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Wind Load Calculation Guide

This document provides wind load calculations and seismic load evaluations for the vertical vessel columns of the Kohinoor Evaps project. It includes general data such as the location, design wind load, and height of the structure. It then calculates the wind loads at different heights of the structure and sums the total horizontal and moment loads. The document also evaluates the base shear and moments using the seismic coefficient method according to IS 1893 considering factors like the zone, importance, response reduction, and natural period of the structure. Load combinations and values are provided for each column.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
576 views14 pages

Wind Load Calculation Guide

This document provides wind load calculations and seismic load evaluations for the vertical vessel columns of the Kohinoor Evaps project. It includes general data such as the location, design wind load, and height of the structure. It then calculates the wind loads at different heights of the structure and sums the total horizontal and moment loads. The document also evaluates the base shear and moments using the seismic coefficient method according to IS 1893 considering factors like the zone, importance, response reduction, and natural period of the structure. Load combinations and values are provided for each column.

Uploaded by

ronnie_syncin
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLS, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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METSO

EPT

PROJECT

KOHINOOR EVAPS

Doc.NO

P0073930

SUBJECT

Wind load caculation of Vertical Vessel

REFERENCES

Fig1 of IS:875-1987
Table 1of IS:875-1987
Cl5.3.3of IS:875-1987
Cl 5.3 of IS:875-1987
Cl 5.4 of IS:875-1987

DESIGN CALCULATION
WIND LOAD CALCULATIONS
GENERAL DATA
Location
Design Wind Load

=
=
=

K1

Risk Coefficient
Topography factor

K3
Vz
Pd

Design of Wind Speed


Design Wind Pressure

=
=

1.00
Vb k1 k2 k3
0.6*Vz2
Pd
KN/m2

Sl .No.

Ht. From G.L


(m)

1
2
3

10
13.2
13.55

0.98
1.0056
1.0084

52.92
54.30
54.45

1.68
1.77
1.78

15

1.02

55.08

1.82

20
25.6

1.05
1.078
h
d1
d2

56.70
58.21
=
=
=
=

1.93
2.03
25.6
3
2.6
8.534

5
6
Height of the Structure from G.L
Bottom dia of stack
Top dia. of stack
Building Height Ratio Cf

Terrain Factor
Vz
K2
(m/s)

ASSAM
50
1.08

(h/w)

Force Coefficients
Category: As per Table 23 of IS 875 Part 3
Building height Ratio Lies At

5 TO 10
2.6meter

3 meter

Calculation of Static Wind load


Pst, K

Cl 8.2.3 of IS 6533 (Part 2) : 1989


Where,
Pst, K
hk
dk
C

C.qk .hk dk

- static wind load acting at the midpoint of Kth zone, in N


qk - static wind pressure at the midpoint of Kth zone, in Pa:
- height of Kth zone strip, in meters,
- external diameter of stack of Kth zone, in meters taking into account stackes.
- shape factor for chimney which may be taken as 0.7 for cross section,

METSO
EPT

PROJECT

KOHINOOR EVAPS

Doc.NO

P0073930

SUBJECT

Wind load caculation of Vertical Vessel

REFERENCES

DESIGN CALCULATION

1
2
3
4
5
6

hk

dk

qk

(m)
2.7
3.2
0.35
1.45
5
5.6

(m)
3
3
2.8
2.6
2.6
2.6

(m2)
1.68
1.77
1.78
1.82
1.93
2.03

C
0.87
0.87
0.87
0.87
0.87
0.87
Total horizantal load

Load distribution
S.NO

FORCE KN

P1
P2
P3
P4
P5
P6

11.84
14.78
1.52
5.97
21.82
25.75
81.68

DISTANCE M
8.65
11.6
13.375
14.275
17.5
22.8

BM

KN-M

102.42625652
171.41063914
20.288202129
85.226731501
381.78426195
587.20773315
1348.3438244

Horizontal force due to wind per column


Moment due to wind per column

=
=

40.84
674.17

Col to Col distance

2.12

318.0

Uplift or down ward load

METSO

DATE
KOHINOOR EVAPS

15/07/16

P0073930

REV

Wind load caculation of Vertical Vessel

DESIGN CALCULATION

m/sec

m/sec
N/m2

m
m
m

7.3

METSO

DATE
KOHINOOR EVAPS

15/07/16

P0073930

REV

Wind load caculation of Vertical Vessel

DESIGN CALCULATION
Pst, K
(KN)
11.84
14.78
1.52
5.97
21.82
25.75
81.68

P6
P5
P4
P3
P2
P1
KN
KN-M
meter
KN

G.L

BGR ENERGY SYSTEMS LTD


POWER PROJECTS DIVISION
METSO
KOHINOOR EVAPS
P00073930

EPT
Reference
SEISMIC LOAD (SL)

EVALUATION OF BASE SHEAR BY SEISMIC COEFFICIENT METHOD AS PER IS - 1893, PART IV - 2005
Input Data:D

Base shell diameter

Base shell thickness

total height of stack

3.000 meter
10 mm
19.020 meter

Z- Zone factor

0.360

I - Factor for importance of structure

1.500

R- Response reduction factor

4.000

Wt - Wt, of shell
Table 6 of IS1893 p4

55.2 M.T

552 KN

CT -

Co-efficient depending on the slednerness ratio

ES -

Modulus of elasticity of material

Area of c/s at the base of the stack

0.723 m2

0.100 sec

2.500

0.169

Cl. 14.1 of IS1893 Pt 4 2005

CT

36.675
200000000 KN/m2

Wt * h
ES * A * g

Where,
T

fundatmental natural time period for stack

CT =

coefficient depending on the slenderness ratio of the structure given table 6

Wt =

total wt, of structure including weight of lining and contents abvoe the base,

height of structure above the base,

Es =
A

modulus of elasiticy of material of structural shell,

area of c/s at the base of structural shell,


for cicular sections, A=P2rt, where, r is the mean radius of strucral shell
and t its thickness and

acceleration due to gravity, 9.81 m/s2

T- Fundamental natural period


Page16 of IS1893 P1

Sa/g is determined for medium soil sites as per the formula given below
Sa/g = 1+ 15 T ,

where T, 0.00 <=T<=0.10

Sa/g = 2.5 ,

where T, 0.10 <=T<=0.55

Sa/g = 1.36 / T ,

where T 0.55 <=T<=4.00

where T = fundatmental natural time period of structure


Sa/g, spectral acceleration coefficient along X - Direction
DESIGN SPECTRUM i.e Design Horizontal Seismic Coefficient,
Cl. 8.3.2 Part 4

Ah

Z
2

I
R

Sa
g
Ah

Cl. 17.1 of Part 4

Cv .Ah.W t .Dv

Ah.Wt .h.Dm

Where,
Cv
Ah
Wt

coefficient of shear force depending on slenderness ratio k given in Table 6

1.238

design horizontal seismic coefficient

0.169

total weight of shell including weight of lining and contents above the base

552

Dv & Dv =

distribution factors for shear and moment respectivbely at a distance X from the top
as given in Table 10.

115.34

KN

1771.71

KN-M

Horizontal force due to wind per column


Moment due to wind per column

=
=

Column center to center

Uplift or downward load per column

57.67
885.86
2.12
417.86

KN
KN-M
meter
KN

15 Jul 2016
Rev.0

5.9 0.35

12.77

2.6

METSO
EPT

PROJECT
Doc.NO
SUBJECT

REFERENCES

DESIGN CALCULATION

Length,l = 550
From STTAD output
From STTAD output
From STTAD output

Input
Max. Bending Moment
Maximum Uplift force
Maximum Shear
Base plate length, l
Base plate width, b
Bolt center to center,c
Bolt projection, a
Grade of Concrete,
bc =
No. of bolt in width side
Bolt Type

272400
1536.43
1484
550
550
400
75
25
60
3
A307

kg-cm
kg
kg
mm
mm
mm
mm

kg/cm2
Nos.

Taking moment about anchor bolt,


1/2 x 60 x K x (47.5)^2 x 550 (1-K/3) + 1536.43 x 20 = 272400
K =
0.066
Kh =
3.153
Tension of bolt
Tension, T
Tension per bolt, Tb

0.5 x bc * kh * b * + T
6739
kg
2246
kg
945
kg/cm2

Limiting stress in steel bolts


FDN BOLT DIAMETER
Area of fdn bolt requried, Ast
Dia. of bolt requried, db
Provided dia.of bolt db

=
=
=

2.38
1.7
3.9

cm2
cm
cm

Thk. of base plate

1.71

cm

Provide base plate thk.

42

mm

kg/cm2

BASE PLATE THICKNESS

FDN BOLT LENGTH

Table 21 of IS:456

Bond Stress, fs
Length of bolt required ,

Tb = x d x lb x fs
lb =

1.18

cm

Provide the length of bolt =

400

mm

kh

DATE

28/12/11

REV

Width, b = 550

Length,l = 550

kh
bc
h

O.K

O.K

METSO

EPT

KOHINOOR EVAPS
P0073930
LOADING DATA FOR COLUMNS

PROJECT
DOC
SUBJECT

Cloumn Mark

Fx

LOAD CASE
DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD

A1

WIND LOAD ALONG X-DIRECTION


WIND LOAD ALONG Z-DIRECTION

378.50

-24.72

-120.44

-131.64
-140.58

SEISMIC LOAD ALONG Z-DIRECTION

-153.64

-0.04

146.05

378.50

-24.69

120.44

-131.64

WIND LOAD ALONG X-DIRECTION


WIND LOAD ALONG Z-DIRECTION
SEISMIC LOAD ALONG X-DIRECTION

-28.82

140.58

SEISMIC LOAD ALONG Z-DIRECTION

-153.64

0.04

146.05

DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
WIND LOAD ALONG X-DIRECTION
WIND LOAD ALONG Z-DIRECTION
SEISMIC LOAD ALONG X-DIRECTION
SEISMIC LOAD ALONG Z-DIRECTION

378.50

-24.72

-120.44

131.64

-28.86

-140.58

153.64

-0.04

146.05

378.50

WIND LOAD ALONG X-DIRECTION

-24.69

120.44

WIND LOAD ALONG Z-DIRECTION

131.64

SEISMIC LOAD ALONG X-DIRECTION

-28.82

140.58

SEISMIC LOAD ALONG Z-DIRECTION

153.64

DEAD LOAD
LIVE LOAD
B2

146.05

-28.86

LIVE LOAD

B1

kN

0.04

SEISMIC LOAD ALONG X-DIRECTION


DEAD LOAD

A2

Fy

kN

1
A

2120 mm

2120 mm

550 x 550 mm x
32Thick Base Plate

4 - 32 mm dia. Anchor bolts

400

550

400

550

DATE :
28-Dec-11
REV
A

PS

OLUMNS

Fz

Mx

Mz

kN

Kn-m

kN-m

0.04

0.03

-0.02

45.27

-24.71

-33.40

52.84

-28.84

-38.99

0.04

0.03

0.02

45.26

-24.71

-33.40

52.82

-28.84

-38.99

-0.04

-0.03

-0.02

45.27

-24.70

-33.40

52.84

-28.83

-38.98

-0.04

-0.03

0.02

45.26

-24.70

-33.40

52.82

-28.83

-38.98

a. Anchor bolts

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