Data visualization is the visual representation of data to help people understand patterns and insights that may be missed in text-based data. Modern tools go beyond standard charts to represent data through infographics, maps, and other complex visuals. Data visualization has become essential for business intelligence as it makes data insights accessible throughout organizations and easier to understand than raw data or statistics. The concept of visualizing data has existed for centuries but tools now automate detecting correlations and optimal chart types to represent insights.