CARM Team Assignment
CARM Team Assignment
Piyush Jain
Amitesh
Mahak
ABOUT UBER TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND IT’S CRM
IMPLEMENTATION
American global ride-hailing firm Uber Technologies Inc. has its headquarters in San Francisco,
California. Food delivery, freight shipping, and package delivery are now part of its expanding list of
services. Salesforce CRM software is used by Uber to handle its client interactions. Salesforce assists
Uber in managing customer care tickets, keeping track of client interactions, and learning about
consumer behavior. For a more individualized and responsive client experience, Uber employs
Salesforce CRM.
Uber has benefited from deploying Salesforce CRM software in the following ways:
Uber can offer more individualized and quick customer care by using CRM software to track client
interactions and preferences. Increased client satisfaction and loyalty may result from this. Uber, as an
illustration, can utilize CRM software to:
1. Use social media marketing and tailored email campaigns to reach potential drivers.
2. Give drivers incentives to join Uber by encouraging them to do so.
3. Offer assistance and training to drivers.
4. Monitor the performance of the driver and note any shortcomings.
5. Deal with driving problems swiftly and effectively.
Lead generation, customer service, and driver onboarding are just a few of the operations that CRM
software can automate. Employees at Uber may be able to concentrate on more strategic projects as a
result. Uber, as an illustration, can use CRM software to:
CRM software can gather and examine information on client interactions, preferences, and ride
history. Uber can utilize this information to further its marketing initiatives, product development, and
customer support. Uber can, for instance, target certain client groups with individualized marketing
campaigns using CRM software to:
1. Riders: Since riders will be the system's key users, it is crucial to include them in the
decision-making and implementation processes. things like simple account management,
individualized route recommendations, and effective customer service are probably things
that riders would expect.
2. Drivers: Since they would utilize the CRM system to communicate with Uber and manage
their ride requests, drivers would also be important users of the system. Expectations from
drivers would probably include elements like simple trip management, open contact with
Uber, and timely payments.
3. Operations team: The operations team would monitor customer support tickets, track rider
and driver activities, and analyze performance statistics using the CRM system. Expectations
from the operations staff would probably include things like case management, data analytics,
and real-time reporting.
4. Management team: The management team would monitor overall performance and get
insights into customer and driver behavior via the CRM system. Expectations from the
management team would probably include elements like executive dashboards, trend analysis,
and forecasting.
Kick-off and planning for a project in the context of building an "Uber-like" platform (a transportation
service app) involves several key steps, including defining roles and responsibilities within the project
team. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Clearly define the scope of the project, including the features and functionalities of the "Uber-
like" platform.
Identify the target market and user base.
2. Project Objectives:
Establish clear project objectives and goals. What do you want to achieve with this platform?
The following are possible roles and responsibilities on an Uber CRM deployment team:
1. Ishika Gupta: The project manager would be in charge of directing the planning, carrying
out, and monitoring phases of the implementation process.
2. Mahak Gupta: The business analyst is in charge of compiling and evaluating the needs from
the important stakeholders.
3. Amitesh Kumar: The technical architect would be in charge of creating and putting in place
the infrastructure of the CRM system.
4. Piyush Jain: The system administrator would be in charge of setting up and keeping the
CRM system in working order.
5. Akshit Sharma and Aarika Arora: The trainers would instruct Uber staff members on how
to use the CRM system.
Week 1:
Week 2:
Investigate and analyse CRM software choices that are appropriate for Uber's requirements.
Choose and purchase CRM software that meets the required needs.
Week 6-10:
Integrate communication channels within the CRM (in-app messaging, email, phone).
Identify appropriate data sources and data points for integration in weeks 11-14.
Data extraction, cleaning, and integration into the CRM system.
Week 15-17: Conduct extensive functionality and usability testing on the CRM system.
Week 18: Roll out the fully functional CRM system throughout Uber's businesses.
Duration: Indefinite
Based on feedback and changing demands, make the appropriate adjustments and optimisations.
Setting up project communication channels is a critical step in ensuring effective communication and
collaboration within a project team, especially in a company like Uber. Here's a guide on how to kick
off and plan project communication channels for a project within Uber:
Hold a kick-off meeting to introduce the project, its objectives, scope, and key stakeholders.
This meeting should include:
Introduction of Team Members: Introduce the project team members and their roles.
Project Objectives: Clearly state the project's goals, objectives, and expected outcomes.
Scope and Deliverables: Define the project's scope and list the expected deliverables.
Roles and Responsibilities: Outline the roles and responsibilities of each team member and
stakeholder involved.
Communication Plan Overview: Briefly discuss the plan for project communication channels
and tools.
2. Stakeholder Analysis:
Identify all project stakeholders, both internal and external. Understand their communication needs
and preferences. Key stakeholders at Uber might include product managers, developers, operations
teams, and executives.
Choose appropriate communication channels based on the project's needs, team size, and stakeholder
preferences. For Uber, common communication channels may include:
Slack: Create channels for different project teams or workstreams to facilitate real-time
communication and file sharing.
Email: Use for formal communications, updates, and sharing important documents.
Uber's Internal Communication Tools: Leverage any internal communication platforms or
tools provided by Uber for seamless communication within the company.
Establish clear guidelines on how to use each communication channel effectively. This should
include:
Communication Hours: Define expected response times and working hours for each channel.
Emergency Communication Procedures: Outline how to handle urgent or emergency
communications.
Language and Tone: Set guidelines for the appropriate use of language and tone in written
communications.
Document Sharing and Naming Conventions: Standardize how documents are shared and
named to ensure easy access and organization.
Provide training or orientation sessions for team members on how to effectively use the chosen
communication channels and follow the established guidelines.
Encourage team members to provide feedback on the communication channels and guidelines. Use
this feedback to continuously improve and optimize communication processes.
Centralized Customer Data: This allows Uber to have a single source of truth for all
customer-related information, including contact details, purchase history, support tickets, and
interactions across various channels. Having a unified view of customer data enables Uber to
better understand its customers' needs and preferences, leading to more personalized and
targeted marketing campaigns.
Improved Sales Efficiency: Salesforce CRM offers various tools and automation capabilities
that can help streamline sales processes. Uber's sales teams can benefit from features such as
lead management, opportunity tracking, and pipeline forecasting. These functionalities enable
sales representatives to prioritize their efforts, track their progress, and collaborate more
effectively with team members. Additionally, Salesforce's mobile app allows salespeople to
access critical information on the go, enhancing their productivity.
Enhanced Customer Service: With Salesforce Service Cloud, Uber can provide exceptional
customer service by efficiently managing support requests and resolving issues in a timely
manner. The platform offers case management capabilities that enable support agents to track
and resolve customer inquiries across multiple channels like phone calls, emails, social media,
and chat. By leveraging automation and self-service options, Uber can also reduce response
times and empower customers to find solutions to their problems independently.
Monitoring social media mentions and engagement with Uber's brand can help identify areas
of improvement or potential issues that need to be addressed promptly.
Customer support interactions:
Customer support interactions, including phone calls, emails, and chat logs, are rich sources
of customer data. By addressing these concerns proactively, Uber can improve customer
satisfaction and loyalty.
Surveys and feedback forms:
Conducting surveys or using feedback forms within the app or website allows Uber to gather
specific information about customer experiences. This data can provide insights into various
aspects of the service, such as driver behavior, vehicle cleanliness, or overall satisfaction.
Location-based data:
Leveraging location-based data from GPS systems allows Uber to understand customer
movement patterns and preferences in different areas. This information helps optimize driver
allocation and improve estimated arrival times for better customer experience.
Third-party data providers:
Uber can also rely on third-party data providers to enrich its CRM efforts. These providers
offer demographic, psychographic, and behavioural data that can be used to segment
customers and personalize offerings. By integrating this data with their own customer data,
Uber can gain a more comprehensive understanding of its user base.
Partnership data:
Uber has formed partnerships with various companies, such as airlines and hotels. Through
these partnerships, Uber can access additional customer data from partner organizations,
allowing for more targeted marketing and personalized experiences.
Publicly available data:
Publicly available data sources, such as government transportation statistics or census data,
can provide valuable insights into broader market trends and customer preferences. Analyzing
this data can help Uber identify potential growth opportunities or areas where demand for
transportation services is high.
Data gathering and integration are crucial aspects of building a platform similar to Uber, and ensuring
data accuracy and consistency is paramount to the success of such a service. Here are steps and
strategies to achieve this:
2. Data Collection:
Implement robust data collection methods to gather information from various sources. For
example:
User registration and profiling to collect user data.
Driver registration and vehicle data collection.
GPS tracking for real-time location data.
Payment gateways to capture transaction data.
Implement validation checks to ensure that data entered or collected is accurate and conforms
to predefined standards.
Regularly cleanse and sanitize data to remove duplicates, errors, and inconsistencies.
Develop a comprehensive data validation plan that includes the following components:
Data Sources and Types: Identify the sources of data, the types of data being collected, and
how they will be accessed.
Validation Procedures: Define the procedures and methods for validating the data, considering
data accuracy, completeness, consistency, and timeliness.
Roles and Responsibilities: Clearly define roles and responsibilities for data validation,
ensuring accountability and efficiency.
Validation Tools and Technologies: Specify the tools and technologies that will be used for
data validation, ensuring they align with Uber's tech stack and compliance standards.
Plan and conduct testing of the data validation procedures to ensure they are effective and
aligned with the project's objectives.
Sample Data Testing: Use a subset of real or simulated data to test the validation procedures
and tools.
Feedback and Iteration: Gather feedback from the testing phase and iterate on the data
validation plan as needed.
Uber can segment its customers based on a variety of demographic data, including age, gender,
location, occupation, and income.
Age:
Gender:
Male
Female
Non-binary
Location:
Urban
Suburban
Rural
Occupation:
Professional
White collar
Blue collar
Student
Unemployed
Income:
High income
Middle income
Low income
Uber is also segmenting its customers based on their travel habits, such as frequency of use, type of
ride, and destination. The following groups:
Frequent users: Customers who use Uber more than 10 times per month
Occasional users: Customers who use Uber 1-10 times per month
Rare users: Customers who use Uber less than 1 time per month
Rideshare users: Customers who use Uber for rideshare rides
Food delivery users: Customers who use Uber Eats for food delivery
Short-distance riders: Customers who use Uber for short-distance rides (under 5 miles)
Long-distance riders: Customers who use Uber for long-distance rides (over 5 miles)
Airport riders: Customers who use Uber to travel to or from the airport
There are several ways to undertake customer segmentation analysis to find high-value categories for
Uber, but one popular strategy is to employ RFM analysis. Based on their recentness, frequency, and
monetary value, consumers are divided up by RFM analysis.
Each of these factors can be scored for customers, who can then be divided into several groups
depending on their scores. For instance, Uber may divide its clients into the following categories:
1. High-value clients: These are recent, regular, and high-value clients. Uber needs to
concentrate on retaining and expanding this market.
2. Medium-value clients: These are recent, regular, but inexpensive clients. Uber should
concentrate on raising the market value of this market.
3. At-risk clients: These are recent, infrequent, or low-value clients. Uber should put its efforts
towards retaining and revitalizing this market.
4. Lost clients: These are clients who are no longer recent, regular, or high-value clients. Uber
should concentrate on regaining this market share.
After segmenting its user base, Uber may utilize this data to create customized marketing campaigns
and plans to draw in new consumers, keep them, and grow each segment. For instance, Uber might
provide high-value clients with exclusive offers and discounts.
Uber has more tools at its disposal besides RFM analysis to pinpoint high-value client groups. For
instance, Uber may use customer surveys to pinpoint the major influences on highly valuable
clientele. Following that, Uber might utilize this data to create tactics to attract and keep these clients.
1. Business travelers: These individuals frequently travel great distances and are willing to pay
more for convenience and dependability.
2. Airport users: Since they are frequently pressed for time and will pay more for a ride to or
from the airport, airport users are another high-value demographic.
3. Owners of luxury vehicles: Owners of luxury vehicles are willing to pay more for a
luxurious and comfortable ride.
4. Frequent Uber users: Frequent Uber users are individuals who take several trips each week
or month. They are frequently devoted clients who are prepared to spend more for
convenience.
Uber's high-value client segments can be identified and targeted to boost sales and profitability.
1. Data Collection:
Gather customer interaction data, which can include app usage patterns, ride history, payment
history, feedback and ratings, customer support interactions, and more.
Collect purchase history data, which includes details of all transactions and payments made
by customers.
2. Data Integration:
Integrate and centralize the collected data from various sources into a single data repository or
data warehouse for analysis.
3. Customer Segmentation:
Understanding customer preferences in Uber involves analyzing various aspects of their interactions
with the service. While I don't have real-time data, I can provide insights based on general trends up
to my last knowledge update in September 2021.
Customers highly value safety and comfort during rides. They prefer well-maintained and clean
vehicles, smooth rides, and adherence to traffic rules for a secure and pleasant journey.
Customers appreciate clear and transparent pricing. They value upfront pricing estimates and fare
breakdowns, ensuring they are charged fairly for the services provided.
4. Personalized Services:
Customers appreciate personalized experiences, such as preferred routes, saved addresses, and
customized vehicle options based on their previous preferences.
5. Environmental Sustainability:
A growing concern for many customers is the environmental impact of their transportation choices.
Customers may prefer Uber options that are environmentally friendly, such as electric or hybrid
vehicles.
Customers value a range of service options, including different vehicle types (e.g., UberX, Uber
Black, Uber Pool) to suit their preferences, budgets, and group sizes.
Customers expect seamless communication with drivers through the app. They appreciate the ability
to contact their driver, receive trip updates, and access customer support if needed, all within the Uber
app.
Customers are attracted to discounts, promotions, loyalty programs, and rewards. They tend to stay
loyal to Uber when offered incentives like discounted rides, cashback, or other exclusive offers.
Some customers prefer using Uber because of the company's community involvement and initiatives
related to social and environmental responsibility.
Lead Capture:
Collect leads from various sources, such as online sign-up forms, partner inquiries, or
referrals.
Ensure that lead data is accurately entered into the CRM system, including contact
information, business type, and potential value.
Lead Scoring:
Implement lead scoring to prioritize leads based on their potential value and readiness to
partner with Uber.
Assign scores based on criteria like industry relevance, fleet size, geographic location, and
responsiveness to initial outreach.
Lead Assignment:
Automatically assign leads to the most appropriate sales representatives or teams based on
lead scores and predefined criteria.
Ensure that leads are distributed evenly and effectively among sales representatives.
Initial Outreach:
Sales representatives conduct personalized outreach to leads through phone calls, emails, or
messaging platforms.
Provide sales scripts and templates for consistent messaging.
Schedule follow-up communication based on lead responses and engagement.
Needs Assessment:
Engage leads in conversations to understand their specific business needs, pain points, and
objectives.
Document these details in the CRM system to tailor future interactions.
Customized Proposals:
Utilize CRM data to generate customized partnership proposals that address the specific
needs and preferences of each lead.
Ensure that proposals highlight the benefits of partnering with Uber.
Collaborate with leads to review proposals, answer questions, and address concerns.
Use CRM tools to track proposal statuses and any modifications requested by leads during
negotiations.
Contract Generation:
Facilitate the final steps of the sales process, including obtaining signatures and necessary
documentation from partners.
Initiate the onboarding process, which may include training, integration, and account setup.
Continue to track and manage the partner relationship post-sale using the CRM system.
Monitor partner performance and satisfaction, and address any issues promptly.
Use CRM analytics to measure the effectiveness of the sales process, lead conversion rates,
and partnership ROI.
Make data-driven adjustments to improve the sales strategy and CRM workflows.
The steps below can help Uber integrate lead scoring into their CRM system:
1. Identify the important variables that affect a lead's propensity to become a customer. The
lead's demographics, job title, industry, website activity, participation in Uber's marketing
initiatives, and prior encounters with Uber are just a few examples of these variables.
2. Rate each element according to how important it is. For instance, Uber may give leads with a
higher score if they have often visited the Uber website or have subscribed to Uber's email
list.
3. Create a lead scoring model that accounts for all the variables. A more complicated model that
takes into consideration the interactions between the components can be used, or it can be as
straightforward as summing the scores for each factor.
4. Integrate the CRM system with the lead scoring model. Due to this, Uber will be able to score
leads as soon as they are added to the CRM system.
5. Track the lead scoring model's performance and make necessary modifications. Uber is able
to achieve this by keeping tabs on the conversion rates of leads with various scores.
Uber will be able to utilize this data to prioritize its sales and marketing efforts once it has
implemented lead scoring. Uber, for instance, can target its marketing campaigns to leads with
particular traits and concentrate its sales efforts on the leads with the highest scores.
Here are some concrete instances of how lead scoring could be used by Uber:
1. Uber might use targeted email campaigns to target prospects with high scores and offer them
a free ride or a discount on their subsequent journey.
2. Uber might allocate the most skilled salespeople to prospects with high scores.
3. Uber may nurture leads with lower scores by providing them with case studies and
educational materials.
4. Uber might not use leads from particular marketing strategies if they have low scores.
Automation and workflow enhancement in the context of Uber-like platforms involve customizing
email templates and sequences to improve communication with both riders and drivers. Here's how
you can implement this:
Analyze your platform's workflow to identify key touchpoints where email communication is
essential. This may include ride bookings, confirmations, cancellations, promotions, driver
updates, feedback requests, and more.
Create a library of email templates for various scenarios. Each template should be well-
designed, clear, and concise.
Templates may include welcome emails, ride confirmation emails, payment receipts, feedback
requests, and promotional offers.
3. Personalization:
Incorporate dynamic content and personalization tokens to customize emails with user-
specific information like names, trip details, and promotions.
Personalized emails tend to have higher engagement rates.
Testing and validation of automated workflows in Uber, or any other organization, is crucial to ensure
that the workflows function as expected, meet the specified requirements, and provide a seamless
experience for both users and stakeholders. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to conduct testing and
validation for automated workflows in Uber:
Create Test Environments: Set up dedicated test environments that mimic the production
environment as closely as possible, ensuring a controlled environment for testing.
Data Preparation: Populate test data relevant to the workflows being tested to simulate real-
world scenarios.
3. Functional Testing:
Unit Testing: Verify individual components or units of the workflow to ensure they function
as intended.
Integration Testing: Test the integration points between different components to ensure they
work together seamlessly.
System Testing: Validate the complete workflow to ensure all components and integration
points function as a cohesive system.
4. Regression Testing:
Automate Regression Tests: Automate regression tests to ensure that recent changes or
updates do not adversely affect the existing functionality of the workflows.
Execute Regression Tests: Periodically execute regression tests to validate the stability of the
automated workflows.
Engage Stakeholders: Involve relevant stakeholders in the UAT process to ensure that the
workflows meet their expectations and requirements.
Collect Feedback: Gather feedback from stakeholders regarding the usability, functionality,
and overall satisfaction with the workflows.
6. Performance Testing:
Load Testing: Test the workflows under expected and peak load conditions to ensure they can
handle the anticipated volume of transactions.
Stress Testing: Push the workflows beyond their expected limits to identify breaking points
and weaknesses.
Monitor Performance: Continuously monitor the performance during testing to identify any
bottlenecks and areas for improvement.
7. Security Testing:
Penetration Testing: Conduct penetration tests to identify vulnerabilities in the workflows and
ensure they are secure from potential attacks.
Data Encryption Testing: Validate that sensitive data is encrypted and decrypted securely
throughout the workflow.
Regulatory Compliance Testing: Ensure the workflows adhere to all applicable regulatory
requirements and standards.
Legal Compliance Testing: Validate that the workflows comply with all legal guidelines and
obligations, including data privacy laws.
Detailed Test Reports: Document the test cases, test results, identified issues, and their
severity.
Recommendations: Provide recommendations for improvements and areas that need further
attention.
Collect Feedback: Gather feedback from all testing phases and stakeholders to identify areas for
improvement.
REPORTS:
New leads by industry and location: This report would show the number of new leads
generated each month, by industry and location. This information could be used to identify
which industries and locations are generating the most leads for Uber.
Opportunities by sales representative and sales stage: This report would show the number
of opportunities created each month, by sales representative and sales stage. This information
could be used to track the performance of individual sales representatives and identify areas
where improvement is needed.
Customer support tickets by customer support representative and ticket priority: This
report would show the number of customer support tickets resolved each week, by customer
support representative and ticket priority. This information could be used to track the
performance of individual customer support representatives and identify areas where
improvement is needed.
Top performing sales representatives by sales volume: This report would show the top
performing sales representatives by sales volume. This information could be used to identify
and reward top performing sales representatives.
Top performing marketing campaigns by leads generated: This report would show the top
performing marketing campaigns by leads generated. This information could be used to
identify and invest in top performing marketing campaigns.
DASHBOARDS:
Daily, weekly, and monthly trends: This dashboard would show the number of new leads,
opportunities, and customer support tickets for the current day, week, and month. This
information could be used to track the overall performance of Uber's sales, marketing, and
customer support teams.
Sales pipeline: This dashboard would show the sales pipeline for each sales representative.
This information could be used by sales representatives to track their progress and identify
opportunities that need to be closed.
Customer support queue: This dashboard would show the customer support queue for each
customer support representative. This information could be used by customer support
representatives to prioritize their work and ensure that customer support tickets are resolved
quickly and efficiently.
Top performing sales representatives and customer support representatives: This
dashboard would show the top performing sales representatives and customer support
representatives. This information could be used to identify and reward top performing
employees.
Top performing marketing campaigns: This dashboard would show the top performing
marketing campaigns. This information could be used to identify and invest in top performing
marketing campaigns.
DEVELOP STRATEGIES FOR IMPROVING CUSTOMER
ENGAGEMENT.
Reporting and recommendations play a crucial role in developing strategies for improving customer
engagement in the context of a platform similar to Uber. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to
effectively implement reporting and recommendation systems for this purpose:
1. Data Collection:
Gather data from various sources, including user interactions within the app, customer
support inquiries, feedback, and ride histories.
2. Data Integration:
Integrate and centralize data into a data warehouse or analytics platform to ensure
accessibility and consistency.
Identify KPIs that are relevant to customer engagement. These may include:
User retention rates Frequency of app usage.
Average ride rating.
Conversion rates for promotions and offers.
Customer support response times.
Executive Summary: Provide a brief overview of the project, its objectives, and the main
outcomes achieved.
Project Objectives and Scope: Clearly state the initial goals and scope of the project,
outlining what was intended to be accomplished.
Achieved Milestones and Deliverables: List and describe the key milestones, deliverables,
or features that were successfully completed during the project.
Metrics and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs): Present data on relevant KPIs and
metrics, showing how the project impacted Uber's performance or user experience.
Challenges and Lessons Learned: Discuss any obstacles encountered during the project and
lessons learned from these challenges, including how they were addressed or mitigated.
User Feedback and Satisfaction: Include feedback from users, customers, or stakeholders to
demonstrate how the project met their expectations and needs.
Team Contributions and Collaborations: Acknowledge the efforts and contributions of
team members and highlight successful collaboration within and outside the team.
Budget and Resource Utilization: Provide a summary of the project budget, actual
spending, and how resources were allocated.
Future Recommendations: Suggest areas for improvement, potential enhancements, or
follow-up actions based on the project outcomes.