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An Introduction to (ATADC)
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Antenna Theory: Analysis, Design and Characterization
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& Lecture # 1
S Dr Sanjeev Kumar Mishra
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N SMIEEE, #CB-15, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication, IIIT Bhubaneswar,
T Gothapatna, Bhubaneswar- 751029, Odisha, INDIA
H Phone (Mob): 91-8547853772, (Off) 91-674-2653344.
E E-mail: sanjeev@iiit-bh.ac.in, sanjeeveeiitb@gmail.com
S https://sites.google.com/a/iiit-bh.ac.in/electronics-and-telecom/Faculty-Members
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About our Lab: https://sites.google.com/site/arfmwliiitbbs/home
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T Introduction
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N • Communication: Transferring information from one place to another
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A place.
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• Types: Analog Communication, Discrete Communication
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Receiver.
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S • Communication System:
& • Wired Communication System,
S • Wireless Communication System
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Wired Vs Wireless Communication
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N • Examples are: Telephone Network, • Examples are: Cellular
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A Cable TV, Internet access, Fiber- Communication, RFID, DBS TV,
A Optics Communication.
N GPS, Cordless Telephones.
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S Which one is need to be preferred??
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N “Wireless Communication was preferred over Wired Communication because of
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T Wireless Communication System
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A Source Transmitter Receiver Destination
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Y • Cellular Telephone System
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• Direct Broadcast Satellite
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& • Satellite Communication
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N NOISE SOURCE
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S The Channel
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N UWB Communication
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A High Data Rate
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N Uninterrupted Connectivity
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1 Satellite Communication
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A This is the
A “Era of Digitization with the Prime objective of Faster Communication”
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S Which includes all the fields of:
I Transportation, Manufacturing and Healthcare
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N “Antenna is an integral RF front end for Wireless Applications and IoT”
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N VISION: Course Visualization
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E Recent Future
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A Communication Systems Satellite, Mobile, Microwave
A Radar .. any
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A Components &
L Tx Lines Antennas
Devices
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I Passive Active
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& Patch Antenna
Tee Junctions Diodes [Gunn ,
Circulator READ, IMPATT,
Horn Antenna ???
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Dipole etc Coaxial Line
Y Isolator TRAPATT, BARITT]
N Waveguides
T DC Transistors
Strip Line
H Hybrid Coupler Amplifiers
E Coplanar Line
S Rate race Cop Mixers
I Power Divider Oscillators 7
S Scope of Course
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N Future Communication System
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• Space Applications [Satellite, RADAR Systems, smart antennas]
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• Military Applications [Satellite, RADAR Systems etc..]
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N • Civilian Applications [Satellite, RADAR Systems, Mobile etc..]
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• Better Design in terms of
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& • Weight
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N • Shape
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H • Low power consumption
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N Scope of Course
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• Study, design and analyse microwave components, circuits and Antennas
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N • Simulation [Using Software]
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A • Laboratory [Fabrication, Testing and Measurements]
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A • Try to design and implement new microwave components, circuits or Antennas
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• Circuit Parameters
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• Input Impedance
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S • Radiation Resistance • Physical Quantities
& • Return Loss • Size
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N • Field Pattern (Gain) • Profile
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S • Efficiency • Low power
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S • Polarization (EP:LP/CP) 9
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N Syllabus cum Lesson Plan
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N • Introduction to Antenna Analysis and synthesis
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A • Antenna Fundamentals and Analysis
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N • Wire Antennas
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L • Microstrip Antenna
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S • Antenna Array
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• Aperture Antennas
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• Antennas for RADAR and Satellite Communication
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• Novel Antenna Concepts and Emerging Trends
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Y • Smart Antennas
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T • Introduction to Beam-forming & Phased Array Antennas
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N Structure of the course will full-fill the needs of three group of students:
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A Theory
A Intermediate
N Advanced
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I Lab Tour Antenna Design Exercise
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Requirement: Simulations
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Motivation
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S Curiosity
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S Fun of learning and exploring the magical world of Antenna Technology
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N • Let us try to learn such skills by proven scheme “ Learning by Doing”.
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A • One can agree with me (Old proverb)
A • I read -- I forget
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A • I see -- I remember
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Y • I do -- I understand
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I • Ex: dancing, playing, singing, So, “Just do it”
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• While doing we trend to fail, but do not stop
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S “ Failures are stepping stones to success”
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T “Failure will never overtake if determination to succeed is strong enough”
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N Pre-Requisites for the course
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A • Electromagnetic Theory
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N • Microwave Engineering
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I 1. C A Balanis, Antenna Theory and Design, 3rd Edition, Wiley, 2005.
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2. E. C. Jordan and K.G. Balmain, EM Waves and Radiating Systems,
& PH of India, 1995.
S 3. G Kumar and K P Ray, Broadband Microstrip Antenna, Arctech
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N Publication, 2003.
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Other references are handouts to be given as well as reference to journal
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T Mark Distribution
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End term: 50
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N Quiz: 15
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Quizzes will be conducted in the regular classes as per scheduled date and time
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TA: 5
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A Marks will be awarded from the assignments given in the regular class.
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Midterm: Course Project: 30
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S Marks will be awarded based upon the design, analysis and implementation skills
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developed from the course.
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Modality of Course Project Evaluation [Marks: 30]
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• Report: 20%
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N • Design and Implementation: 20%
T • Results, Analysis and Discussion/ Viva Voce (online mode): 30%
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E • Novelty / your work is publishable: 10%
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** Report and PPT should highlight the brief introduction, motivation, literature review, design
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S and analysis using CST EM software, results and discussion.
