Tugatog National High School
MATHEMATICS DEPARTMENT
Mathematics 8
Quarter 3
Summative Test 1
Directions: Read each item carefully. Choose the letter that corresponds to the
correct answer.
1. Which system or structure that consists of defined and undefined terms, axioms or
postulates, and theorems?
A. mathematical system C. scientific system
B. organized system D. systematical system
2. What component of a mathematical system consists of a point, a line, and/or a
plane?
A. defined terms B. postulates C. theorems D. undefined terms
3. Ray and angle are examples of what component of mathematical system?
A. defined terms B. postulates C. theorems D. undefined terms
4. Which of the following mathematical systems are assumed to be true without
proof?
A. defined terms B. postulates C. theorems D. undefined terms
5. Some people said that at the end of the year, COVID-19 virus will vanish and
everything would go back to normal. What mathematical system is used in the
given situation?
A. defined terms B. postulates C. theorems D. undefined terms
6. What property states that any number is equal to itself?
A. distributive B. reflexive C. symmetric D. transitive
7. Which of the following statements is true?
A. If a has a measure of 60°, then a is right.
B. If b has a measure of 90°, then b is obtuse.
C. If c has a measure of 120°, then c is acute.
D. If d has a measure of 190°, then d is reflex.
8. Which of the following is considered true without proof or justification?
A. conjecture B. defined term C. postulate D. theorem
9. Which of the following is true if ∠x and ∠y are complementary?
A. m∠x = m∠y C. m∠x + m∠y = 90°
B. m∠x ≠ m∠y D. m∠x + m∠y = 180°
10. Which will be the result when the distributive property is applied in -2(x - y)?
A. 2x – 2y B. -2x – 2y C. 2x + y D. -2x + y
11. Which of the following statements is true?
A. A point has thickness.
B. A plane has a defined border or edge.
C. A line segment continues indefinitely on only one side.
D. A ray has only one endpoint.
12. In geometry, which of the following is defined term?
A. Line B. Plane C. Point D. Ray
13. What is a line segment?
A. A curve set of points that goes infinitely in both directions.
B. A set of points that goes infinitely in both directions.
C. A set of points that goes infinitely in only one direction.
D. A set of all points that has two endpoints.
14. Which of the following consists of two rays with common endpoint and
extended in opposite directions?
A. Line Segment B. Opposite rays C. Ray D. Separate rays
15. Which is an undefined term in geometry?
A. Angle B. Line Segment C. Point D. Ray
16. If ∆PGO ≅ ∆SRO, what is the side corresponding to GO ?
A. P G B. R O C. S O D. SR
17. What angle in ∆TAR is congruent to ∠JYA if ∆JAY ≅ ∆ANE and ∆ANE ≅ ∆TAR?
A. ∠TAR B. ∠RAT C. ∠TRA D. ∠ATR
18. What side in ∆QUE is congruent to FA if ∆FAY ≅ ∆BOL and ∆BOL ≅ ∆QUE?
A. UE B. EU C. QE D. QU
19. If ∆ZAP ≅ ∆BOR, which congruency statement is true?
A. ZP ≅ ¿ B. ∠ APZ ≅ ∠ ROB C. ∠ P A Z ≅ ∠ ROB D. Z A ≅ ¿
20. If ∆ABC and ∆ZTE are congruent by SAS Postulate, what congruency statement is
needed if AB ≅ ZT and BC ≅ TE
A. ∠B ≅ ∠T B. ∠A ≅ ∠Z C. ∠C ≅ ∠E D. ∠A ≅ ∠T
