Qtp manual testing tutorials by QuontraSolutions

Quick Test Professional
info@quontrasolutions.com
www.quontrasolutions.com Ph. -(314)-825-3887

 What is Automation Testing ?
• Benefits
• Automation Testing Process
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Quick Test testing process consists of 7 main phases
1. Preparing to record
 Test Environment
 Test Conditions
1. Recording a session on your application
 Navigate according to Test Conditions
1. Enhancing your test
 Adding logic and conditional statements
 Parameterization
 Inserting checkpoints
4. Debugging your test
 Check that it operates smoothly and without interruption.

5. Run Test
 Check the behavior of your application
5. Analyzing the test results
5. Reporting defects

Logical name
Physical Description
Application
Layer1
Layer2
Layer3

• Test Objects hierarchy can be seen in both
the TreeView and the Expert View

 It is used to view object properties and
Methods
 Displays
• Object hierarchy tree
• Run-time object methods
or test object methods

Locate
object in
repository Find data-dependant
property
Parameteriz
property’s
value
• Interface between QTP Script and the
Application
• Contains Logical Name and physical
Description

1. Normal recording
 Records the objects in your application and the operations
performed on them. This mode is the default and takes full
advantage of Quick Test’s test object model.
1. Analog Recording
 Record the exact mouse and keyboard operations you perform
in relation to either the screen or the application window.
1. Low-Level Recording
 Record on any object in your application, whether or not Quick
Test recognizes the specific object or the specific operation.

1. Parameterizing Test
2. Regular Expressions
3. Creating Checkpoints
4. Creating Output Values
5. Dividing Tests into Multiple Actions
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To run the scenario with multiple sets of data.
Steps for Parameterization
1. Defining a Data Table Parameter
2. Adding Parameter Values to a Data Table
3. Modifying Steps Affected by Parameterization
4. Running and Analyzing a Parameterized Test
Demo………………..

How to provide the data to the respective
Parameter through Tree View

How to provide the data to the respective
Parameter through Expert View

 Regular expressions enable Quick Test to identify Objects
and text strings with varying values.
 User has to identify the data projected to be change, like
dates, so to accepts any dates, user can use regular
expression.
Example :
Actual Date format :
05/19/2004 (mm/dd/yyyy)
After Regular Expression:
[0-1][0-9]/[0-3][0-9]/200[0-9]

Click icon
Do the changes as, shown below and select
Regular Expression.
QTP will take the year from 2000 -2009

Used to check the current behavior of the application
with the expected behavior.
 Text /Text Area Checkpoint
 Standard Checkpoint
 Table Checkpoint
 Page checkpoint
 Database Checkpoint
 Image Checkpoint
 Accessibility Checkpoint
 Bitmap Checkpoint
 XML Checkpoint

checks that Current Text format with the Expected
Text Format in a Web page or application window
05/09/14

Checks information in a table

 Checks the characteristics of a page
 Check how long a Web page takes to load or if a
Web page contains broken links.

 Used to check current Database data with the
Expected Database data.
 Check that the value in a database query is correct.
 Demo………

 Checks an area of a Web page or application
after capturing it as a bitmap
 Check that a Web page (or any portion of it) is
displayed as expected.
 Demo………….

 Checks the data content of XML documents
 XML file checkpoints are used to check a
specified XML file; XML application checkpoints
are used to check an XML document within a
Web page.
 Demo………….

XMLFile("Poem.xsl").Check CheckPoint("Poem.xsl_2")

 This is just reverse to the Parameterization, In
this case QTP takes the data from the application
and displays the same in the Data Table.

Window("Flight Reservation").WinEdit("Name:").Output CheckPoint("Name:_3")

 A transaction represents the business process that you
are interested in measuring
 You can measure how long it takes to run a section of
your test by defining transactions.
 User can Plan the Scenario as transaction and use the
Start Transaction and End Transaction while Recording.

Services.StartTransaction "Start"
Services.EndTransaction "Start"

 Actions help to divide Test Script into logical units
 Usage :
1)We can design more modular and efficient tests.
2)Actions enable you to parameterize specific components
of a test
3)Two or more tests can call the same action
4)Complex tests may have many actions and may share
actions with
other tests.
 Example:

We can divide Test Script into multiple actions by creating
new actions or by inserting existing actions.
Kinds of actions:
 Non-Reusable Action : An action that can be used only in
the test in which it was created, and only once.
 Reusable Action : An action that can be called multiple
times by the test in which it was created (the local test) as
well as by other tests.
 External Action : A reusable action created in another test.
External actions are read-only in the calling test. They can
be modified only in the test in which they were created.

 We can add new actions to Test Script during a recording session or
while designing Test Script.

We can split an existing action into two sibling
actions or into parent-child nested actions.
We cannot split an action and the option is disabled
 when an external action is selected
 when the first line of the action is selected
 while recording a test
 while running a test
 when you are working with a read-only test

fo@quontrasolutions.co.uk
Phone : (314)-825-3887
email: info@quontrasolutions.com
httP://www.quontrasolutions.com

Qtp manual testing tutorials by QuontraSolutions

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