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How selenium can transform your qa career | PPTX
HOW SELENIUM CAN TRANSFORM
YOUR QA CAREER
Shama Ugale
AGENDA
 What is Test Automation Testing ??
 Why and when to Automate ??
 Automation Myths and Reality
 Automation Vs Manual
 Tools in the Market
 Selenium – The myth and Truth
 Who are you ??
 How can Selenium help you ??
 Do you can you really learn Selenium ??
 Then How and What ??
WHAT IS TEST AUTOMATION ??
 Test automation is the use of software :
 - To set test preconditions.
 - To control the execution of tests.
 - To compare the actual outcomes to predicted outcomes.
 - To report the Execution Status.
 Commonly, test automation involves automating a
manual process already in place that uses a
formalized testing process.
WHY AND WHEN TO AUTOMATE?
 Frequent regression testing
 Repeated test case Execution is required
 User Acceptance Tests
 Faster Feedback to the developers
 Reduce the Human Effort
 Test same application on multiple environments
MYTH - TEST AUTOMATION IS SIMPLE, THAT EVERY
TESTER CAN DO IT
 This myth is promoted by the tool sales people. They are
trying to promote the following test automation process:
 - Record the script
 - Enhance the script by adding functions and data driving
 - Run the scripts
 - Report results
 Under the influence of this myth the QA manager can proudly
report: All our testers are developing test automation.
REALITY - TEST AUTOMATION IS A
SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT TASK
 Automation should be designed, developed and
tested
 You need to have some kind of a programming
background to implement test automation. Test
Automation is not as complex as C++/C#/Java
development.
 Test automation standards should be developed
 Automated test components are assets that should
be treated like application source code
AUTOMATED TESTS VS MANUAL TESTS
 Manual Testing is boring
 - No one wants to keep filling the same forms
 - There is nothing new to learn when one tests manually
 - People tend to neglect running manual tests
 - No one maintains a list of the tests required to be run if they are
 manual tests
 Automated Tests on the other hand are code
 - They are fun and challenging to write
 - One has to carefully think of design for reusability and coverage
 - They require analytical and reasoning skills
 - They represent contribution that is usable in the future
AUTOMATED TESTS VS MANUAL TESTS
 Manual Testing is not reusable
 - The effort required is the same each time
 - One cannot reuse a Manual Test
 Automated Tests are completely reusable
- IMPORTANT: One needs to setup a Continuous Integration
- Server, a common Code Repository and a organization structure
 - Once written the Automated Tests form a part of the codebase
- They can be reused without any additional effort for the lifetime
- of the Project
AUTOMATED TESTS VS MANUAL TESTS
 Manual Tests provide limited Visibility and have to
be Repeated by all Stakeholders
 Only the developer testing the code can see the results
 Tests have to be repeated by each stakeholder
 For eg Developer, Tech Lead, GM, Management
 Automated Tests provide global visibility
 Developers, Tech Leads and Management can login and
see Test Results
 No additional effort required by any of them to see the
software works!!
AUTOMATED TESTS VS MANUAL TESTS
 Manual Testing requires complex Manual Setup
and Tear Down
 - Can involve frequently running db queries
 - Can involve making changes to backend servers
 - Steps become more complex with multiple dependent test
cases
 Automated Tests can have varying scopes and
require less complex setup and teardown
 - Unit Tests have external dependencies mocked – so no setup /
teardown required
 - Setup and Tear down are automated in Functional Tests using
framework support
AUTOMATED TESTS VS MANUAL TESTS
 Manual Testing has a high risk of missing out on
something
 - Each time a developer runs manual tests it is likely he will miss
out on an important test case
- New developers may have no clue about the battery of tests to be
run
 Automated Tests have zero risk of missing out a
pre-decided test
 - Once a Test becomes a part of Continuous Integration – it will
run without someone having to remember to run it
AUTOMATED TESTS VS MANUAL TESTS
 Effort and Cost
 Lets assume 6 test cases
 Effort required to run all 6 manually => 10 min
 Effort required to write unit tests for all 6 cases => 10 min
 Effort required to run unit tests for all 6 cases => < 1 min
 Number of testing iterations => 5
 Total manual testing time => 50 min
 Total unit testing time => 10 min
Release Manual Test Auto Test
Manual Test
Cumulative
1 10 10 10
2 10 0 20
3 10 0 30
4 10 0 40
5 10 0 50
Release Manual Test Auto Test
Manual Test
Cumulative
1 10 10 10
2 10 0 20
3 10 0 30
4 10 0 40
5 10 0 50
MAIN REASONS FOR TEST AUTOMATION
FAILURES
 Lack of Management Support
 Inexperienced Test Automation staff
 Over-engineering
Myth :
 Open source so no cost
 Widely used
 Very complex
 Your future work
Truth :
• No license, but more expensive skill
• More popular than implemented
• Not that tough , when learnt in right way
14
SELENIUM - THE MYTH AND TRUTH
 New to IT
 QA
 Non-QA IT guys
 QA Lead / Manager
 IT Leader
15
WHO ARE YOU ??
 Getting your first QA job.
 For your upcoming automation project
 Get a promotion at work
 Saving project cost
 Not sure …. confused
16
HOW CAN SELENIUM HELP YOU ??
 Getting Hired
 Getting projects
 It gives hope
 Multi-skilled
17
HOW CAN SELENIUM TRANSFORM YOUR
CAREER ??
 I have no clue, don’t know where and how to start .
 I have never written code
 Java scares me.
 Am I even Capable.
 Little bit all of the above
18
WHAT IS YOUR BIGGEST FEAR IN LEARNING
SELENIUM ??
 Fundamentals of Automation
 Selenium Introduction
 Core Java
 Junit , TestNG
 Element Identification.
 Webdriver (Selenium 2.0)
 Automation Frameworks
19
WHAT TO LEARN ??
 Trained hundreds of professionals
 Practical projects
 Well organized and rich course content
 Strong emphasis and hands on coding.
 Forum for further assistance
20
AM I SURE?? YES… HOW ??
THANK YOU

How selenium can transform your qa career

  • 1.
    HOW SELENIUM CANTRANSFORM YOUR QA CAREER Shama Ugale
  • 2.
    AGENDA  What isTest Automation Testing ??  Why and when to Automate ??  Automation Myths and Reality  Automation Vs Manual  Tools in the Market  Selenium – The myth and Truth  Who are you ??  How can Selenium help you ??  Do you can you really learn Selenium ??  Then How and What ??
  • 3.
    WHAT IS TESTAUTOMATION ??  Test automation is the use of software :  - To set test preconditions.  - To control the execution of tests.  - To compare the actual outcomes to predicted outcomes.  - To report the Execution Status.  Commonly, test automation involves automating a manual process already in place that uses a formalized testing process.
  • 4.
    WHY AND WHENTO AUTOMATE?  Frequent regression testing  Repeated test case Execution is required  User Acceptance Tests  Faster Feedback to the developers  Reduce the Human Effort  Test same application on multiple environments
  • 5.
    MYTH - TESTAUTOMATION IS SIMPLE, THAT EVERY TESTER CAN DO IT  This myth is promoted by the tool sales people. They are trying to promote the following test automation process:  - Record the script  - Enhance the script by adding functions and data driving  - Run the scripts  - Report results  Under the influence of this myth the QA manager can proudly report: All our testers are developing test automation.
  • 6.
    REALITY - TESTAUTOMATION IS A SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT TASK  Automation should be designed, developed and tested  You need to have some kind of a programming background to implement test automation. Test Automation is not as complex as C++/C#/Java development.  Test automation standards should be developed  Automated test components are assets that should be treated like application source code
  • 7.
    AUTOMATED TESTS VSMANUAL TESTS  Manual Testing is boring  - No one wants to keep filling the same forms  - There is nothing new to learn when one tests manually  - People tend to neglect running manual tests  - No one maintains a list of the tests required to be run if they are  manual tests  Automated Tests on the other hand are code  - They are fun and challenging to write  - One has to carefully think of design for reusability and coverage  - They require analytical and reasoning skills  - They represent contribution that is usable in the future
  • 8.
    AUTOMATED TESTS VSMANUAL TESTS  Manual Testing is not reusable  - The effort required is the same each time  - One cannot reuse a Manual Test  Automated Tests are completely reusable - IMPORTANT: One needs to setup a Continuous Integration - Server, a common Code Repository and a organization structure  - Once written the Automated Tests form a part of the codebase - They can be reused without any additional effort for the lifetime - of the Project
  • 9.
    AUTOMATED TESTS VSMANUAL TESTS  Manual Tests provide limited Visibility and have to be Repeated by all Stakeholders  Only the developer testing the code can see the results  Tests have to be repeated by each stakeholder  For eg Developer, Tech Lead, GM, Management  Automated Tests provide global visibility  Developers, Tech Leads and Management can login and see Test Results  No additional effort required by any of them to see the software works!!
  • 10.
    AUTOMATED TESTS VSMANUAL TESTS  Manual Testing requires complex Manual Setup and Tear Down  - Can involve frequently running db queries  - Can involve making changes to backend servers  - Steps become more complex with multiple dependent test cases  Automated Tests can have varying scopes and require less complex setup and teardown  - Unit Tests have external dependencies mocked – so no setup / teardown required  - Setup and Tear down are automated in Functional Tests using framework support
  • 11.
    AUTOMATED TESTS VSMANUAL TESTS  Manual Testing has a high risk of missing out on something  - Each time a developer runs manual tests it is likely he will miss out on an important test case - New developers may have no clue about the battery of tests to be run  Automated Tests have zero risk of missing out a pre-decided test  - Once a Test becomes a part of Continuous Integration – it will run without someone having to remember to run it
  • 12.
    AUTOMATED TESTS VSMANUAL TESTS  Effort and Cost  Lets assume 6 test cases  Effort required to run all 6 manually => 10 min  Effort required to write unit tests for all 6 cases => 10 min  Effort required to run unit tests for all 6 cases => < 1 min  Number of testing iterations => 5  Total manual testing time => 50 min  Total unit testing time => 10 min Release Manual Test Auto Test Manual Test Cumulative 1 10 10 10 2 10 0 20 3 10 0 30 4 10 0 40 5 10 0 50 Release Manual Test Auto Test Manual Test Cumulative 1 10 10 10 2 10 0 20 3 10 0 30 4 10 0 40 5 10 0 50
  • 13.
    MAIN REASONS FORTEST AUTOMATION FAILURES  Lack of Management Support  Inexperienced Test Automation staff  Over-engineering
  • 14.
    Myth :  Opensource so no cost  Widely used  Very complex  Your future work Truth : • No license, but more expensive skill • More popular than implemented • Not that tough , when learnt in right way 14 SELENIUM - THE MYTH AND TRUTH
  • 15.
     New toIT  QA  Non-QA IT guys  QA Lead / Manager  IT Leader 15 WHO ARE YOU ??
  • 16.
     Getting yourfirst QA job.  For your upcoming automation project  Get a promotion at work  Saving project cost  Not sure …. confused 16 HOW CAN SELENIUM HELP YOU ??
  • 17.
     Getting Hired Getting projects  It gives hope  Multi-skilled 17 HOW CAN SELENIUM TRANSFORM YOUR CAREER ??
  • 18.
     I haveno clue, don’t know where and how to start .  I have never written code  Java scares me.  Am I even Capable.  Little bit all of the above 18 WHAT IS YOUR BIGGEST FEAR IN LEARNING SELENIUM ??
  • 19.
     Fundamentals ofAutomation  Selenium Introduction  Core Java  Junit , TestNG  Element Identification.  Webdriver (Selenium 2.0)  Automation Frameworks 19 WHAT TO LEARN ??
  • 20.
     Trained hundredsof professionals  Practical projects  Well organized and rich course content  Strong emphasis and hands on coding.  Forum for further assistance 20 AM I SURE?? YES… HOW ??
  • 21.