KEMBAR78
Differential Calculus | PDF | Tangent | Derivative
Scribd
Upload
93 views3 pages

Differential Calculus

The document contains information about differentiating and evaluating limits of functions. Some key points: 1) It finds the derivative of the function y=ln(x)x as y'=ln(x)(1/x)+1. 2) It evaluates the limit limx→0 x csc(2x) using L'Hospital's rule, finding the limit equals 1. 3) Given the curve y2=5x-1 at the point (1,-2), it finds the equations of the tangent and normal lines to be: 5x+4y+3=0 and 4x-5y-14=0.

Uploaded by

Ivy Joy Ubina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
93 views3 pages

Differential Calculus

The document contains information about differentiating and evaluating limits of functions. Some key points: 1) It finds the derivative of the function y=ln(x)x as y'=ln(x)(1/x)+1. 2) It evaluates the limit limx→0 x csc(2x) using L'Hospital's rule, finding the limit equals 1. 3) Given the curve y2=5x-1 at the point (1,-2), it finds the equations of the tangent and normal lines to be: 5x+4y+3=0 and 4x-5y-14=0.

Uploaded by

Ivy Joy Ubina
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

x2 =lnx+1

1.Differentiate y =
x+1 1
y"= +0
x +2 3 x
A. 2 C. 2
(x +1) (x +1) 1
y"=
x
x 2+ 2 x 2 x 2+ x
B. D.
(x +1)2 (x−1)2 x 2−16
13.Evaluate lim
x→ 4 x−4
d x2
Solution: ( )
dx x+ 1
(1.1) A.8 C.0
B.10 D.infinity
x1=0.7732
subst. x=1.1 x 2−16 lim (x−4)( x + 4)
Solution :lim =x→4
x→ 4 x−4 x−4
x 2+ 2 x
=
(x +1)2 lim ( x + 4 ) =lim ¿(4+4)
x→ 4 x→ 4
5.Find the derivative of arc cot u with respect to
x:
lim ¿(4+4)=8
x→ 4

du du
A. dx C. dx
1+ u2 (1+u)2 17.Evaluate: lim
x →0
x csc 2 x

du du 1 1
A.- C.
B. - dx D. dx 3 4
1+ u2 1−u2 1 1
B. D.
Solution: 2 5

Given :lim
x →0
x csc 2 x

1
Substitute csc 2 x ¿
9. Find the second derative of y with respect to sin(2 x)
of the function y=ln x x
1
lim ⁡
1 x →0 sin(2 x )
A. C.x2
x
This expression evaluated at 0 yields an
B.1 D.ln x 0
indeterminate form  , therefore, one should
0
y=lnxx
use L' Hospital's rule
y=xlnx To apply L' Hospital's rule, one differentiates the
numerator and the denominator:
y'=ln(x)(1)+x ( 1x )
d(x) Solution:
dx Standard equation of line in point slope form:
lim
x →0 d (sin ( 2 x ) )

dx y-y1=m(x-x1)

This limit can be evaluated at 0: y+2 =m(x-1)→ eq.1

1 1 Solving for m:(y=m)


lim ⁡ =
x →0 2 cos (2 x ) 2 y2=5x-1
The rule says that the original expression has the 2yy=5
same limit:
5
y=
lim x csc 2 x = 1 2y
x →0 2
5
@ y=-2 then:y = → eq.2 (slope of the
21.Find the maximum value of y given −4
tangent lines)
y¿ x 3-9 x 2+15x-3
Subst. to eq.1:Solving for the eq. of tangent line)
A.(1,4) C.(3,-12)
5
B.(5,-28) D.(2,-1) y+2 = (x-1)
−4
Solution:y¿ x 3-9 x 2+15x-3
thus; 5x+4y+3=0 →eq. of tangent line
Subst.x=1
1 4
note:mn= then :mn = → eq.3
y'=3x2-18x+15 mt 5
y'=0=3x2-18x+15 Subst. to eq.1(solving for the equation of normal
line )
y"=6x-18
5
x1=5 x2=1 y+2= (x-1)
−4
y"¿0;min
thus 4x-5y-14=0 eq. of normal line
y"¿0:max
Alternative Solution:
y"=6(5)-18¿0;min
y2=5x-1
y"=6(1)-18¿ 0;max
if x=1,y=4 ( 15 )
y2=5 x−

25.Given the curve y2=5x-1 at point (1,-2),find


2yy'=5
the equation of tangent and normal to the curve .
5
A.5x+4y+3=0 and 4x-5y-14=0 y'=
2y
B. 5x+4y-3=0 and 4x+5y-14=0
5 5
y'= = (tangent)
C. 5x-4y-30=0 and 4x+5y-14=0 2(2) 4
D. 5x-4y-3=0 and 4x+5y-14=0
−4
m⫠ =
5
Tangent
y-y1=m(x-x1)
−5
y-(-2)= (x-1)
4
4y+8=5x+5
5x+4y+3=0
Perpendicular
y-y1=m(x-x1)
−4
y-(-2)= (x-1)
5
5y+10=4x-4
4x-5y-14=0

You might also like