The document discusses best practices for distributed development. It outlines challenges like barriers to communication when teams are in different time zones and lack of visibility into other teams' work. Recommended best practices include using tools like electronic story walls for transparency, having joint meetings and overlap hours to collaborate, and establishing cultural sensitivity. Adopting Agile practices can help by reducing risk through collaboration, overcoming communication barriers, and maintaining quality while scaling distributed teams. The key takeaways are that communication overhead is worthwhile, not all team members can be co-located, and transparency is important for distributed development success.