26 Programs:

1. Age program

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int age;

cout<<"Please enter your age.\n";

cin>>age;

if(age < 16 && age > 12){

cout<<"Congratulations! you are eligible for selection.";

}else{

cout<<"Sorry you are not eligible for this selection.";

return 0;

2. Array pointer

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int arr[5] = {10, 20, 30, 40, 50};

cout<<arr[0]<<endl;

cout<<arr<<endl;

Page | 1
 cout<<&arr[0]<<endl;

int * ptr = arr;

cout<<ptr<<endl;

ptr++; // now it points towrads 20

cout<<ptr<<endl;

cout<<*ptr<<endl;

ptr++; // now it points towards 30

cout<<ptr<<endl;

cout<<*ptr<<endl;

return 0;

3. Array

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

// int i1, i2, i3, i4, i5, i6, i7,i8, i9, i10;

// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i1;

// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i2;

// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i3;

// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i4;

Page | 2
// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i5;

// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i6;

// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i7;

// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i8;

// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i9;

// cout<<"Please enter number\n";

// cin>>i10;

// int length = 5; // Static Array Size

int length;

cout<<"Please enter array size\n";

cin>>length;

int numbers[length];

for(int index = 0; index < length; index++){

cout<<"Please enter number\n";

cin>>numbers[index];

// Array Printing.

for(int index = 0; index < length; index++){

cout<<numbers[index]<<"\n";

Page | 3
4. Array average
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int total_students;

cout<<"Please enter number of students\n";

cin>>total_students;

int marks[total_students];

for(int i = 0; i < total_students; i++){

cout<<"Please enter student marks\n";

cin>>marks[i];

int sum = 0;

for(int i = 0; i < total_students; i++){

sum = sum + marks[i];

cout<<"Sum of All Marks = "<<sum<<endl;

int average = sum/total_students;

cout<<"Average = "<<average;

return 0;

Page | 4
5. c_lang_in_outoput.cpp

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {

int i;

printf("Please enter a value\n");

scanf("%d", i);

printf("You have entered %d\n", i);

return 0;

6. Calculator

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int num1, num2;

int sum, difference, product, division, remainder, average;

cout<<"Please enter first number.\n";

cin>>num1;

cout<<"Please enter second number.\n";

cin>>num2;

// Sum of two numbers

Page | 5
 sum = num1 + num2;

cout<<"The Jama of "<<num1<<" and "<<num2<<" is "<<sum<<endl;

//Difference of two numbers

difference = num2 - num1;

cout<<"The Tafreeq of "<<num1<<" and "<<num2<<" is "<<difference<<endl;

//Product of two numbers

product = num2 * num1;

cout<<"The Zarab of "<<num1<<" and "<<num2<<" is "<<product<<endl;

//Divisio of two numbers

division = num2 / num1;

cout<<"The Taqseem of "<<num1<<" and "<<num2<<" is "<<division<<endl;

// Remainder of two numbers

//Divisio of two numbers

remainder = num2 % num1;

cout<<"The Remainder of "<<num1<<" and "<<num2<<" is "<<remainder<<endl;

return 0;

7. char_pointer_string_example.cpp

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

Page | 6
 int age;

int r_no;

char * name;

name = "hello world";

cout<<name;

cin>>name;

cout<<name;

// cout<<"Please enter your name.\n";

// cin>>name;

// cout<<"You have entered. "<<name;

return 0;

8. Comparison

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

// Comparison Operators

// > < >= <= == !=

int num1, num2;

cout<<"Please enter first number\n";

cin>>num1;

cout<<"Please enter second number\n";

cin>>num2;

Page | 7
 if(num1 < num2){

cout<<"First Number is smaller than Second Number";

}else{

if(num1 == num2){

cout<<"Both numbers are equal";

}else{

cout<<"Second number is smaller than First Number";

return 0;

9. Factorial

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int num;

int factorial = 1 ;

cout<<"Please enter a number.\n";

cin>>num;

// Method:1 1x2x3x4x5 = 120

// for(int index=1; index <= num; index++){

Page | 8
 // factorial = factorial * index;

// }

// Method:2 5x4x3x2x1 = 120

for(int index = num; index >= 1; index--){

factorial = factorial * index;

cout<<"Factorial of "<<num<<" is "<<factorial;

return 0;

10. Factors

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

// Find all factors of a given number.

int main() {

int num;

cout<<"Please enter a number.\n";

cin>>num;

for(int index = num; index >= 1; index--){

if(num % index == 0){

cout<<index<<endl;

Page | 9
 return 0;

11. Functions

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void PrintAddition(int n1, int n2){

int result = n1 + n2;

cout<<"The sum of "<<n1<<" and "<<n2<<" is "<<result<<endl;

return ;

int main() {

int num1, num2;

cout<<"Please enter two numbers\n";

cin>>num1>>num2;

PrintAddition(num2, num1);

int num3 = 40;

int num4 = 60;

PrintAddition(num3, num4);

int num5 = 25;

int num6 = 30;

PrintAddition(num5, num6);

return 0;

Page | 10
}

12. If Conditions

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int input;

int remainder;

cout<<"Please enter a number\n";

cin>> input;

remainder = input % 2;

if(remainder == 0){

cout<<input<<" is an Even number";

if(remainder == 1){

cout<<input<<" is an Odd number";

return 0;

13. If Else

Page | 11
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

// Arthematic Operators

// + - * / %

// Logic Operators

// && ||

// Comparison Operators

// > < >= <= == !=

int input;

int remainder;

cout<<"Please enter a number\n";

cin>> input;

remainder = input % 2;

if(remainder != 0){

cout<<input<<" is an Odd number";

}else{

cout<<input<<" is an Even number";

return 0;

Page | 12
14.Integers

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int num1 = 10;

int num2 = 20;

int result = num1 + num2;

result = num1 + num2;

num1 = num2;

num1 = num2 + num2 + num1;

num2 = num1 + 10;

num1 = num2 - num1 + result;

num1++; // 41

num1++; // 42

cout<<"Sum of "<<num1<<" and "<<num2<<" is "<<result;

return 0;

15. Loop

Page | 13
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

for(int i = -5; i < 15; i = i+2){

cout<<i<<endl;

i++;

i = i + 1;

return 0;

16. Months

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int month;

cout<<"Please enter the month\n";

start:

cin>>month;

switch(month){

// 30 days

case 4:

Page | 14
 case 6:

case 9:

case 11:

cout<<"This month has 30 days.";

break;

// 31 days

case 1:

case 3:

case 5:

case 7:

case 8:

case 10:

case 12:

cout<<"This month has 31 days.";

break;

case 2:

cout<<"This month has 28 or 29 days.";

break;

default:

cout<<"You have entered incorrect month number.\nPlease enter valid month

goto start;

return 0;

Page | 15
17. Nested loop

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

for(int index1 = 0; index1 <= 10; index1 = index1+1){

for(int index2 = 1; index2 <= index1; index2++){

cout<<"*";

cout<<endl;

return 0;

18. Palindrome

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int num;

int actual_number;

int reverse = 0;

cout<<"Please enter a number.\n";

Page | 16
 cin>>num;

actual_number = num;

while(num >0){

reverse = reverse * 10 + (num % 10);

num = num / 10;

if(reverse == actual_number){

cout<<actual_number<<" is a Palindrome.";

}else{

cout<<actual_number<<" is not a Palindrome";

return 0;

19. Pointers

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int num1 = 30;

int num2 = 40;

int * ptr = &num1;

int * ptr2 = &num1;

ptr = &num2;

ptr2 = &num1;

num1 = num1 + num2 + *ptr + *ptr2;

*ptr = 20;

Page | 17
 cout<<num2 * *ptr;

return 0;

20. Prime

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int num;

int temp = 0;

cout<<"Please enter a number\n";

cin>>num;

for(int index = num; index > 1; index--){

if(num % index == 0){

temp++;

if(temp > 1){

cout<<num<<" is not a Prime Number";

}else{

cout<<num<<" is a Prime number.";

return 0;

Page | 18
21. Reverse

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int num;

int reverse = 0;

cout<<"Please enter a number.\n";

cin>>num;

while(num >0){

reverse = reverse * 10 + (num % 10);

num = num / 10;

cout<<"Reverse: "<<reverse;

return 0;

22. Starts diamond

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

Page | 19
int n;

cout << "Enter the number of rows for the diamond: ";

cin >> n;

for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {

for (int j = 1; j <= n - i; j++) {

cout << " ";

for (int k = 1; k <= 2 * i - 1; k++) {

cout << "*";

cout << endl;

// Lower part of the diamond

for (int i = n - 1; i >= 1; i--) {

for (int j = 1; j <= n - i; j++) {

cout << " ";

for (int k = 1; k <= 2 * i - 1; k++) {

cout << "*";

cout << endl;

Page | 20
 return 0;

23. Strings

#include <stdio.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

// Example strings

char str1[20] = "Hello\0World";

// char str2[20] = "HelloStudents";

char str2[20] = "HELLO";

char str3[40] = "Concatenated: ";

char str4[] = "Irfan\0Khan";

cout<<str4<<endl;

char empty_str[] = "";

// 1. strlen()

printf("Length of str1: %zu\n", strlen(str1));

printf("Length of empty_str: %zu\n", strlen(empty_str));

// 2. strcpy()

strcpy(str3, str1);

printf("Copied str1 to str3: %s\n", str3);

Page | 21
 // 3. strcat()

strcat(str3, str2);

printf("Concatenated str2 to str3: %s\n", str3);

// 4. strcmp()

printf("Comparison result: %d\n", strcmp(str1, str2));

// 5. strncmp()

printf("Comparison result (first 3 characters): %d\n", strncmp(str1, str2, 3));

// 6. strchr()

char *ptr = strchr(str3, 'W');

if (ptr != NULL) {

printf("Found 'W' at position: %ld\n", ptr - str3);

} else {

printf("'W' not found in str3\n");

// 7. strstr()

char *substr = strstr(str3, "World");

if (substr != NULL) {

printf("Found 'World' in str3 at position: %ld\n", substr - str3);

} else {

printf("'World' not found in str3\n");

// 8. strncpy()

char dest[10];

Page | 22
 strncpy(dest, str1, 3);

dest[3] = '\0';

printf("Copied first 3 characters of str1 to dest: %s\n", dest);

// 9. strncat()

strncat(dest, str2, 2);

printf("Concatenated first 2 characters of str2 to dest: %s\n", dest);

// 10. strtok()

char sentence[] = "This is a sample sentence.";

char *token = strtok(sentence, " ");

printf("Tokens: ");

while (token != NULL) {

printf("%s ", token);

token = strtok(NULL, " ");

printf("\n");

return 0;

// 11. sprintf()

char formatted[50];

sprintf(formatted, "The sum of %d and %d is %d.", 5, 7, 5 + 7);

printf("Formatted string: %s\n", formatted);

// 12. snprintf()

char limited[10];

snprintf(limited, sizeof(limited), "Too long string");

printf("Limited string: %s\n", limited);

Page | 23
 return 0;

24. Switch

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

int input;

start:

cout<<"Please enter a digit from 0 to 9\n";

cin>>input;

cout<<"You have entered ";

switch(input){

case 1:

cout<<"ONE";

break;

case 2:

cout<<"TWO";

break;

case 3:

cout<<"THREE";

break;

case 4:

cout<<"FOUR";

break;

case 5:

Page | 24
 cout<<"FIVE";

break;

case 6:

cout<<"SIX";

break;

case 7:

cout<<"SEVEN";

break;

case 8:

cout<<"EIGHT";

break;

case 9:

cout<<"NINE";

break;

default:

cout<<" Wrong Number.\n";

goto start;

return 0;

25. Table

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

Page | 25
int main() {

int table;

cout<<"Please enter a number\n";

cin>>table;

for(int index = 1; index <= 16; index++){

cout<< table <<" x "<< index << " = " << table * index << endl;

return 0;

26. Two D array

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main() {

// int arr[2][3] = {{1, 2, 3}, {4, 5, 6}};

//

// cout<<arr[0][0]; // 1

// cout<<arr[1][1]; // 5

//

int marks[5][2];

for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){

cout<<"Please Enter Roll No.\n";

cin>>marks[i][0];

cout<<"Please Enter Marks.\n";

Page | 26
 cin>>marks[i][1];

cout<<"R.No\t\tMarks\n";

for(int i=0; i < 5; i++){

cout<<marks[i][0]<<"\t\t"<<marks[i][1]<<endl;

return 0;

27.

Page | 27