#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Node {
public:
int key;
int data;
Node * next;
Node() {
key = 0;
data = 0;
next = NULL;
Node(int k, int d) {
key = k;
data = d;
};
class SinglyLinkedList {
public:
Node * head;
SinglyLinkedList() {
head = NULL;
SinglyLinkedList(Node * n) {
head = n;
// 1. CHeck if node exists using key value
Node * nodeExists(int k) {
Node * temp = NULL;
Node * ptr = head;
while (ptr != NULL) {
if (ptr -> key == k) {
temp = ptr;
ptr = ptr -> next;
return temp;
// 2. Append a node to the list
void appendNode(Node * n) {
if (nodeExists(n -> key) != NULL) {
cout << "Node Already exists with key value : " << n -> key << ".
Append another node with different Key value" << endl;
} else {
if (head == NULL) {
head = n;
cout << "Node Appended" << endl;
} else {
Node * ptr = head;
while (ptr -> next != NULL) {
ptr = ptr -> next;
ptr -> next = n;
cout << "Node Appended" << endl;
// 3. Prepend Node - Attach a node at the start
void prependNode(Node * n) {
if (nodeExists(n -> key) != NULL) {
cout << "Node Already exists with key value : " << n -> key << ".
Append another node with different Key value" << endl;
} else {
n -> next = head;
head = n;
cout << "Node Prepended" << endl;
}
}
// 4. Insert a Node after a particular node in the list
void insertNodeAfter(int k, Node * n) {
Node * ptr = nodeExists(k);
if (ptr == NULL) {
cout << "No node exists with key value: " << k << endl;
} else {
if (nodeExists(n -> key) != NULL) {
cout << "Node Already exists with key value : " << n -> key <<
". Append another node with different Key value" << endl;
} else {
n -> next = ptr -> next;
ptr -> next = n;
cout << "Node Inserted" << endl;
// 5. Delete node by unique key
void deleteNodeByKey(int k) {
if (head == NULL) {
cout << "Singly Linked List already Empty. Cant delete" << endl;
} else if (head != NULL) {
if (head -> key == k) {
head = head -> next;
cout << "Node UNLINKED with keys value : " << k << endl;
} else {
Node * temp = NULL;
Node * prevptr = head;
Node * currentptr = head -> next;
while (currentptr != NULL) {
if (currentptr -> key == k) {
temp = currentptr;
currentptr = NULL;
} else {
prevptr = prevptr -> next;
currentptr = currentptr -> next;
if (temp != NULL) {
prevptr -> next = temp -> next;
cout << "Node UNLINKED with keys value : " << k << endl;
} else {
cout << "Node Doesn't exist with key value : " << k << endl;
// 6th update node
void updateNodeByKey(int k, int d) {
Node * ptr = nodeExists(k);
if (ptr != NULL) {
ptr -> data = d;
cout << "Node Data Updated Successfully" << endl;
} else {
cout << "Node Doesn't exist with key value : " << k << endl;
// 7th printing
void printList() {
if (head == NULL) {
cout << "No Nodes in Singly Linked List";
} else {
cout << endl << "Singly Linked List Values : ";
Node * temp = head;
while (temp != NULL) {
cout << "(" << temp -> key << "," << temp -> data << ") --> ";
temp = temp -> next;
}
}
};
int main() {
SinglyLinkedList s;
int option;
int key1, k1, data1;
do {
cout << "\nWhat operation do you want to perform? Select Option
number. Enter 0 to exit." << endl;
cout << "1. appendNode()" << endl;
cout << "2. prependNode()" << endl;
cout << "3. insertNodeAfter()" << endl;
cout << "4. deleteNodeByKey()" << endl;
cout << "5. updateNodeByKey()" << endl;
cout << "6. print()" << endl;
cout << "7. Clear Screen" << endl << endl;
cin >> option;
Node * n1 = new Node();
//Node n1;
switch (option) {
case 0:
break;
case 1:
cout << "Append Node Operation \nEnter key & data of the Node to
be Appended" << endl;
cin >> key1;
cin >> data1;
n1 -> key = key1;
n1 -> data = data1;
s.appendNode(n1);
//cout<<n1.key<<" = "<<n1.data<<endl;
break;
case 2:
cout << "Prepend Node Operation \nEnter key & data of the Node to
be Prepended" << endl;
cin >> key1;
cin >> data1;
n1 -> key = key1;
n1 -> data = data1;
s.prependNode(n1);
break;
case 3:
cout << "Insert Node After Operation \nEnter key of existing Node
after which you want to Insert this New node: " << endl;
cin >> k1;
cout << "Enter key & data of the New Node first: " << endl;
cin >> key1;
cin >> data1;
n1 -> key = key1;
n1 -> data = data1;
s.insertNodeAfter(k1, n1);
break;
case 4:
cout << "Delete Node By Key Operation - \nEnter key of the Node
to be deleted: " << endl;
cin >> k1;
s.deleteNodeByKey(k1);
break;
case 5:
cout << "Update Node By Key Operation - \nEnter key & NEW data to
be updated" << endl;
cin >> key1;
cin >> data1;
s.updateNodeByKey(key1, data1);
break;
case 6:
s.printList();
break;
case 7:
system("cls");
break;
default:
cout << "Enter Proper Option number " << endl;
} while (option != 0);
return 0;
