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Operation System, it's objective and functions, types of operating system. Definition of system calls and system program.
For BSC. Computer Science
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Nome : ike ha Chautar
Class % oo) Ay Sem.
[ Te oe
Subject : Operating Systen
Se
* Submitted to t
Tre Deptt royal.\
are _erteciited and acts
. .
bridge _C Interface bebueen “the us ex and ~h
computesc Nadel ware, a :
An__ Communicating
B® Objectiues of osi—
% “To make __~the stem - convenient ts
use inom __efbicient mann at
¥ Ip hide _~the _dledaile Pf stne — howioluare resources _
Avera. -~nhe UG LR
convoniert _indtesefeu fo
x So provide Users A |
use the con putes ayodeta
at Tp ro —as_—_an intenmnedtiony between the
hraxclacioree cand. fie srs. rmeg ESO
seve ee acess ond and
meegounce
L| anc __amecliati ing —
___ditterestt preg rams ancl __Uusera.
||
I
Ta keep “rack of whois __u 9am
___resource »—grantin, _mesource ae eats.
Sonfl ‘eting request are m_
|
—_
4 _STo___sprowide _eMicient and fens Sherring
ot eSources cong. users imal SPregrame,
DrnportaN Yinetins sf O38 +
Secunity = Sthe expexoding __Sysiew uses __099Susted.
=prodectign to ~proteat sex __olarta and
inilest _arthe _-lech niguea _» St also _-prevends
unatthorized _aoeess te _~pregranls and User
clocks
Control over Syedent, =pextonmance — Senflors auett=
sence seconds _~lne _nesponse ~fime _betieen
Bewice req uontS anol Sy 40m mea ponee fn have
a—oormplebe tens ot the system health.
Sob —_accourcting — _CIpeuahing system keeps hath
of lime “and — reaoynces tse
bby Various __slagks. andl users thie. inne wate
-can—be__used_-to_ rook resource usage ~oe—
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@QA, detecting :
Exot delentioy aida — —Opereding _ayatern cons 7
e nlaril
———___"M0nYers
fevect —errerS __and__avoid ~the_
pt ek
he Systen__ te i
malfunction’ ng
as jweaaniaies as,
i verspertece Compilers ie “antag a
are ts ~Ine var! a onal other.
ud Users
Sy sem, ” ef the Connputer
lemmory__Ylanag emer: _—— “the _Opesedlng — een —
= ,
f: Meynsry or Tain exmorsy
SeACNEG.ES ne leony
An O-pesocting, Quy tem keeps whack. pai
fithect jporck of if ase in _use
2 ory, ts tay
*y ushoxo_,—_tshed_=past—ase mot fn Use
an amulti = _pragnamming pe OS ‘cleatoles uthich
oot snooty euhen anal hoc-sauch.
=p ess cui ll 3
AS allocates —_~{ne —_mneimn04 A coaS
mequeats bt —=ls do 96, 2+—de= dUooates
({{fData, nue
Se = ull a
| -Processar__lanage amen —=—d.n—anutl ae
euplrennisuh = “tne _O8__-deciales_cuich_-prod we
~
_|_gets ine _sprocessor__twhen. awit for how snug,
slave __SThis_Punetton in __oulerl—spaceas—achecling,
fln__O$__keeps racks s+ =prace®®ee—_And_Slalei
| 6k proces’. OS aillncaien “fhe —-pracetsor Ce py)
4o a __=proce T+ ole~ allocates _~processor Apher
oO =process 78m, Longer
Device Sanagerneat_ — An OS _eamameges device
communication via _~thelp_-pespective_clrivers $+
de keeps neo -8f all _olewicos St 0
srexpmnsible fox this lash js known as se 1/n
contraller. Decides -ushich =process Gets the —cleuire
shen oma haw much Hae. OS cillecates the
device in syne most _‘ofMicieyt puaty_, GH de —
almeate devices in mest ef froiertt’ cay
File anage merit: == fi file..9u stain ty corral zed,
. 7 \,
tein directories tor _efffictont~ ae eng) say gala
ond usage » hese direolorle
diveclarles ane other flea. An © 08 fecep track
oh iuhove ‘mfecmatin - ia. iatered. . tiset aerest 4
SeLlings amd Socky: Steven tile ete, hese
facilities g
are colleo =] knousp__ag__~the file
ystems OS _deoides Vy sho gels ~the _-neganxce—|
§-+—_allocates__-the resources and also de=—
allocate: ~Ie esources cohen _rnot_jn__meeal-—~7
-
4Aro
=
Ans | SFy pe — oh — Opera
lain __vasttous
J ced )
aan “pea. ae f
7. Specter, as
9 —Syeien 3 — ane
net to ;
: ae :
a ext —qpols uit stmt last
|
Jes ———
Zo
~Becample
Z based Opera stem * all
Rank _dcdements ae — “e
SyStemn —,—
9.1
re = Sharing Opeseitinay
Lime -fo _-ertecrite aa
Qugtems — Pach
fash
3a_givkn come
TCDELTA
js__4to execu collec. quantum. Ate > os
. ts " tJ . a
os ime__inderval 18 overt OS —_Swittches. ue)
je __~the_mext daske
Browser a
II
]
|
: Qistetbubed. Opeitine System, — ea
J n System
| jg a pecent advancement —_in__~Ihe “tor =
| cernputert ate bee hnol lay — onc_ore being _taidely “ae as
all yer ~tne Ceci and, nec oo cu
| geet space. Unoviness \ ctuslonomaus — infest =
|| commented _cxmputerS communicate _eul¥n each ——
oinet sing a Shoveed _-Communicoctin —_netwerks-—
po hele gun a
unit ancl 0 PY. stnese aire efeypecd 4a a3 —-—
ok tems ar distal 3
loos ly coup Ou. bt cul eol_Sy Slenis-
the noi} or benefit 3s that M te alin
~possibl.e_—sthod.__on.¢ user _cain__aceesS__—ihe files ——~
Ox __softyrore _tshich__are_net— actucclly preset —
6p__his__£y sem _—but some — cote System Cor
cattnin_-Inis _cneteork wat a
iS
> Syarnples Sissi Seton—— SS \ =
la Uetwork _Opescciing) _Quetem 3 — hese. oe
ee | _applicwtions a eins soak oan ueca
Se
Aa
la | ATE _rs¢
ze
ae
eee)
i
as(UP__mM7_A_ Seve nal provide ~tye Coupe
_-to_—_amanage__cloela sexs, rH PS _, Decusd-fe
| SlneSe _-Ypes CE O08 allerd Ghaed accosy 4 4
| _AMles sprinters, gecusd ——applicwtlens anh |
| _orthest__metussrking _funotifns S_oyen__a 8 malt
~~
| —spstunke—nekswerb gn _cihis_O8, all “fe user i
escly}
co i
| —of_all_etnen _usters wishin fhe mehark 1
mele Individual: _conpections etc amd __-these
__oosp-pudexs ase _tnousn_as_-fightly—carspled -
Systems.
d
F
Chet 3
‘
ee
‘ 2008, +
Eoeraples
Hitoxvogatt Litnalocug _Seryed
i
cel
UNIX : ee2a0f J
DELTA \Pa Noy,
Q
Real = “Time Operating System 2 = “These sfypes
of O8e ene mead 2 4)
: jetemS. the time __
Wndlewal__isequired to process _amncl_eespond. ty
Vnputs is vex
Seal). This Hime _}artesval,
§8__calbect
espns _~Hane
Real = ime
Sysclemns are usel Usthen 4nere
care me regruremertk Wet x SMelet
Hike wnissle systems ahr too hPitc
Contes
Lyetomns, mahal ee f
Tuo0.
SL Recil = ine
tushich
| O-pesurting Sy eriom
cine 08 Poltorsg §
Hod Real —time Systems — tne, © O89 are
smeanrt
= :
ale % z :
are ery aivict sand“ even.
“We __Shar-leg7t
=posst !
Systeme eee
but i
aatternttie perce oh! n
lie 2-8
—eihich
airbag
ass veaulrect Ye pe read] avedable
\n
omy —acciclet . Utrtial memory ft
senstelly tedinol__ny “Ines ysiewng
a ott Pool — Time
Quotems —" pe
ener clas
h
apphicat'on
2 fice are
js__less viok
whee fog ane — _cmgizabtt
=> __~Ertawmples t Schentific 2xpeeimorl® , mnealteal —
| : te contro}
f
| systems. eto
fipoe
aa DELTA \Fa to
|_replain =the Vellousing § —
4 Systew calls = A system cull _is_~the
~_[E Spen grea rnc _tumy vn _tunhich _m —coanparhest
=peep nom _acequesds “a _Seuuioe seam Ine
he e _kecarno) __
ch _~tye _exiporenctiny system. Me pe ea esvecibed
os O. _gyeter on ttt ota che
we \wteract tin =the spenocling _Sye-ten 1 Syst mn
cull -proutde he gosrwh of ne
ysten sto _~Ine _usest apregra me via i
. “Tatexeee CAPT). 9+ -prauides—an
“Anderface belween spaces ancl opencetiog-
tem sho = processes fo —__—
equiest esyiceS. ee ogs
22) Quarem Do
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