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Soln To Some Problems | PDF | Frequency Modulation | Decibel
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Soln To Some Problems

This document contains sample exam problems and their solutions related to microwave system design and analysis. It provides calculations for path loss, noise power, minimum transmit power, reliability loss, and system parameters like fade margin, antenna gain, losses, and noise figures given frequency, distance, bandwidth, temperature, gain, carrier-to-noise ratio, and other input values. The responses include numeric values for path loss, noise power, fade margin, antenna gain, losses, noise figures, minimum carrier power and transmit power.

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Edwin Quinlat Deviza
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649 views2 pages

Soln To Some Problems

This document contains sample exam problems and their solutions related to microwave system design and analysis. It provides calculations for path loss, noise power, minimum transmit power, reliability loss, and system parameters like fade margin, antenna gain, losses, and noise figures given frequency, distance, bandwidth, temperature, gain, carrier-to-noise ratio, and other input values. The responses include numeric values for path loss, noise power, fade margin, antenna gain, losses, noise figures, minimum carrier power and transmit power.

Uploaded by

Edwin Quinlat Deviza
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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24-2. Determine the path loss for a 3.4-GHz signal propagating 20,000 m.

129 dB

24-4. Determine the noise power for a 20-MHz bandwidth at the input to a receiver with an
input noise temperature of 290˚C.
-98.9 dBm

24-5. For a system gain of 120 dB, a minimum input C/N of 30 dB, and an input noise power of
-115 dBm, determine the minimum transmit power (Pt).

24-6. Determine the amount of loss attributed to a reliability objective of 99.98%.


37 dB

24-8. A frequency-diversity microwave system operates at an RF carrier frequency of 7.4 GHz.


The IF is a low-index frequency-modulated subcarrier. The baseband signal is the 1800-channel
FDM system described in Chapter 11 (564 kHz to 8284 kHz). The antennas are 4.8-m-diameter
parabolic dishes. The feeder lengths are 150 in at one station and 50 in at the other station. The
reliability objective is 99.999%. The system propagates over an average terrain that has a very
dry climate. The distance between stations is 50 kin. The minimum carrier-to-noise ratio at the
receiver input is 30 dB. Determine the following: fade margin, antenna gain, free-space path
loss, total branching and feeder losses, receiver input noise power (Cmin), minimum transmit
power, and system gain.
FM = 38.41 dB
At = Ar = 49.1 dB
Lp = 143.76 dB
Lb = 6 dB
Lf = 9.4 dB
N = -101.78 dBm
Cmin = -71.8 dBm
Pt = -27.57 dBm

24-10. A microwave receiver has a total input noise power of -102 dBm and an overall noise
figure of 4 dB. For a minimum C/N ratio of 20 dB at the input to the FM detector, determine
the minimum receive carrier power.
-78 dBm

+1 in numbers
24-11. Determine the path loss for the following frequencies and distances:
f (MHz) D (km) Lp((db)
200 0.5 72.4
800 0.8 84.4
3000 5 115.9
5000 10 126.8
8000 25 138.8
18000 10 137.5
24-13. Determine the noise power for a 40-MHz bandwidth at the input to a receiver with an
input temperature T = 400˚C.
-94.3 dBm

24-14. For a system gain of 114 dB, a minimum input C/N = 34 dB, and an input noise power of
- I I I dBm, determine the minimum transmit power (Pt), -94.3 dBm

24-15. Determine the amount of loss contributed to a reliability objective- of 99.9995%.


53 dB

24-17. A frequency-diversity microwave system operates at an RF = 7.4 GHz. The IF is a low-


index frequency-modulated subcarrier. The baseband signal is a single mastergroup, FDM
system. The antennas are 2.4-m parabolic dishes. The feeder lengths are 120 m at one station
and 80 m at the other station. The reliability objective is 99 995%. The system propagates over
an average terrain that has a very dry climate. The distance between stations is 40 kin. The
minimum carrier-to-noise ratio at the receiver input is 28 dB. Determine the following: fade
margin, antenna gain, free-space path loss, total branching and feeder losses, receiver input
power (Cmin), minimum transmit power, and system gain.
FM = 31.6 dB, At = Ar = 43.1 dB,
Lp = 141.8 dB, Lb = 6 dB,
Lf = 9.4 dB, N = -106 dBm,
Cmin = -78 dBm, Pt = 21.6 dBm

24-19. A microwave receiver has a total input noise power of - 108 dBm and an overall noise
figure of 5 dB. For a minimum C/N ratio of 18 dB at the input to the FM detector, determine the
minimum receive carrier power.
-81 dBm

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