CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1

INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

01. Chemistry is the branch of science, which deals with composition, structure, properties, ______
in matter and change in energy.
a) Change b) Construct
c) Inorganic d) None of these
02. The branch of chemistry, which deals with the compounds of carbon and hydrogen is called
a) In organic chemistry b) Organic chemistry
c) Industrial chemistry d) Analytical chemistry
04. A substance is a________ of pure matter
a) Usually b) Kilogram
c) Sample d) Properties
05. The material is called an element, if the all atoms of a substance are chemically_______.
a) Change b) Same
c) Simple d) Different
11. Melting of ice is _______change
a) Physical b) Chemical
c) Simple d) Poly atomic
12. The process which deals with the breakage and formation of bond and a new substance is formed
during this process, is called.
a) Physical change b) Chemical change
c) Rusting d) None of these
14. No new substance is formed in the ________ change
a) Chemical b) Physical
c) Volume d) None of these
15. Chemical change is a ________ change
a) Permanent b) Temporary
c) Chemical d) Physical
16. S.I. system is derived from French word_________.
a) Simple international b) System international
c) Straight international d) None of these
19. The unit of volume in S.I. system is_________.
a) Cubic meter b) Kilometer
c) Liter d) Meter
23. The “a.m.u” is the abbreviation of _________.
a) Atomic molecule unit b) Atomic mass unit
c) Unit of mass d) None of these
26. The force with which earth attracts a body towards its center, is called ______of the object.
a) mass b) temperature
c) weight d) none of these
28. The weight of the body at the center of earth will be __________.
a) two times b) zero
c) four times d) five times
29. The unit of mass is _________.
a) kilogram b) Newton
c) joule d) none of these
30. The unit for weight is__________.
a) Newton b) joule
c) kilometer d)_ none of these
33. The process to calculate the coldness or hotness of a body, is called_________.
a) isotope b) temperature
c) melting point d) boiling point
34. There are _________ measuring scale of temperature.
a) three b) two
c) four d) five
35. The boiling point of water in Fahrenheit scale is__________.
a) 3120 F b) 2160 F
0
c) 212 F d) 3140F
36. The boiling point of water in Kelvin scale is _________.
a) 373K b) 213K
c) 313K d) 413

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
45. The exponential notation is the method to express different numbers in ________ from .
a) different b) same
c) exponent d) numbers
46. We can write 860000 in exponent from as___________.
a) 8.6 105 b) 8.6 104
5
c) 86 10 d) 6.8 105
47. The numbers which are less than one have exponents.
a) positive b) null
c) negative d) none of these
49. When we use the method of exponential notation then the chance of error ________
a) Increase b) Decreases
c) Null d) Zero
51. When we drop of last digit of a data then data is called ________ off a data
a) Significant b) Rounding
c) Positive d) Figure
54. The difference between calculated result and true answer is called
a) precision b) Accuracy
c) error d) result
55. An atom or group of atoms that carries an electrical charge is called
a) ion b) radical
c) valency d) chemical formula
56. The combining capacity of an element with other elements is called its
a) radical b) valency
c) ion d) element
60. The molecular formula represents the actual number of atoms in a ___________.
a) ion b) molecule
c) combination d) actual
61. The molecular weight of H2O= ______________.
a) 18 a.m.u. b) 20 a.m.u.
c) 34 a.m.u. d) 44 a.m.u
62. The formula weight of NaCl=____________.
a) 14.5 a.m.u. b) 54.1 a.m.u.
c) 58.5 a.m.u. d) 85.5 a.m.u
63. The formula weight of H2O=____________.
a) 18 a.m.u. b) 16 a.m.u.
c) 24 a.m.u. d) 42 a.m.u
64. The formula weight of NaOH= _____________.
a) 5 a.m.u b) 40 a.m.u
c) analysis d) none of these
65. Molecular weight and atomic weight expressed in grams is called__________.
a) mole b) ion
c) sodium d) molecules
66. According to law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor_______ in a chemical
reaction.
a) mole b) destroyed
c) reactant d) balance
67. The reactant producing small yield, is called _________ reactant
a) producing b) equation
c) limiting d) none of these
68. Reactants which proceed only in one direction are called________ reaction.
a) limiting b) irreversible
c) reversible d) complete
69. Reactants which proceed in both the directions are called________ reaction.
a) reverse b) reversible
c) mole d) actual
70. CaCO3 = --------------_
a) CaO+ CO2 b) CaO2+ O2
c) Ca+ CO2 d) Ca+ CO

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
71. AgNO3+ NaCL _________.
a) AgCl+NaNO3 b) AgCl2+NaNO2
c) Ag +NaCl d) AgCl2+Na
01. According to modern concept all ordinary matter is composed of extremely tiny entities called.
a) molecules b) compounds
c) atoms d) elements
02. The atoms consist of all still smaller particles, the most important of which are.
a) neutrons b) protons
c) electrons d) all the three
05. The basic unit of length in SI system is.
a) foot b) inch
c) mile d) meter
06. The basic unit of mass in SI system is.
a) kilogram b) pound
c) gram d) milligram
08. A decimeter is equal to.
a) 10-3m b) 10-2m
c) 10-1m d) none of these
12. The atomic mass unit is define as.
a) 1/12 mass of C-12 b) 1/10 the mass of C-12
1
c) /12 the mass of C-13 d) none of these
13. The standard carbon is called.
a) C-13 b) C-14
c) C-12 d) C-11
17. While multiplying the exponentially expressed the numbers, their exponents are.
a) subtracted b) multiplied
c) added d) none of these
18. Very small and very large quantities are expressed in terms of .
a) significant figure b) exponential notation
c) logarithm d) none of these
19. 80635 is also written In exponential form as.
a) 80.635 104 b) 0.80635 10-2
4
c) 8.0635 10 d) 8.0635 10-4
20. 49.86 can be round of as.
a) 49.8 b) 49.5
c) 49.84 d) 49.9
21. 870.0 have .
a) two significant figure b) three significant figure
c) four significant figure d) six significant figure
22. 45.000 has.
a) two significant figure b) four significant figure
c) five significant figure d) none of these
23. The numbers which indicate confidence in measurement is called.
a) precision b) accuracy
c) significant figure d) none of these
25. A combination of two or more atoms that can exist independently as a separateable
distinguishable unit is called.
a) atom b) molecule
c) ion d) none of these
26. A chemical formula based on a actual, molecule is called.
a) structural formula b) empirical formula
c) molecular formula d) none of these
28. Sum of the atomic weights of elements in a molecule is called.
a) atomic weight b) formula weight
c) empirical formula d) none of these
29. The empirical formula of benzene is.
a) C6H6 b) C3H6
c) CH d) C4H6

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
30. Which compound has no molecular formula.
a) NaCl b) N2
c) Cl2 d) HNO3
32. Mass of an object is a measure of .
a) matter b) inertia
c) weight d) gravity
34. 1 mole of H2SO4 is.
a) 49.0g b) 98.02g
c) 100g d) 50g
35. The symbolic representation of compound is called.
a) formula b) symbol
c) equation d) none of these
36. 1 mole of carbon consists of 6.022 1023 atom and weighs.
a) 14.00g b) 13.00g
c) 12.00g d) 11.00g
37. The branch of chemistry which deals with the study of relationship between the quantities of
reactants and products in a chemical reaction is called.
a) steriochemistry b) thermo chemistry
c) stiochiometery d) photo chemistry
40. The actual yield is less than the theoretical yield, because of.
a) side reaction b) mechanical loss
c) reversible nature of the reaction d) all these factors
41. The amount of products obtained from the balanced chemical equation is regarded is.
a) theoretical yield b) %yield
c) actual yield d) none of these
44. 0.00034 has
a) Five significant figures b) Four significant figures
c) Three significant figures d) Two significant figures
45. Water is basically a
a) Compound b) Element
c) Mixture d) Solution
47. Mass of one atom of carbon is
a) 2 x 1023g b) 1.99 x 10-23g
-24
c) 1.60 x 10 g d) 1.60 x 1024g
49. One gram of matter on complete conversion gives energy
a) 9 x 10-13J. b) 9 x 1013J
14
c) 9 x 10 J d) 9 x 1016J
51. An organic compound has molecular weight 180 and empirical formula CH2O. Its molecular
formula may be
a) C2H6O4 b) C2H6O12
c) C4H12O4 d) C6H12O6
52. One mole each of sodium and potassium contains
a) Equal atoms b) Equal volumes
c) Equal masses d) None of these
53. The value of Avogadros number is
a) 6.022 x 1023 b) 6.01 x 1024
24
c) 6.022 x 10 d) 6.01 x 10-24
54. The simplest whole number ratio of atoms in the compound is called
a) Molecular formula b) Structural formula
c) empirical formula d) Dash formula
55. The number of significant figures in 0.0086 is
a) One b) Three
c) Four d) Two
56. The number which indicates confidence in measurement is called
a) Accuracy b) Precision
c) Significant figures d) None of above
59. CH4 contains hydrogen by weight
a) 20% b) 25%
c) 30% d) 50%

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
60. Which is the element in the following?
a) Water b) Steel
c) Air d) Copper
61. The relation between C0 and F0 scales is
a) C0 = ( F0 – 32) b) C0 = ( F0 – 32)

c) C0 = ( F0 + 32) d) C0 = ( F0 + 32)
63. 1 mole of water contains molecules
a) 18 b) 9.022 x 10-22
24
c) 60.022 x 10 d) 6.022 x 1023
64. The formula of aluminum sulphate is
a) AISO4 b) AI2SO4
c) AI2(SO4)3 d) AI(SO4)3
65. What is the mass of 1.5 mole of oxygen molecules?
a) 16 g b) 48 g
c) 32 g d) 8 g
66. The branch of chemistry which deals with the study of nucleus structure and properties is known
as
a) Physical chemistry b) Inorganic chemistry
c) Radiation chemistry d) Nuclear chemistry
67. Atoms that have the same atomic number but different mass numbers are called
a) Isotones b) Isobars
c) Isotopes d) Isomers
68. Atoms that have the same mass number but different atomic numbers are called
a) Isotones b) Isobars
c) Isotopes d) Isomers
72. The % age of an O in 1 mole of CuSO4 is:
a) 30.10% b) 40.10%
c) 20.10% d) 10.10%
73. 0.206g of an organic compound containing C, H and O was subjected to combustion analysis.
The amount of CO2 produced is 0.494g. The % of C in the compound is
a) 44.44% b) 63.44%
c) 65.44% d) 66.44%
74. How many moles of sulphur are present in 15.0g of the element?
a) 0.364 b) 0.467
c) 0.164 d) 2.304
75. 1 mole of OH ions consists of 6.02 x1023 ions of hydroxyl group and weighs
a) 1 g b) 16 g
c) 17 g d) None of these
76. 1 mole of water contains molecules of water:
a) 6.02 x1023 b) 6.02 x1024
c) 18 d) 16
77. How many atoms of S are present in 0.467 moles of the element?
a) 6.022 x 1023 b) 2.81 x 1023
c) 6.022 x 1023 d) None of these
78. How many individual calcium atoms are there in 20g of the metal
a) 6.022 x 1023 b) 3.01 x 1023
23
c) 4.01 x 10 d) 12.044 x 1023
79. The number of moles of water result from burning 5 moles of oxygen in an excess of H2 is:
a) 5 moles b) 10 moles
c) 15 moles d) 20 moles
80. Consider the reaction How many moles of
K2SO4 are produced from 28.0g of KOH?
a) 5 b) 0.25
c) 2.5 d) 2.5

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
81. A compound was found to contain 40.01% C, 6.67% H and 53.32% O. The empirical formula of
the compound is
a) CHO b) C2HO
c) CH2O d) CHO2
82. A compound was found to contain 88.80% Cu and 11.20% O. The formula of the compound is
a) CuO b) CuO2
c) Cu2O d) Cu2O2
83. The formula which represents the simplest ratio of atom is:
a) Molecular formula b) Structural formula
c) Empirical formula d) Chemical formula
84. The empirical formula of a compound is CH2. Its molecular weight is 42. Its molecular formula
is
a) CH2 b) C2H2
c) C3H6 d) C6H12
85. The percentage of Ag in Ag Cl is:
a) 50% b) 65%
c) 75.2% d) 28%
86. The percentage of Ca in CaCO3 is:
a) 20% b) 40%
c) 60% d) 80%
87. The mass of 6.022 x 1023 molecules of CO:
a) 17.01 g b) 16.0 g
c) 28.01 g d) 50.02 g
88. Avogadro’s number of helium atom weigh
a) 1.00 g b) 4.00 g
c) 8.00 g d) 4.0 x 6.22 x 1023
02. The weight of 22.4 litre of any gas at S.T.P. represents:
a) Gram atomic weight b) Gram molecular weight
c) Gram equivalent weight d) Molecular weight
03. An unbalanced chemical equation is against the law of:
a) Gaseous volume b) Constant proportion
c) Conservation of mass d) Multiple proportion
05. Which of the following contain more number of molecules ?
a) 4 gm H2 b) 10 gm CaCO3
c) 40 gm NaOH d) 8 gm O2
06. The number of oxygen atoms present is 60 gms of glucose is:
a) 0.5 NA b) 1 NA
c) 3/2 NA d) 2 N A
07. Under the same condition of temperature and pressure, 16 gm of oxygen gas (O 2) contains the
same number of particles as:
a) 20 gm of He gas b) 22 gm of CO2 gas
c) 40 gm of NaOH d) 71 gm of CI2 gas
08. How many moles are there in 8 gm of the Hydrogen gas?
a) 1 mole b) 2 moles
c) 4 moles d) 8 moles
09. Which of the following contains the same number of atoms as 12 g of Magnesium?
a) 12 g of carbon b) 20 g of calcium
c) 24 g of carbon d) 12 g of sodium
11. The number of atoms present in 3 gms of carbon are:
a) 15.05 x 1023 b) 1.505 x 1023
23
c) 6.02 x 10 d) 3.01 x 1023
23
12. The volume occupied by 3.01 x 10 molecules of ammonia at S.T.P. is:
a) 22.4 lit b) 5.6 lit
c) 11.2 lit d) 5.4 lit
13. Weight of single molecule of carbondioxide is:
a) 44 g b) 7.305 x 10-23 g
24
c) 6.023 x 10 g d) 4.184 x 10-22 g

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
14. “Gases react in the ratio of small whole number by volume under similar condition of
temperature and pressure”. It is the :
a) Law of combining volume b) Law of mass action
c) Law of Reciprocal proportions d) Charle’s law
18. A mole is the amount of the substance that contains, as there are atoms in exactly:
a) 0.012 kg of carbon atom b) 12 a.m.u of hydrogen atom
c) 1 gm of oxygen atom d) All of these
19. Calculate the percentage of oxygen in heavy water:
a) 80% b) 60%
c) 50% d) 20%
20. The molecular formula of a compound represents:
a) The composition of the molecule of the compound
b) The number of various kinds of atoms in a molecule of a compound
c) The total number of atoms in a molecule of a compound
d) All of the above
22. The empirical formula of a compound is C 3H3O. It its molecular weight is 110, the molecular
formula of compound is:
a) C3H3O b) C6H6O2
c) CHO d) C3H6O
25. What is the volume of O2 obtained at S.T.P. when 24.52 gms of KCIO3 are strongly heated?
a) 1.12 litres b) 11.24 litres
c) 2.24 litres d) 6.72 litres
26. The volume occupied by 1.4 gm of N2 at S.T.P. is:
a) 2.24 dm3 b) 22.4 dm3
3
c) 11.2 dm d) 1.12 dm3
28. 15 litres of hydrogen combine with nitrogen to produce ammonia. The volume of ammonia in
litre formed is:
a) 10 litres b) 5 litres
c) 8 litres d) 12 litres
29. How many litres of oxygen at S.T.P. are required for combustion of 4 gm of ethylene:
a) 96 litres b) 9.6 litres
c) 44.8 litres d) 67.2 litres
31. How many molecules of water are there in 36.0 g of H2O?
a) 6.02 x 1023 molecules b) 3.01 x 1023 molecules
24
c) 1.20 x 20 molecules d) 1.13 x 1024 molecules
32. The number of oxygen atoms in 300g of CaCO3 is:
a) 5.42 x 1024 O atoms b) 6.02 x 1023 O atoms
24
c) 6.02 x 10 O atoms d) 3.01 x 1023 O atoms
33. How many hydrogen atoms are present in 0.235g of NH3?
A) 6.02 x 1022 H atoms b) 2.49 x 1022 H atoms
-22
c) 2.49 x 10 H atoms d) 3.01 x 1023 H atoms
34. The standard used for all atomic, molecular and formula weight of atom, molecule and formula
unit respectively is:
a) C14 b) H1
12
c) C d) O16
37. The weight of one molecule of CH3OH:
a) 32.0 gm b) 5.32 x 10-23 g
23
c) 6.02 x 10 g d) 6.02 x 10-23 g
39. An oxide of nitrogen contains 30.4% nitrogen. Its empirical formula is:
a) NO2 b) N2O
c) NO d) NO3
51. When 400C convert into Kelvin scale its value is:
a) 273 K b) 303 K
c) 313 K d) 295 K
52. When 220 K converts into Celsius scale, its value is:
a) 2250C b) 530C
0
c) -53 C d) -2120C
54. Temperature of 300 K is equal in Celsius scale of:
a) 250C b) 270C
0
c) 48 C d) 320C

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
55. The empirical formula of glucose is:
a) C6H12O6 b) C3H6O3
c) CH2O d) CHO
60. The empirical formula of sulphuric acid is:
a) HSO b) HSO4
c) H2SO4 d) H2SO2
08. Modern system of measurement is.
a) MKS system b) Cus system
c) SI system d) Fbs system
18. One gram is equal to.
a) .01kg b) .001kg
c) .0001kg d) none of above
19. A substance in which all atoms are chemically identical having same atomic number is called.
a) element b) compound
c) matter d) mixture
20. A substance of definite composition of weight consists of atoms of two or more different elements
is called.
a) element b) compound
c) mixture d) none of above
21. A substance consists of two or more pure substance not chemically combined with each other is.
a) compound b) mixture
c) element d) none of above
26. A change in which chemical composition of substance does not change.
a) temporary change b) physical change
c) chemical change d) none of above
27. Which is a physical change .
a) burning of candle b) burning of coal
c) burning of wood d) none of above
28. The change in which making and breaking of bonds are involved is called.
a) structural change b) chemical change
c) physical change d) none of above
31. The formula which gives the actual number of atoms of element in a molecule is called.
a) molecular formula b) empirical formula
c) unit formula d) none of above
32. Formula of sodium phosphate .
a) Na3PO2 b) Na3PO4
C) Na2PO2 d) Na2po4
33. The formula of magnesium nitrate is.
a) MgNO3 b) Mg(NO3)2
c) Mg2(NO3)2 d) Mg2NO3
34. Formula of ferric oxide.
a) FeO b) Fe2O3
c) Fe3O2 d) none of above
35. Formula of phosphoric acid.
a) H3PO3 b) H3PO4
c) H2PO4 d) H3 (PO4)3
37. The part of mass of carbon is called.
a) 1kg b) 1a.m.u
c) 1g d) none of above
39. The sum of atomic masses of all atoms present in a molecule is called.
a) molecular mass b) empirical mass
c) gram-molecular mass d) none of the above
40. Atomic mass of an element is expressed in gms is called.
a) gram atomic mass b) gram molecular mass
c) gram molecule d) atomic mass unit
42. The numbers of atoms, ions or molecules in one mole of substance is equal.
a) 6.02 1023 b) 6.023 10-21
26
c) 6.02 10 d) 6.02 1033

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
43. The numbers of atoms in one mole of hydrogen.
a) 6.02 1023 b) 6.023 10-21
-20
c) 6.02 10 d) 6.02 10-19
44. The numbers of moles per 8gms of NaOH are.
a) 2 moles b) 0.2moles
c) .02moles d) .002moles
45. The percentage of an element in compounds is as.
a) x 100 b) x 100

c) x 100 d) None of the above

50. In exponential notations 1000 is written as.
a) 1 103 b) 1 105
4
c) 1 10 d) 1 102
52. The number of significant figures in .023 is
a) 1 b) 2
c) 3 d) 0
54. .08000 has __________ significant figures.
a) 1 b) 2
c) 3 d) 4
55. Express the decimal equivalent of 1/60 to three significant figure.
a) .0156 b) .01666
c) .0166 d) 1.7  102
56. The combination of two or more atoms that can exist independently as separate distinguishable
unit is called.
a) atom b) molecule
c) formula unit d) ion
58. Sum of the average atomic weight of elements in a molecule is called.
a) atomic weight b) formula weight
c) empirical formula d) none of above
61. The number of atoms, ions or molecules in one mole of a substance is called.
a) gram atom b) gram mole
c) Avagadro’s number d) gram ions
62. Quantity containing Avagadro’s number of atoms ions or molecules is called.
a) mole b) gram molecule
c) atomic mass d) atomic weight
63. 14 grams of N2 contains.
a) 6.02 1023 atoms b) 6.02 1021 atoms
c) 6.02 1024 atoms d) 6.02 1020 atoms
64. The branch of chemistry which deals with quantities relationship between amounts of reactants
and products on basis of balanced chemical equation is called.
a) physical chemistry b) flame photometry
c) stoichiometry d) none of above
68. Gram atomic and gram molecular masses are referred as.
a) mole mass b) mole
c) mass number d) mole per gram
04. Any thing which occupies space and has some weight is called
a) Matter b) Energy
c) Material d) None of these
10. A chemical formula base on an actual molecule is called
a) Empirical Formula b) Structure formula
c) Molecular formula d) None of these
19. A change which involves breaking or making of new bonds is called
a) Chemical change b) Ordinary change
c) Permanent change d) Physical change
21. One mole of H2SO4 is equal to
a) 50g b) 100g
c) 98g d) 99g

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
28. The atomic weight of sodium is
a) 27 amu b) 30 amu
c) 23 amu d) 25 amu
31. In a neutral atom, the number of protons are equal to the number of
a) Neutrons b) Electrons
c) Photons d) None of the above
32. The atomic number of calcium is
a) 19 b) 21
c) 20 d) 25
33. The quantity of a product calculated stoichiometrically in a chemical reaction is called
a) Actual yield b) Theoretical yield
c) Negative yield d) None of the above
34. The negative charged particles are called
a) Cation b) Radical
c) Anion d) None of the above
53. The percentage of Ca in CaCO3 is
a) 10 b) 20
c) 40 d) 80
56. Which one of the following has two significant figures?
I) 0.034 II) 0.0034 III) 0.00034

a) I only b) II only
c) III only d) I, II and III
57. The number 70345 can be written as
a) 7.0345 x 104 b) 70345 x 102
3
c) 703.45 x 10 d) 7034.5 x 102
61. The atomic mass of oxygen is 16 amu. The number of atoms in 16g of oxygen atom will be
a) 2 x 6.023 x 1023 b) 6.023 x 1023
23
c) 16 x 6.023 x 10 d) 32 x 6.023 x 1023
66. The percentage of nitrogen by mass in HNO3 is
a) 34.6 b) 31.5
c) 22.2 d) 12.3
2. The branch of science which deals with the study of composition, structure, properties of matter,
changes in matter, energy changes is called
a) Biology d) Physics
c) Physical chemistry d) Chemistry
14. The number of molecules of Hydrogen obtained from the decomposition of 1 molecule of water
is
a) 1 b) 2
c) 3 d) 4
15. The number of atoms in a molecule of oxygen is
a) 2 b) 3
c) 4 d) 5
29. The number of molecule present in 0.5 moles of nitrogen gas is
a) 6.02 x 1023 b) 2.06 x 102
12
c) 3.01 x 10 d) 3.01 x 1023
33. Which of following is molecule
a) He b) Ag
c) N d) O
40. Which one of the following is the correctly balanced equation for the reaction between iron and
Chlorine to form iron-chloride
a) Fe + 3C12  2 FeC13 b) Fe + 3C12  FeC13
c) 2Fe + 3C12  2 FeC13 d) Fe + C12  FeC13
45. The SI unit of temperature is
a) Kelvin b) Celsius
c) Fahrenheit d) Centigrade
46. Boiling point of water
a) 212 0F b) 373 K
c) 1000C d) all of the above

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 CHEMISTRY-XI Chapter 1
INTRODUCTION TO FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY
47. Freezing point of water
a) 320F b) 273 K
c) 00C d) all of the above
48. Normal temperature of the body of human being
a) 370C b) 98.60F
c) 310 K d) all of the above
49. Force exerted by gas molecules on unit area is known as
a) stress b) weight
d) Force d) Pressure
50. What is the mass of 1.5 mole of oxygen molecules?
a) 16 g b) 24 g
c) 32 g d) 48 g

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