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Chapter 4: Kinematics (Motion in 2 Dimension: Projectile)

This document provides an overview of a General Physics 1 lesson on projectile motion. The objectives are to determine velocity and acceleration relationships, define types of acceleration, and solve problems involving acceleration. The lesson will take place on July 19 and 22, 2019 and cover the path of a projectile subject only to gravity. Students will learn to analyze the horizontal and vertical components of projectile motion separately using equations of motion, then recombine the components to solve practice problems about the maximum height, time, and range of various projectiles.

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Ruby Cocal
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76 views4 pages

Chapter 4: Kinematics (Motion in 2 Dimension: Projectile)

This document provides an overview of a General Physics 1 lesson on projectile motion. The objectives are to determine velocity and acceleration relationships, define types of acceleration, and solve problems involving acceleration. The lesson will take place on July 19 and 22, 2019 and cover the path of a projectile subject only to gravity. Students will learn to analyze the horizontal and vertical components of projectile motion separately using equations of motion, then recombine the components to solve practice problems about the maximum height, time, and range of various projectiles.

Uploaded by

Ruby Cocal
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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General Physics 1

Chapter 4: Kinematics (Motion in 2 Dimension:


Projectile)

OBJECTIVES:
At the end of the lesson, the learners should be able to

1. Determine velocity and acceleration relationship


2. Define constant acceleration, average acceleration and instantaneous acceleration
3. Solve problems involving acceleration.

LEARNING RESOURCES:
Makalintal, N., M. Dinglasan, and J. Unday. 2018. General Physics 1. Malabon City, Philippines:
Mutya Publishing House, Inc. pp 42-62.

SESSION:
July 19, 2019 and July 22, 2019

I. INTRODUCTION
1. Present learning outcomes to students and have a short review on 2D motion and
vectors.
2. Projectile motion is the motion of an object thrown or projected into the air, subject
to only the acceleration of gravity. The object is called a projectile, and its path is
called its trajectory. 
II. MOTIVATION
Describe the path of a ball thrown in a basketball ring

III. INSTRUCTION
Projectile motion is the motion of an object through the air that is subject only to the
acceleration of gravity.
To solve projectile motion problems, perform the following steps:

1. Determine a coordinate system. Then, resolve the position and/or velocity of the
object in the horizontal and vertical components. The components of position s are
given by the quantities x and y, and the components of the velocity   are given
by   and  , where v is the magnitude of the velocity
and Ѳ is its direction.
2. Analyze the motion of the projectile in the horizontal direction using the following
equations:

3. Analyze the motion of the projectile in the vertical direction using the following
equations:

4. Recombine the horizontal and vertical components of location and/or velocity using
the following equations:

 The maximum height   of a projectile launched with initial vertical velocity V0y is
given by

 The maximum horizontal distance traveled by a projectile is called the range. The


range R of a projectile on level ground launched at an angle Ѳ0 above the horizontal
with initial speed V0 is given by
IV. PRACTICE & EVALUATION
1. A ball is kicked with an initial velocity of 16 m/s in the horizontal direction and 12 m/s
in the vertical direction. (a) At what speed does the ball hit the ground? (b) For how
long does the ball remain in the air? (c)What maximum height is attained by the ball?

2. An object is launched at a velocity of 20 m/s in a direction making an angle of 25°


upward with the horizontal. 
a) What is the maximum height reached by the object? 
b) What is the total flight time (between launch and touching the ground) of the
object? 
c) What is the horizontal range (maximum x above ground) of the object? 
d) What is the magnitude of the velocity of the object just before it hits the
ground? 

V. ENRICHMENT
A projectile is launched from point O at an angle of 22° with an initial velocity
of 15 m/s up an incline plane that makes an angle of 10° with the horizontal. The
projectile hits the incline plane at point M. 
a) Find the time it takes for the projectile to hit the incline plane. 
b)Find the distance OM.

Prepared by:

Ruby B. Cocal, LPT

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