DNF 2.0 Implementations Challenges in Nepal

DNF 2.0 Implementations Challenges in Nepal

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  Digital Nepal Framework2.0 Prof. Dr. Subarna Shakya Academic Expert, ICT Policy Expert IPP, Center For Cybersecurity Research and Innovation (CSRI)
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  https://csrinepal.org.np/ Overview • The DigitalNepal Framework (DNF), launched in 2019 by the Government of Nepal, serves as a strategic blueprint to harness digital technologies for driving economic growth, improving public services, and fostering innovation across the country. • It aligns with the national vision of “Prosperous Nepal, Happy Nepali” and aims to transform Nepal into a digitally empowered society
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  https://csrinepal.org.np/ Overview of theDigital Nepal Framework • A unified digital strategy for national development. 8 Sectors: Key areas identified for digital transformation: • Digital Foundation • Agriculture • Health • Education • Energy • Tourism • Finance • Urban Infrastructure
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  https://csrinepal.org.np/ The primary goalsof the DNF include • Enhancing Connectivity: Expanding internet access and improving digital infrastructure to bridge the digital divide. • Boosting Productivity: Leveraging digital tools to increase efficiency in various sectors. • Improving Public Services: Digitizing government services for better accessibility and transparency. • Fostering Innovation: Encouraging technological advancements and entrepreneurship. • Promoting Inclusive Growth: Ensuring that digital benefits reach all segments of society
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  https://csrinepal.org.np/ Digital Nepal Framework2.0 • The Digital Nepal Framework 2.0 (DNF 2.0) is Nepal’s updated national strategy aimed at accelerating digital transformation across key sectors, fostering economic growth, and enhancing public service delivery. • Building upon the original 2019 framework, DNF 2.0 integrates emerging technologies and addresses challenges faced during the initial phase
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  https://csrinepal.org.np/ Main Objectives • BoostIT Exports: Targeting NPR 30 billion in IT service exports over the next decade • Job Creation: Aiming to generate 500,000 direct and 1 million indirect jobs in the digital sector • Digital Inclusion: Ensuring equitable access to digital services across all regions. • Technological Integration: Leveraging AI, Blockchain, and IoT in sectors like healthcare, agriculture, and education. • Infrastructure Development: Expanding high-speed internet, including 5G, and establishing robust data centers. • Cyber security Enhancement: Strengthening data protection and digital identity systems. • Workforce Development: Implementing digital literacy and up skilling programs for citizens and government employees.
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  https://csrinepal.org.np/ The FAST Model •Future-Ready Digital Foundations: Building resilient digital infrastructure. • Access to Digital Services: Ensuring widespread availability of digital platforms. • Skills & Digital Literacy: Enhancing digital competencies among the populace. • Transformation of the Digital Economy: Driving innovation and economic growth through digital means
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  https://csrinepal.org.np/ Focus Areas (DNF 2.0emphasizes digital transformation in) • Governance: Promoting transparency and efficiency through e- governance. • Finance: Advancing digital financial services for inclusive growth • Healthcare: Implementing telemedicine and electronic health records. • Agriculture: Utilizing agritech solutions to boost productivity • Education: Expanding digital learning platforms and resources. • Tourism: Enhancing digital presence to attract global visitors. • Urban Infrastructure: Developing smart city initiatives.
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  https://csrinepal.org.np/ Challenges • Infrastructure Limitations •Digital Literacy and Skills Gap • Policy and Regulatory Issues • Funding and Resource Constraints • Cyber security and Data Privacy Risks • Public-Private Sector Collaboration • Resistance to Change • Digital Inclusion and Equity • Monitoring and Evaluation
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  https://csrinepal.org.np/ Suggestions for AddressingThese Challenges • Invest in infrastructure and connectivity, especially in rural areas. • Develop comprehensive digital literacy programs. • Update legal frameworks to match modern digital demands. • Ensure multi-stakeholder engagement and clear accountability structures. • Prioritize inclusive design in digital services and policymaking.