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Gas Line Size Result | PDF | Fluid Dynamics | Pressure
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Gas Line Size Result

This document provides input data and calculations for sizing a gas pipeline for a project in Nigeria. It includes flow rates, temperatures, pressures, pipe sizes and schedules, and friction factor calculations to determine the optimal pipe size based on pressure drop and velocity criteria. The analysis shows a 4 inch, 2 inch, 4 inch, 2 inch and 6 inch pipe sizing is needed for different sections of the pipeline based on the flow parameters.

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jenish parekh
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
118 views3 pages

Gas Line Size Result

This document provides input data and calculations for sizing a gas pipeline for a project in Nigeria. It includes flow rates, temperatures, pressures, pipe sizes and schedules, and friction factor calculations to determine the optimal pipe size based on pressure drop and velocity criteria. The analysis shows a 4 inch, 2 inch, 4 inch, 2 inch and 6 inch pipe sizing is needed for different sections of the pipeline based on the flow parameters.

Uploaded by

jenish parekh
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Revision: 0

CAKASA
Date: 1-Apr-14
Cakasa Nig. Company Ltd. Issued By: O.I
Client: Mobil Producing Nigeria Unlimited Checked By: O.O
Project: Ubit GA & GC Slot Addition Project Approved By: O.O
GAS L INE SIZING - API 14E 

Input 
Des c r i p ti o n Un i t  
General Data
Line Description -
Hysys Stream Number - - - - - -
Line Number 
Line pressure psig 1472 0 37.113 4500 4500
o
Temp F 127 60 68 120 120
Gas Process Data

Flow Rate mmscfd 82 1 3 15 15


Molecular Weight - 18.6 18.62 18.6 21 20
3
Mass Density lb/ft 5.29 0.22 0.22 0.65 0.65
Compressibility - 0.83 0.992 0.76 0.91 0.91
Cp/Cv 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.2
Viscosity cP 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02
Pipe Data
Nominal Diameter inch 4 2 4 2 6
Piping class. - D D D D D
Size / Schedule - 4- XXS 2-SCH 160 4-SCH 120 2-SCH 160 6-SCH 80
Roughness inch 0.0019 0.0019 0.0019 0.0019 0.0019
Pipe Length ft 50 15 15 30 105
Empirical Constant; C - 100 100 100 100 100
Intermediate
 Absolute Pressure psia 1487 15 52 4515 4515
o
 Absolute Temperature R 587 520 528 580 580
-
Gas Specific Gravity 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.72 0.69
3
 Actual Gas Flow ft /s 8.79 3.44 6.82 14.78 14.08
Gas Mass Flow lb/hr 167,457 2,773 5,500 34,585 32,938
Kinematic Viscosity cSt 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02
Reynold's Number - 22,378,038 3,135,064 639,474 418,911 98,136
Friction factor - 0.018 0.021 0.018 0.021 0.020
Internal Diameter (ID) inch 3.152 1.687 3.624 1.687 5.761
Results
Fluid Velocity ft/s 162.3 1003.6 95.3 37.0 3.2
Velocity Criteria
Mach Number - 0.14 0.75 0.08 0.03 0.00
2
ρv lb/ft/s² 139,377 225,608 2,034 888 7
Pressure Drop psi 51.69 12.06 0.20 11.32 0.07
Pressure Drop (Weymouth) psi 62.38 15.46 0.23 14.21 0.07
% Pressure Drop % 3.48 warning 0.38 0.25 0.00
Selected Line Size in 4.00 2.00 4.00 2.00 6.00
Comments :
Friction Factor Calculation

Colebrook

1 æ  e   2.51  ö÷


* = -2. log10 ç +
  f   ç 3.7d  Re.   f   ø÷
See GPSA - Chap 17 Pg 4
è  i

f  0.022 Colebrook
0 -0.8186

Olga

é æ æ 20000e   ö 1000000 ö1/ 3 ù
*  f   = 0.0055´ ê1 + çç ç ÷+ ÷÷ ú
êë è è  d   ø Re  ø úû

f  0.018 Olga
ANSI PIPING CLASS TABLE
ND '' Class OD '' THK '' ID '' SCHEDULE
3/4 3/4-SCH 10 1.050 0.083 0.884 10
3/4 3/4-SCH 40 1.050 0.113 0.824 40
3/4 3/4- STD 1.050 0.113 0.824 STD
3/4 3/4- XS 1.050 0.154 0.742 XS
3/4 3/4-SCH 80 1.050 0.154 0.742 80
3/4 3/4-SCH 160 1.050 0.219 0.612 160
3/4 3/4- XXS 1.050 0.308 0.434 XXS

1 1-SCH 10 1.315 0.109 1.097 10


1-SCH 40 1.315 0.133 1.049 40
1-SCH 80 1.315 0.179 0.957 80
1- XS 1.315 0.179 0.957 XS
1-SCH 160 1.315 0.250 0.815 160
1- XXS 1.315 0.358 0.599 XXS

1 1/4 1 1/4-SCH 10 1.660 0.109 1.442 10


1 1/4-SCH 40 1.660 0.140 1.380 40
1 1/4- STD 1.660 0.140 1.380 STD
1 1/4- XS 1.660 0.191 1.278 XS
1 1/4-SCH 80 1.660 0.191 1.278 80
1 1/4-SCH 160 1.660 0.250 1.160 160
1 1/4- XXS 1.660 0.382 0.896 XXS

1 1/2 1 1/2-SCH 10 1.900 0.109 1.682 10


1 1/2-SCH 40 1.900 0.145 1.610 40
1 1/2-SCH 80 1.900 0.200 1.500 80
1 1/2- XS 1.900 0.200 1.500 XS
1 1/2-SCH 160 1.900 0.281 1.338 160
1 1/2- XXS 1.900 0.400 1.100 XXS

2 2-SCH 80 2.375 0.218 1.939 80


2 2-SCH XS 2.375 0.218 1.939 XS
2 2-SCH 160 2.375 0.344 1.687 160
2 2-SCH XXS 2.375 0.436 1.503 XXS

2 1/2 2 1/2-SCH 80 2.875 0.276 2.323 80


2 1/2 2 1/2- XS 2.875 0.276 2.323 XS
2 1/2-SCH 160 2.875 0.375 2.125 160
2 1/2- XXS 2.875 0.552 1.771 XXS
2 1/2 2.875 0.750 1.375 ---

3 3-SCH 80 3.500 0.300 2.900 80


3 3 - XS 3.500 0.300 2.900 XS
3-SCH 160 3.500 0.438 2.624 160
3- XXS 3.500 0.600 2.300 XXS

4 4-SCH 40 4.500 0.237 4.026 40

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