ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
REVISION WORKSHEET-2
SECTION A: OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
1. What does Artificial Intelligence allow machines to do?
Answer:(b) Learn and make decisions
2. Which of these is NOT a feature of AI?
Answer: (b) Making random guesses
3. How does AI help in entertainment platforms?
Answer: (c) It gives personalized recommendations
4. Which of these is an AI application in healthcare?
Answer: (b) Diagnosing diseases using data
5. What improves an AI model’s performance over time?
Answer: (b) Increased data
6. AI helps in which of the following areas?
Answer: (c) Healthcare, entertainment, finance, and more
7. Which AI domain helps machines "see" and understand images?
Answer: (c) Computer Vision
8. NLP stands for:
Answer: (b) Natural Language Processing
9.Which is the first stage of the AI Project Cycle?
Answer: (b) Problem Scoping
10.What is the aim of the 'Data Exploration' stage?
Answer: (b) Clean and understand data
11.What happens during 'Model Building'?
Answer: (c) The model is trained
12.Which stage involves checking the model performance using metrics?
Answer: (b) Model Evaluation
13.What is the purpose of the 'Deployment & Monitoring' phase?
Answer: (c) Use the model in the real world and monitor it
SECTION B: SUBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS
1.Define Artificial Intelligence. How is it different from traditional programming?
Answer:Artificial Intelligence is a technology that enables machines to learn from data and
perform tasks like decision-making, problem-solving, and prediction.
Unlike traditional programming, which uses fixed rules, AI can learn and improve its
performance over time without being reprogrammed.
2.List two daily life applications of AI and explain how they use data.
Answer:1.Recommendation Systems (like Netflix): Analyze your watching history to suggest
shows.
2.Virtual Assistants (like Siri): Understand voice commands using data from previous
interactions to improve responses.
3.What is the main role of Computer Vision in AI? Give one example.
Answer:Computer Vision helps machines understand and analyze images or videos.
Example: Face recognition in smartphones uses CV to unlock devices securely.
4.Why is ‘Problem Scoping’ important in the AI Project Cycle?
Answer:Problem Scoping helps define the problem clearly, identify the target audience,
and assess if AI is the right solution. This ensures the project stays focused and feasible.
5.What are some applications of NLP in businesses today?
Answer: Chatbots for customer support
● Voice Assistants for voice-based services
● Sentiment Analysis to understand customer opinions on social media
6. Define ethics in AI. How do ethical principles guide decision-making in AI systems?
Answer: Ethics in AI refers to the moral principles that guide the development and use of AI
technologies. These principles ensure that AI systems are used fairly, transparently, and
responsibly. They help prevent bias, protect privacy, and ensure that decisions made by AI systems
are aligned with societal values.
7.What is the difference between ethics and morals? Explain with an example. Answer: Ethics are
rules or guidelines provided by an external source, such as society, a profession, or a company, whereas
morals are an individual’s personal beliefs about right
and wrong. Example: Ethics in AI might require systems to be transparent about their decision-making,
while an individual may have personal moral views about how much data should be shared.
8. Why is transparency an important ethical principle in AI?
Answer: Transparency in AI ensures that the decision-making process of AI systems is understandable and
open to scrutiny. This helps build trust and accountability, especially when AI decisions affect people’s
lives, such as in healthcare or hiring practices.
9. Explain the three domains of AI: Computer Vision, NLP, and Statistical Data Analysis with real-
life examples.
Answer:
● Computer Vision (CV): Enables machines to understand visual input. E.g., Self-driving cars
use CV to detect pedestrians and signals.
● Natural Language Processing (NLP): Allows machines to process human language. E.g.,
Chatbots or Google Translate.
● Statistical Data Analysis: Turns numbers into insights. E.g., Weather forecasting or predicting
disease outbreaks.
10.Describe the six stages of the AI Project Cycle and how they are connected.
Answer:
1. Problem Scoping – Identify the problem and goals.
2. Data Acquisition – Collect quality data for the problem.
3. Data Exploration – Clean, analyze, and visualize data.
4. Model Building – Select and train an AI model.
5. Model Evaluation – Test model accuracy using metrics.
6. Deployment & Monitoring – Use the model in real life and monitor performance.
These stages work together in a loop to create and refine an AI solution.
11.How does AI make personalized recommendations? Explain with an example.
Answer: AI uses data about user behavior to identify patterns and suggest relevant content.
Example: YouTube suggests videos based on what you previously watched using algorithms trained on
large datasets.
12.Discuss the challenges in deploying AI models and the need for monitoring them.
Answer:Challenges include:Bias in data
● Data privacy concerns
● Need for regular updates Monitoring is
essential to:
● Ensure continued accuracy
● Detect failures or unethical outputs
● Update the model with new data