EXERCISE 1

1. Write a C program to print a block F using hash (#), where the F has a height of six
characters and width of five and four characters.

PROGRAM :

#include<stdio.h>

int main( )

printf("######\n");

printf("#\n");

printf("#\n");

printf("#####\n");

printf("#\n");

printf("#\n");

printf("#");

return 0;

OUPTUT :
2 )Write a C program to compute the perimeter and area of a rectangle with a height of
7 inches and width of 5 inches.

PROGRAM:

#include <stdio.h>

int main( )

int a,p;

a=7*5;

p=2*(7+5);

printf("Area of the rectangle is %d\n",a);

printf("Perimeter of a rectangle is %d\n",p);

return 0;

OUTPUT:

Area of the rectangle is 35

Perimeter of a rectangle is 24
3) Write a C program to display multiple variables.

PROGRAM :

#include<stdio.h>

int main( )

char c='V';

int i=678;

float f=12.23;

double d=12.123456789;

printf("Character = %c\n",c);

printf("Integer = %d\n",i);

printf("Float = %f\n",f);

printf("Double = %lf\n",d);

return 0;

Output:

Character = V

Integer = 678

Float = 12.230000

Double = 12.123457
 EXERCISE 2

1) Write a C program to calculate the distance between the two points.

PROGRAM:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
int main( )
{
int x1,x2,y1,y2;
int x,y;
float d;
printf("Enter the coordinates of first point(x1,y1):");
scanf("%d%d",&x1,&y1);
printf("Enter the coordinates of the second point(x2,y2):");
scanf("%d%d",&x2,&y2);
x = (x2-x1);
y = (y2-y1);
d = sqrt((x*x)+(y*y));
printf("Distance = %.2f\n",d);
return 0;
}

Output:

Enter the coordinates of first point(x1,y1):3 7

Distance = 2.24
2) Write a C program that accepts 4 integers p, q, r, s from the user where r and s are
positive and p is even. If q is greater than r and s is greater than p and if the sum of r
and s is greater than the sum of p and q print "Correct values", otherwise print
"Wrong values".

PROGRAM:

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

int p, q, r, s;

printf("\nInput the first integer: ");

scanf("%d", &p);

printf("\nInput the second integer: ");

scanf("%d", &q);

printf("\nInput the third integer: ");

scanf("%d", &r);

printf("\nInput the fourth integer: ");

scanf("%d", &s);

if((q > r) && (s > p) && ((r+s) > (p+q)) && (r > 0) && (s > 0) && (p%2 == 0))
{
printf("\nCorrect values\n");
}
else
{
printf("\nWrong values\n");
}
return 0;
}

OUTPUT :

i) Input the first integer: 2

Input the second integer: 4

Input the third integer: 3

Correct values

ii)

Input the first integer: 9

Input the second integer: 4

Input the third integer: 5

Input the fourth integer: 2

Wrong values
 EXERCISE 3

1) Write a C program to convert a string to a long integer

PROGRAM:

int main()

char str[20];

printf("Enter a String for Integer conversion \n");

gets(str);

printf("Integer: %ld \n", atol(str));

return 0;

OUTPUT :

i) Enter a String for Integer conversion

123abcd

Integer: 123

ii) Enter a String for Integer conversion

abcdef

Integer: 0
2) Write a program in C which is a Menu-Driven Program to compute the area of the
various geometrical shape

PROGRAM :

#include <stdio.h>

void main ()

int choice,r,l,w,b,h;

float area;

printf("Input 1 for area of circle\n");

printf("Input 2 for area of rectangle\n");

printf("Input 3 for area of triangle\n");

printf("Input your choice : ");

scanf("%d",&choice);

switch(choice)

case 1:

printf("Input radius of the circle : ");

scanf("%d",&r);

area=3.14*r*r;

break;

case 2:

printf("Input length and width of the rectangle : ");

scanf("%d%d",&l,&w);

area=l*w;

break;

case 3:

printf("Input the base and hight of the triangle :");

scanf("%d%d",&b,&h);
 area=0.5*b*h;

break;

printf("The area is : %f\n",area);

OUTPUT :

i)Input 1 for area of circle

Input 2 for area of rectangle

Input 3 for area of triangle

Input your choice : 1

Input radius of the circle : 6

The area is : 113.040001

ii) Input 1 for area of circle

Input 2 for area of rectangle

Input 3 for area of triangle

Input your choice : 3

Input the base and hight of the triangle :6

The area is : 21.000000

PROGRAM:

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

int n, i;

unsigned long long fact = 1;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

// shows error if the user enters a negative integer

if (n < 0)

printf("Error! Factorial of a negative number doesn't exist.");

else

for (i = 1; i <= n; ++i)

fact *= i;

printf("Factorial of %d = %llu", n, fact);

return 0;

OUTPUT:

i) Enter an integer: -5

Error! Factorial of a negative number doesn't exist.

ii) Enter an integer: 15

Factorial of 15 = 1307674368000
 Exercise 4:

1) Write a program in C to display the n terms of even natural number and their sum.

PROGRAM:

#include<stdio.h>

main()

int n,i,sum;

printf("\nEnter how many even numbers you want:");

scanf("%d",&n);

sum=0;

i=1;

printf("%d even natural numbers are:",n);

do

printf("%d ",2*i);

sum=sum+(2*i);

i=i+1;

}while(i<=n);

printf("\nSum of these numbers is %d",sum);

OUTPUT:

i) Enter how many even numbers you want:12

12 even natural numbers are:2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24

Sum of these numbers is 156

ii) Enter how many even numbers you want:15

15 even natural numbers are:2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30

Sum of these numbers is 240

PROGRAM :
#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
int n,i;
float sum=0.0;

printf("\nEnter n value:");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\nThe given harmonic series : ");
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
printf("1/%d +",i);
sum=sum+(1.0/i);
}
printf("\b");
printf("= %f",sum);
}
OUTPUT:

i) Enter n value:5

The given harmonic series : 1/1 +1/2 +1/3 +1/4 +1/5 = 2.283334

ii) Enter n value:12

The given harmonic series : 1/1 +1/2 +1/3 +1/4 +1/5 +1/6 +1/7 +1/8 +1/9 +1/10 +1/11 +1/12
= 3.103211
3) Write a C program to check whether a given number is an Armstrong number or not.

PROGRAM:

#include<stdio.h>

main()

int n,temp,rem,sum=0;

printf("\nEnter number:");

scanf("%d",&n);

temp=n;

while(n!=0)

rem=n%10;

sum=sum+(rem*rem*rem);

n=n/10;

if(temp==sum)

printf("\nArmstrong Number");

else

printf("\nNot Armstrong Number");

OUTPUT :
i) Enter number:153

Armstrong Number

ii) Enter number:513

Not Armstrong Number

1) Write a program in C to print all unique elements in an array.

PROGRAM :

#include <stdio.h>

int main()

int a[10], n,ctr=0;

int i, j;

printf("Enter the number of elements to be stored in the array: ");

scanf("%d",&n);

printf("\nEnter the elements in the array :\n");

for(i=0;i<n;i++)

scanf("%d",&a[i]);

printf("\nThe unique elements found in the array are: \n");

for(i=0; i<n; i++)

ctr=0;

for(j=0; j<n; j++)

/*Increment the counter when the search value is duplicate.*/

if (i!=j)

if(a[i]==a[j])

ctr++;
 }

if(ctr==0)

printf("%d ",a[i]);

OUTPUT:

i) Enter the number of elements to be stored in the array: 5

Enter the elements in the array :

The unique elements found in the array are:

5 6 3

ii) Enter the number of elements to be stored in the array: 12

Enter the elements in the array :

2
1

12

89

89

The unique elements found in the array are:

2 1 3 12