SAP workflow: Auto pilot for your business processes.
It automates tasks of a business process, keeps things moving streamlining and work gets done. They
orchestrate a sequence of tasks, ensuring they're executed in the correct order and by the designated
individuals. Here's a breakdown of key components:
It's visually represented as a flow chart, making it easy to understand the process.
Workflow:
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A defined series of interconnected activities (tasks, decisions, approvals) that lead to a specific outcome.
Containers:
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Reusable building blocks that encapsulate data specific to a workflow instance. They hold information
relevant to the context of the workflow execution. The data exchange betwen Workflow - Activity - Task -
Method.
Activities:
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Actions or steps within a workflow that can be automated or require human intervention. Examples include
sending notifications, updating business objects, or triggering external applications.
Tasks:
==== =
Tasks are linked to the Activity, the actual task whether it is a background or foreground execution, the
codes are maintained in the Methods of a class / business objects.
Class Methods:
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Reusable pieces of code (ABAP code) that perform specific operations within a workflow. They can be used
to manipulate data, trigger actions, or interact with other systems.
Data Binding:
==========
The mechanism that connects workflow containers data to the task Data and further to the Method
parameters. This allows workflows to access and update relevant information seamlessly.
In the above diagram, We can assume
Start Event send PO number as import data to workflow container.
PO number is imported to Activity 1 to get more PO detail of the PO number and export back to Workflow
container.
Activity 2 will further process to get relevant approvers
Activity 3 will send mail for approval and so on.
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