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2D Arrays

A two-dimensional array is a table structure consisting of rows and columns, where each element is accessed using two indices. The document provides examples of taking user input, initializing a 2D array, and finding the maximum and minimum values within a 2D array using C++. Syntax and code snippets are included for better understanding.

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25 views3 pages

2D Arrays

A two-dimensional array is a table structure consisting of rows and columns, where each element is accessed using two indices. The document provides examples of taking user input, initializing a 2D array, and finding the maximum and minimum values within a 2D array using C++. Syntax and code snippets are included for better understanding.

Uploaded by

dua latif
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Two-Dimensional Array

Two- dimensional array can be considered as a table that consist of rows and columns. Each
element in 2-D array is referred with the help of two indexes. One index is used to indicate the row and
the second index indicates the column of the element.

Syntax

Data-type identifier[row][column];

Int arr[4][3];

0,0 0,1 0,2

1,0 1,1 1,2

2,0 2,1 2,2

3,0 3,1 3,2

0 1 2

1 1.Taking input from user in 2D array:


2 #include<iostream>
3 using namespace std;
int main()
{
int arr[2][4];
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
for(int j=0;j<4;j++)
{
cout<<"Enter an integer: ";
cin>>arr[i][j];
}
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<4;j++)
cout<<arr[i][j]<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

2.Initializing 2D array:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
int arr[2][3]={15,21,9,84,33,72};
for(int i=0;i<2;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
cout<<"arr["<<i<<"]["<<j<<"]= "<<arr[i][j]<<" ";
cout<<endl;
}
return 0;
}

3.Find Maximum & Minimum in 2D array:


#include<iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()

int max,min,arr[2][4]={{15,21,9,84},{33,72,18,47}};
max=min=arr[0][0];

for(int i=0;i<2;i++)

for(int j=0;j<4;j++)

if(arr[i][j]>max)

max=arr[i][j];

if(arr[i][j]<min)

min=arr[i][j];

cout<<"Maximum= "<<max<<endl<<"Minimum= "<<min;

return 0;

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