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Mechanics of Materials II:: Thin-Walled Pressure Vessels and Torsion

The document discusses mechanics of materials topics including thin-walled pressure vessels, torsional shearing stress and strain, and elastic and inelastic torsion of straight cylindrical shafts. It provides formulas for elastic torsion, relates applied torque to stresses and geometry, and develops the relationship used in analyzing inelastic torsion of straight cylindrical shafts. The learning outcome is to understand how to analyze and design for inelastic torsion of straight cylindrical shafts.

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Wolf Lord
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43 views8 pages

Mechanics of Materials II:: Thin-Walled Pressure Vessels and Torsion

The document discusses mechanics of materials topics including thin-walled pressure vessels, torsional shearing stress and strain, and elastic and inelastic torsion of straight cylindrical shafts. It provides formulas for elastic torsion, relates applied torque to stresses and geometry, and develops the relationship used in analyzing inelastic torsion of straight cylindrical shafts. The learning outcome is to understand how to analyze and design for inelastic torsion of straight cylindrical shafts.

Uploaded by

Wolf Lord
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Mechanics of Materials II:

Thin-Walled Pressure Vessels and Torsion


Dr. Wayne Whiteman
Senior Academic Professional and Director of the Office of Student Services
Woodruff School of Mechanical Engineering
Mechanics of Materials II: Thin-Walled Pressure Vessels and Torsion
Thin-Walled Pressure Vessels - Internal Pressure
Torsional Shearing Stress and Strain
Elastic Torsion Formula
Elastic Torsion of Straight, Cylindrical Shafts
Inelastic Torsion of Straight, Cylindrical Shafts
Statically Indeterminate Torsion Members
Module 20 Learning Outcome
Develop the relationships used in the analysis and
design of inelastic torsion of straight cylindrical
shafts
Review: Circular Bar Torsion

Torsional Shear Strain at


Outer Surface
r r d
MAX r
L dx
Shear Strains vary linearly with


MAX
r Rate of Twist,
(angle of twist per unit length)

d
radial distance from center
dx L
Note: So far we havent specified any material properties:

material could be in elastic or inelastic region
material could homogeneous or heterogeneous

we have specified small angles: tan
s L
L
Typical Shear Stress-Strain Diagram

Idealized Elastoplastic Material

YIELD

YIELD
Inelastic Torsion of Straight Cylindrical Shafts

Idealized Elastoplastic Material

YIELD

YIELD
Inelastic Torsion of Straight Cylindrical Shafts

MAX rOUTER G

ELASTIC G ELASTIC
REGION REGION

MAX
YIELD PLASTIC YIELD
rOUTER rELASTIC
Inelastic Torsion of Straight Cylindrical Shafts
Relate Applied Torque to Stresses and Geometry

TTOTAL TELASTIC TPLASTIC

Elastic Torsion Formula


TPLASTIC PLASTIC YIELD dA
T
AREA

2 rOUTER
J TPLASTIC YIELD d d
0 rELASTIC
rOUTER
rOUTER 3
YIELD J ELASTIC TPLASTIC 2 YIELD d 2 YIELD
2
rELASTIC
3 rELASTIC
TELASTIC
REGION

rELASTIC
2
TPLASTIC YIELD rOUTER
3
3

rELASTIC
3

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