Matlab Commands:
1. imread: Reads an image from a file.
2. imwrite: Writes an image to a file.
3. imshow: Displays an image.
4. imresize: Resizes an image.
5. imrotate: Rotates an image.
6. imcrop: Crops a region from an image.
7. imadjust: Adjusts the contrast of an image.
8. imfilter: Applies a filter to an image.
9. rgb2gray: Converts an RGB image to grayscale.
10. graythresh: Computes a threshold for binarizing a grayscale image.
11. bwlabel: Labels connected components in a binary image.
12. regionprops: Computes properties of labeled regions in a binary image.
13. bwareaopen: Removes small objects from a binary image.
14. medfilt2: Applies median filtering to an image.
15. edge: Detects edges in an image using various methods.
16. histeq: Performs histogram equalization on a grayscale image.
17. im2bw: Converts a grayscale or RGB image to binary.
18. imhist: Computes the histogram of an image.
19. strel: Creates a structuring element for morphological operations.
20. imerode: Erodes objects in a binary image.
21. imdilate: Dilates objects in a binary image.
22. imnoise: Adds noise to an image.
23. fspecial: Creates a predefined filter or kernel, such as Gaussian or average filter.
24. conv2: Performs 2-D convolution between an image and a filter/kernel.
25. imgradient: Computes the gradient magnitude and direction of an image.
26. imfill: Fills holes in objects in a binary image.
27. bwmorph: Performs morphological operations like thinning, thickening, skeletonization, etc.
28. corner: Detects corner features in an image.
29. vision.PeopleDetector: Detects people in an image using a trained machine learning model.
30. vision.CascadeObjectDetector: Detects objects like faces, eyes, or cars in an image using a
trained cascade classifier.
31. vision.BinaryFileReader: Reads binary files typically used in computer vision applications.
32. vision.VideoFileReader: Reads video files frame by frame.
33. vision.VideoPlayer: Displays video frames.
34. detectSURFFeatures: Detects SURF (Speeded Up Robust Features) keypoints in an image.
35. extractFeatures: Extracts features from image regions for object recognition.
36. matchFeatures: Matches extracted features between two images.
37. estimateGeometricTransform: Estimates geometric transformation between two sets of
matched points.
38. warpAffine: Applies an affine transformation to an image.
39. imwarp: Warps an image according to a specified geometric transformation.
40. vision.SIFTDetector: Detects Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) keypoints in an image.
Frequency Domain:
1. fft2: Computes the 2-D discrete Fourier transform (DFT) of an image.
2. ifft2: Computes the 2-D inverse discrete Fourier transform (IDFT) of an image.
3. fftshift: Shifts zero frequency component to the center of the spectrum.
4. ifftshift: Undoes the effect of fftshift.
5. abs: Computes the absolute value of complex numbers.
6. angle: Computes the phase angle of complex numbers.
7. fftshift: Shifts zero frequency component to the center of the spectrum.
8. ifftshift: Undoes the effect of fftshift.
9. filter2: Applies a spatial filter to an image in the frequency domain.
10. dct2: Computes the 2-D discrete cosine transform (DCT) of an image.
11. idct2: Computes the 2-D inverse discrete cosine transform (IDCT) of an image.
12. blkproc: Applies a function to each block of an image.
13. fspecial: Creates predefined filters for spatial domain operations, which can be transformed to
the frequency domain.
14. freqz2: Computes the frequency response of a 2-D filter.
