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IPR and Commns
The document discusses the balance between intellectual property (IP) and intellectual commons (IC), noting that IC serves as infrastructure for innovation and creativity in the same way physical commons provides infrastructure for physical property. It analyzes issues like the tragedy of the commons and free riding that can occur without proper management of IP and IC. The author advocates for various schemes and reforms to help maintain a balance between private rights and open access to knowledge and culture.
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IPR and Commns
- 1. by Jongsoo(Jay) Yoon[email_address] twitter @iwillbe99 www.jayyoon.kr http://www.flickr.com/photos/60648084@N00/2462966749/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/deed.ko IPR and Commons
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- 3. 텍스트 텍스트 Tragedyof the Commons http://s0.geograph.org.uk/photos/01/34/013499_d958cc19.jpg http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/ http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/
- 4. commons non exclusionbut rivalry Tragedy of the Commons private ownership government regulation self regulation overconsumption
- 5. private ownership governmentregulation self regulation Elinor Ostrom privatization with the market pine tree protection association “ Governing the Commons” transaction cost monopoly of the infrastrucure common goods as the infrastructure Tragedy of the Commons control by public authorities
- 6. http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3045/2961565820_3d59b7bdfb_b.jpg http://creative http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/commons.org/licenses/by/2.0/ Free Ride on the Commons
- 7. commons non exclusionand non rivalry intellectual property supply by goverment public subsidies underproduction Free Ride on the Commons
- 8. intellectual property asthe exclusive right public supply public subsidies public funds privatization with the market patronage system open science public goods as the infrastructure financial incentive for innovation and creativity Free Ride on the Commons through public organizations
- 9. non exclusion rivalrynon exclusion non rivalry underprodution overconsumption incentive regulation Physical Commons and Intellectual Commons infrastructure infrastructure
- 10. IC IP innovationcreativity infrastructure resource IC(intellectual commons) and IP(intellectual property) economy
- 11. IC(intellectual commons) andIP(intellectual property) IC is different from PC(physical commons), as IP is different from PP(physical property) IC is not by-product of IP IP is from IC IC is infrastructure for IP itself as well as innovation and creativity IP should be IC asap Both IP and IC are for innovation and creativity
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- 13. Creativity Innovation ResourceAccess Use 텍스트 텍스트 IPR IPR Intellectual Property Scheme Ownership exclusive rights
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- 17. talents crafts productionIPR creativity innovation centralized industrialized exclusive
- 18. Creativity Innovation ResourceAccess Use 텍스트 텍스트 open open Open Culture & Science Scheme with or without pay
- 19. experience & informationinsight free thinking realization creativity innovation decentralized diversity
- 20. freedom of informationfreedom of communication exclusive creativity open creativity collaborative creativity free creativity
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- 22. Out of theBalance transaction costs monopoly of the Infrastrucutre increasing costs for the innovation and creativity obstacles to the incremental and cumulative innovation hindrance to the cultural diversity market failure
- 23. extension of objectsand periods patent for software and BM TPM micky mouse act putting the cart before the horse patent troll patent as a defensive measure copyright against free expression destruction of the commons aggressive IP policy e.g. Bay-Dole Act glovalization of IP digital contents on the internet Out of the Balance
- 24. http://www.papermasters.com/images/national-infrastructure.jpg not licensedby CCL Tragedy of the Non Commons
- 25. property rule exclusiveright liability rule compulsory license ACS (alternative compensation system) free use with compensation various schemes opt-in, opt-out or mandatory by the law right for the compensation (1) trying to keep the Balance
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- 29. IPR to excludeIPR to prevent the exclusion (2) trying to keep the balance new strategy with various motives
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- 36. www.wbcsd.org/web/epc World BusinessCouncil for Sustainable Development )
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- 38. Blues Sky Commissionproposed by Prof. Lessig http://www.ip-watch.org/weblog/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/DSCF0886-1024x588.jpg http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/
- 39. In the shortterm, to ‘actively support voluntary licensing’ schemes like Creative Commons Secondly, for WIPO to establish a ‘blue sky commission’ to look into reforming copyright for the digital age.
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- 41. IC IP innovationcreativity infrastructure resource economy
- 42. Copyright by JayYoon( www.jayyoon.kr ) Except where otherwise noted, content o n t his work is licensed under a creative commons attribution South Korea 2.0 license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/kr) .