Redshift Documentation
Redshift Documentation
REDSHIFT
BASED ON BUILD DIFFICULTY
Blackout Effectors Whetstone Phaser Advanced
EFFECT TYPE DOCUMENT VERSION
Phaser, vibrato & ring modulator 1.0.0 (2020-06-19)
PROJECT SUMMARY
Based on the Electro-Harmonix Small Stone, this tricked-out analog phaser adds several switches and
knobs to greatly expand the tonal palette.
Actual size is 5.48” x 2.3” (main board) and 5.08” x 0.7” (bypass board).
INTRODUCTION
The Redshift Deluxe Phaser is based on the Blackout Effectors Whetstone Phaser, originally released in
2009 and discontinued when Blackout closed their doors in 2018.
The Whetstone was based on the Electro-Harmonix Small Stone, a classic OTA phaser, but with several
modifications including additional controls & switches and an output gain boost to solve the level-
matching issues in the original. It also replaced the obsolete CA3094 OTA with the NE5517/LM13700,
essentially a dual version of the chip with somewhat improved specifications.
The Redshift is a direct clone of the Whetstone, with the exception that the 4-position rotary control
for Range has been changed to a 3-position toggle and the “Fix” mode has been omitted. In the original
Whetstone, the lower half of the rotation produces audible high-pitched oscillation, and the actual
swept-phase frequency changes are limited to around the last 25% of the knob’s rotation.
So while it sounds good on paper, the “Fix” mode really isn’t very usable in practice, and there are
many pedals that do the manual-phase effect much better than this one. This change also allows the
elimination of a large and expensive rotary switch in favor of a standard 3-position toggle switch.
In addition to the removal of the Fix setting, there is one other change from the original Whetstone, in
the form of an added feature: a second set of Rate/Range controls for LFO speed, and a footswitch to go
between the two presets. While it doesn’t truly “ramp” (gradually speed up or slow down) like a Leslie, it
does let you have a whole other effect available with the press of a footswitch.
Potentiometers
• Rate controls the speed of the LFO. There are two different Rate knobs that each act as presets, and
the footswitch toggles between them. The range of each Rate control is set by the corresponding
Range toggle.
• Depth sets the ratio of phased signal that is mixed back into the clean signal.
• Feedback (also called Resonance or Regeneration in other phasers) sets how much of the phased
signal is fed back into the input to amplify the phasing effect.
• Volume is the output volume of the effect, coming off of the MOSFET boost stage.
Toggle Switches
• Range toggles between normal, fast and slow rates, going from 40-second sweeps at the slowest
all the way to ring modulation and octave generation at the fastest. Each Rate knob has its own
corresponding Range toggle.
• Stages toggles between two and four phase-shift stages.
• Vibrato mode cancels the clean signal, which results in a pitch vibrato effect. (Note that Depth
should be set at 100% while in Vibrato mode since its only purpose is to attenuate the wet signal.)
• Assymetrical mode changes the frequency capacitors in two of the phase stages for a Univibe-like
asymmetrical phasing effect.
• Lowpass mode changes two of the all-pass stages into low-pass for a darker or mellower phase
tone. Combined with Vibrato mode, lowpass mode produces more of a harmonic tremolo than pitch
vibrato.
• Sweep toggles between “Wide” and “Shallow” sweep modes for the LFO. This also impacts the
speed of the LFO, so you may need to readjust the Rate control when toggling Sweep settings.
LEDRB 2k2 Metal film resistor, 1/4W Use 2k2 for a green LED to match brightness of a red LED with 4k7.
IC1 LM13700N Transconductance amplifier, dual, Original uses NE5517, which is identical to the LM13700 but obsolete in
DIP16 through-hole format.
IC2 LM13700N Transconductance amplifier, dual, Original uses NE5517, which is identical to the LM13700 but obsolete in
DIP16 through-hole format.
IC3 LM13700N Transconductance amplifier, dual, Original uses NE5517, which is identical to the LM13700 but obsolete in
DIP16 through-hole format.
IN 1/4" mono 1/4" phone jack, closed frame Switchcraft 111X or equivalent.
OUT 1/4" mono 1/4" phone jack, closed frame Switchcraft 111X or equivalent.
Set the volume control to full, then turn the trimmer up (clockwise) until the maximum available volume
is to your liking. As with the SHO, expect a bit of crackle as the trimmer is adjusted.
C2
100n
VA VA VA
VB VB VIBRATO
VB IC1B IC1A
11
V+ V+
14 LM13700N 3 LM13700N
10k
R3
VB 15 12 10 IC1_BUF2 VB 2 5 7 IC1_BUF1
13 LM13700N 4 LM13700N
16
1
470k
Q2
R2
6
2N5087
8
A A
6n8
C1
R1
Q1
R12
R8
IN GND
1k
1k
100k 2N5088
STAGES R7 R9 R11 R13
B1
RPD
2M2
R5
B2
27k 27k 27k 27k
B3
4k7
C3
10uF
R10
R14
10k
10k
6n8
6n8
4k7
C4
C5
R4
GND B3
B2
220n
B1
C6
GND GND GND
A3 ASYM
A2
A1
STAGES
VA
VB VB
IC2B IC2A
11
V+ V+
14 LM13700N 3 LM13700N
VB 15 12 10 IC2_BUF2 2 5 7 IC2_BUF1
13 LM13700N VB 4 LM13700N
16
1
6
8
A A
R16
R20
GND
1k
1k
C10
47n
R15 R17 R19 R21
R18
R22
10k
10k
6n8
C7
VA
6n8
B3 A3 A3
C9
680pF
B2 A2 A2
B1 A1 A1
C8
GND GND
LOWPASS ASYM LOWPASS
R30
10k
100n
C14
R29
FEEDBACK DEPTH
100n
2M2
C11
C12
47n
3
Q3
100kA
LEVEL
3 1 27k 3k3 22k 3 1 2N7000 OUT
Z1
2
2 2
R25
R23
4k7
27k
1
1N4742
1
2M2
R28
JUMPER
TRIM
10kB
R31
2
GND GND C13
3
GND 22uF
GND
GND GND
+9V VA VC
D1 VC
R45
VC
1N5817 C23 100R C25
C26
VB VC
R43
15k
4k7
R40
1k8
Q5 IC3A
11
10k
33uF Q4 4 2N5088
R32
R34
22k
15k
2N5087
C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21
6
Q7
R37
27k
3
SWEEP PWR_GND 47k 100R C22
R35 RANGE_A RANGE_B
2
2
3
22uF
RATE_A
RATE_B
1k8
C15
1MC
1MC
2
100n
PWR_GND
1
TO RATE FOOTSWITCH
PWR_GND
VC TO RATE FOOTSWITCH
R38 R39
27k 7k5
PWR_GND
Ensure that the template is printed at 100% or “Actual Size”. You can double-check this by measuring the
scale on the printed page with a ruler or calipers.
LED hole drill size assumes the use of a 5mm LED bezel, available from several parts suppliers. Adjust
size accordingly if using something different, such as a 3mm bezel, a plastic bezel, or just a plain LED.
Important: Due to the high number of PCB-mounted parts, it’s crucial that the drilling be accurate,
especially the row with seven toggle switches. Since the PCB uses slotted holes for the toggles, there’s
not a lot of room for error.
If the toggles don’t align to the PCB, you can always drill one step larger (9/32”) to allow a little more
room correct any errors. The toggle switch washer and nut will still fully cover the hole.
INCH CM
0.385”
0.9” 0.9”
0 1 ø3/8”
ø1/2”
ø3/8”
0 1 2
OUT DC IN
LED LED
x: -2.1 x: -1.05
y: +0.63 y: +0.63
ø5/16” ø5/16”
CENTER (0,0)
x: -2.1 x: -1.05 x: -0.2 x: +0.425 x: +1.05 x: +1.675 x: +2.3
y: +0.18 y: +0.18 y: +0.18 y: +0.18 y: +0.18 y: +0.18 y: +0.18
ø1/4” ø1/4” ø1/4” ø1/4” ø1/4” ø1/4” ø1/4”
REDSHIFT PHASER 11
ENCLOSURE LAYOUT
Enclosure is shown without jacks. See next page for jack layout and wiring.
1590XX
REDSHIFT PHASER 12
WIRING DIAGRAM
1590XX
REDSHIFT PHASER 13
LICENSE & USAGE
No direct support is offered for these projects beyond the provided documentation. It’s assumed
that you have at least some experience building pedals before starting one of these. Replacements and
refunds cannot be offered unless it can be shown that the circuit or documentation are in error.
All of these circuits have been tested in good faith in their base configurations. However, not all the
modifications or variations have necessarily been tested. These are offered only as suggestions based
on the experience and opinions of others.
Projects may be used for commercial endeavors in any quantity unless specifically noted. No
attribution is necessary, though a link back is always greatly appreciated. The only usage restrictions
are that (1) you cannot resell the PCB as part of a kit without prior arrangement, and (2) you cannot
“goop” the circuit, scratch off the screenprint, or otherwise obfuscate the circuit to disguise its source.
(In other words: you don’t have to go out of your way to advertise the fact that you use these PCBs, but
please don’t go out of your way to hide it. The guitar effects industry needs more transparency, not less!)
DOCUMENT REVISIONS
1.0.0 (2020-06-19)
Initial release.