Home automation using arduino

Home automation using arduino

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  PRESENTATION ON HOME AUTOMATION USINGARDUINO Group Members: Presented to: Engr. Hamza Hassan 1. Hamza Qaisar (3126-2017) 2. Ikram Arshad (1897-2017)
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  1. INTRODUCTION 2. PROBLEMSTATEMENT 3. OBJECTIVES 4. MOTIVATION 5. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 6. BLOCK DIAGRAMS 7. SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 8. SAFETY AND PRECAUTIONS 9. HARDWARE/SOFTWARE LISTWITH COST ESTIMATION 10. RESULTS 11. CONCLUSION 12. REFERENCES 1 CONTENTS
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  INTRODUCTION Home Automation whichwould give the facility of controlling tube lights, fans and other electrical appliances at home using a remote control? Off course, Yes! But, are the available options cost-effective? If the answer is No, we have found a solution to it. We have come up with a new system called Arduino based home automation using Bluetooth. This system is super-cost effective and can give the user, the ability to control any electronic device without even spending for a remote control. This project helps the user to control all the electronic devices using his/her smartphone. 2
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  PROBLEM STATEMENT • Whilepeople are pursuing ever-growing high quality of their lives today. This leads to more and more facilities and home appliances poured into their buildings. How to control and manage these versatile facilities and appliances in a house? • Usually conventional wall switches are located in different corners of a house and, thus necessitate the need of manual operations like pressing to turn the loads on or off. It becomes very difficult for the elderly or physically handicapped people to operate them. How to help them? 3
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  OBJECTIVE • To constructa wireless home automation system controlled by a smartphone specifically an android device. • To design and implement cost effective home automation system yet an efficient one. • To design a user friendly and a safe system to control home appliances especially aimed to aid the elders and handicapped. 4
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  MOTIVATION Have you everwondered about home automation which would give the facility of controlling tube lights, fans and other electrical appliances at home using a remote control? Off course, Yes! But, are the available options cost-effective? If the answer is No, we have found a solution to it. We have come up with a new system called Arduino based home automation using Bluetooth. This system is super-cost effective and can give the user, the ability to control any electronic device without even spending for a remote control. This project helps the user to control all the electronic devices using his/her smartphone. 5
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  HISTORICAL BACKGROUND Home automationbegan to increase in popularity in the late 1990s and early 2000s as internet technology developed fast and smart homes suddenly became a more affordable option. Most of the Smart home appliances that exist nowadays only have the provision of turning the machines ON and OFF. There are many systems available that aim to automate using NFC, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi. The existing system consists of a procedure to interact with the appliances, which usually includes pressing a button at some location within the application on your smart device. While some also have the provision to do so with the help of specific command. Many smart home appliances are available nowadays, which includes Amazon Echo, Google Home and Apple Home Kit, this is in order to bring home automation to every household. 6
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  BLOCK DIAGRAM 7
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  SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM 8
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  SAFETY AND PRECAUTIONS 9
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  HARDWARE'S The list ofcomponents mentioned here are specifically for controlling 4 different loads. • Arduino Uno R3 Development Board • HC – 05 Bluetooth Module • 4 Channel Relay Board Operates On 5V • Male to Female Jumper Wires • USB D Type for reprograming the Arduino • Laptop • Android Phone or Tablet (Bluetooth enabled) • 9 V Power supply 10
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  SOFTWARE'S The list ofsoftware we have used for this project. • Arduino 1.6.9 compiler • Proteus 7 • Android application 11
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  COST ESTIMATION Sr. No Component Costin PKR 1 Arduino Uno R3 Development Board 700 2 HC – 05 Bluetooth Module 300 3 4 Channel Relay Board Operates On 5V 300 4 USB D Type for reprograming the Arduino 100 5 Male to Female Jumper Wires 60 6 9 V Power supply 50 12
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  RESULTS 13
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  CONCLUSION In this presentationwe presented an architecture and implementation of a modular smart home automation system for energy efficient housing that was optimized for low-cost, flexibility of system configuration, and interoperability with other technologies.All described system components were tested in a prototype implementation of the smart home automation system.The experimental tests showed that the proposed architecture and components were well chosen both in terms of achieving the low cost of the overall solution and satisfactory system performance. Beside the basic system core described in this paper, we plan to extend the basic system functionality by providing additional modules and services, such as smart entry control subsystem, human behavior patterns learning and monitoring, remote access system control, configuring and controlling system configuration over smartphone or tablet etc. 14
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  REFERENCES The web siteswhich provided the information 1. www.autogates.com.my 2. www.usautomatic.com 3. www.amazinggates.com 4. www.microchip.co.uk 5. www.quora.com 6. www.engineeringproject.com 7. www.efy.com 8. www.electronicsworldforyou.com 15
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