KEMBAR78
IOT based air quality and monitoring by using arduino | PPTX
IOT BASED AIR QUALITY AND MONITORING BY
USING ARDUINO
BATCH NO : 4
GUIDED BY P.MURALI KRISHNA
G.DEEPTHI(14A41A0407
B.SUSEELA(14A41A0404)
M.ANURADHA(14A41A0423)
G.G.KRISHNATEJA(14A41A0409)
PRESENTED BY
CONTENTS
1. Introduction
2. Block diagram
3. Schematic diagram
4. Hardware & Software requirements
5. Arduino board
6. Working
7. Advantages
8. Applications
9. Future scope
10. Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
• The main objective of this project is to monitor the
air eminence in industrial and urban areas.
• In this Arduino platform is used to communicate the
data simply and quickly.
• WSN (Wireless sensor network) acts as the trans
receiver. communication technology.
• The projected monitoring system can be transferred
to or shared by different applications. Through IOT
we can able to visualize the values from the globe.
• Keywords – Wireless Sensor Network(WSN), Air
Quality Monitoring Systems (AQMS), Gas Sensors
(CO).
A
R
D
U
I
N
O
AIR QUALITY
SENSOR
(MQ-2 gas
sensor)
POWER
SUPPLY
IOT(NODE
MCU)
BLOCK DIAGRAM
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM
HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS
• Arduino. (ATMEGA328)
• IOT.(node MCU)
• Air quality sensor.
• Proteus.
• Arduino. (1.8.0)
SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS
ARDUINO
• Arduino is open-source hardware.
• An Arduino board consists of an Atmel 8-, 16- or 32-bit
AVR microcontroller (ATmega8,
ATmega168, ATmega328, ATmega1280, ATmega2560).
• Arduino microcontrollers are pre-programmed with
a boot loader that simplifies uploading of programs to the
on-chip flash memory.
• Boards are loaded with program code via a serial
connection to computer.
• The Arduino board exposes most of the microcontroller's
I/O pins for use by other circuits.
PIN DISCRIPTION OF ATMEGA328
EXISITING SYSTEM
BLUETOOTH
• Drawback: it passes information only one device.
GSM
• Drawback: when signals drops it passes information
slowly.
ZIGBEE
• Drawback: we need more than one zigbee.
It is cost effective and more expansive
PROPOSED SYSTEM
IOT(internet of things)
• The Internet of Things (IoT) is a system of
interrelated computing devices, mechanical and
digital machines, objects, animals or people that are
provided with unique identifiers .
• IoT has evolved from the convergence of wireless
technologies, micro-electro mechanical systems
(MEMS), micro services and the internet.
• also used in operational technology (OT),
information technology (IT).
NODE MCU
• Nodemcu is an open source iot platform.
• It includes firmware which runs on the ESP8266 WIFI
SOC from Espressif Systems,and hardware which is
based on the ESP-12 module.
• The firmware uses the Lua scripting language.
• It is based on the eLua project,and built on the
Espressif Non-OS SDK for ESP8266.
• It uses many open source projects,such as lua-
cjson,and spiffs.
PROPOSED SYSTEM
IOT(NODE MCU)
PINS OF NODE MCU
AIR QUALITY SENSOR
AIR QUALITY SENSOR
• Gas Sensor(MQ2) module is useful for gas leakage
detection. (home and industry)
• It is suitable for detecting H2, LPG, CH4, CO, Alcohol,
Smoke or Propane.
• Due to its high sensitivity and fast response time,
measurement can be taken as soon as possible.
• The sensitivity of the sensor can be adjusted by
potentiometer.
FEATURES
• Wide detecting scope.
• Stable and long life time.
• Fast response.
ADVANTAGES
• Sensors are easily available.
• Detecting a wide range gases like CO2,CO etc.
• Simple , compact and easily handle.
• Continous update of change in percentage of
quality.
APPLICATIONS
• Roadside pollution monitoring.
• Industrial perimeter monitoring.
• Site selection for reference monitoring stations.
• Indoor air quality monitoring.
FUTURE SCOPE
In future the project can be upgraded in more ways
than one.
• Interface more no.of sensors to know gases present
in air.
• Design webpage and upload data on webpage.
• Interface SDCARD to store data.
• Interface GPS module to monitor the pollution.
CONCLUSION
• The system to monitor the air of environment using
arduino micro controller.
• Iot technology proposed to improve quality of air.
• Gas sensor gives the sense of different type of
dangerous gases.
• It supports new technology and healthy life concept.
IOT based air quality and monitoring by using arduino

IOT based air quality and monitoring by using arduino

  • 1.
    IOT BASED AIRQUALITY AND MONITORING BY USING ARDUINO BATCH NO : 4 GUIDED BY P.MURALI KRISHNA G.DEEPTHI(14A41A0407 B.SUSEELA(14A41A0404) M.ANURADHA(14A41A0423) G.G.KRISHNATEJA(14A41A0409) PRESENTED BY
  • 2.
    CONTENTS 1. Introduction 2. Blockdiagram 3. Schematic diagram 4. Hardware & Software requirements 5. Arduino board 6. Working 7. Advantages 8. Applications 9. Future scope 10. Conclusion
  • 3.
    INTRODUCTION • The mainobjective of this project is to monitor the air eminence in industrial and urban areas. • In this Arduino platform is used to communicate the data simply and quickly. • WSN (Wireless sensor network) acts as the trans receiver. communication technology. • The projected monitoring system can be transferred to or shared by different applications. Through IOT we can able to visualize the values from the globe. • Keywords – Wireless Sensor Network(WSN), Air Quality Monitoring Systems (AQMS), Gas Sensors (CO).
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
    HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS • Arduino.(ATMEGA328) • IOT.(node MCU) • Air quality sensor.
  • 7.
    • Proteus. • Arduino.(1.8.0) SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS
  • 8.
    ARDUINO • Arduino isopen-source hardware. • An Arduino board consists of an Atmel 8-, 16- or 32-bit AVR microcontroller (ATmega8, ATmega168, ATmega328, ATmega1280, ATmega2560). • Arduino microcontrollers are pre-programmed with a boot loader that simplifies uploading of programs to the on-chip flash memory. • Boards are loaded with program code via a serial connection to computer. • The Arduino board exposes most of the microcontroller's I/O pins for use by other circuits.
  • 9.
  • 10.
    EXISITING SYSTEM BLUETOOTH • Drawback:it passes information only one device. GSM • Drawback: when signals drops it passes information slowly. ZIGBEE • Drawback: we need more than one zigbee. It is cost effective and more expansive
  • 11.
  • 12.
    • The Internetof Things (IoT) is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique identifiers . • IoT has evolved from the convergence of wireless technologies, micro-electro mechanical systems (MEMS), micro services and the internet. • also used in operational technology (OT), information technology (IT).
  • 13.
    NODE MCU • Nodemcuis an open source iot platform. • It includes firmware which runs on the ESP8266 WIFI SOC from Espressif Systems,and hardware which is based on the ESP-12 module. • The firmware uses the Lua scripting language. • It is based on the eLua project,and built on the Espressif Non-OS SDK for ESP8266. • It uses many open source projects,such as lua- cjson,and spiffs. PROPOSED SYSTEM IOT(NODE MCU)
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
    AIR QUALITY SENSOR •Gas Sensor(MQ2) module is useful for gas leakage detection. (home and industry) • It is suitable for detecting H2, LPG, CH4, CO, Alcohol, Smoke or Propane. • Due to its high sensitivity and fast response time, measurement can be taken as soon as possible. • The sensitivity of the sensor can be adjusted by potentiometer.
  • 17.
    FEATURES • Wide detectingscope. • Stable and long life time. • Fast response.
  • 18.
    ADVANTAGES • Sensors areeasily available. • Detecting a wide range gases like CO2,CO etc. • Simple , compact and easily handle. • Continous update of change in percentage of quality.
  • 19.
    APPLICATIONS • Roadside pollutionmonitoring. • Industrial perimeter monitoring. • Site selection for reference monitoring stations. • Indoor air quality monitoring.
  • 20.
    FUTURE SCOPE In futurethe project can be upgraded in more ways than one. • Interface more no.of sensors to know gases present in air. • Design webpage and upload data on webpage. • Interface SDCARD to store data. • Interface GPS module to monitor the pollution.
  • 21.
    CONCLUSION • The systemto monitor the air of environment using arduino micro controller. • Iot technology proposed to improve quality of air. • Gas sensor gives the sense of different type of dangerous gases. • It supports new technology and healthy life concept.