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Loop Control Statements

The document discusses various loop control statements in C/C++ like while, do-while, for loops and their syntax. It also covers continue and break statements used to control loop flow. Increment and decrement operators are defined. Sample programs demonstrate the use of these statements to print numbers in a range or calculate sums.

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Yoda Reyes Nakajima
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26 views4 pages

Loop Control Statements

The document discusses various loop control statements in C/C++ like while, do-while, for loops and their syntax. It also covers continue and break statements used to control loop flow. Increment and decrement operators are defined. Sample programs demonstrate the use of these statements to print numbers in a range or calculate sums.

Uploaded by

Yoda Reyes Nakajima
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Loop Control Statements

1. While
2. do-while
3. for

1. while() - Loop is executed only when condition is true.


format:
while (condition)
{ series of statements; }

2. do-while - Loop is executed for first time irrespective


of the condition. After executing while loop for first
time, then condition is checked.
format:
do
{ series of statements; }
while (condition);

3. for()
format:
for (var_initialization; condition; inc_dec_statement)
{ series of statements; }

4. Continue statement
used to continue the next iteration of for loop, while loop
and do-while loops. So, the remaining statements are
skipped within the loop for that particular iteration.
Syntax :
continue;

5. Break
used to terminate the while loops, switch case loops and
for loops from the subsequent execution.

Syntax:
break;

Increment and Decrement Operators


Operator Description
++i Value of i is incremented before assigning it to variable i.

i++ Value of i is incremented after assigning it to variable i.

i Value of i is decremented before assigning it to variable i.

i Value of i is decremented after assigning it to variable i.


Sample Program #2:
A program that will print the first 10 natural numbers.

Output:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Sample Program #3:


The program will accept any integer number and will
display the numbers from 1 to the inputted number.

Output:

Enter any number: 20

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Sample Program #4:
The program should accept two values, num1 and num2,
and will print the number from num1 to 100 or less with
using the interval of num2.

Output:

Enter num1: 50
Enter num2: 5

50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100

Sample Program #5

Write a program that will allow the user to enter and add
any integer until a zero (0) is entered. Display the total.

Sample Run:
Enter a number: 5
Enter a number: 10
Enter a number: 8
Enter a number: 2
Enter a number: 0
( since 5+10+8+2+0=25) Sum is 25

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