4.

Program to perform the arithmetic int regno,m1,m2,m3,total;

operations using pointer. float avg;
char name[25];
#include<stdio.h>
int *p1,*p2,*p3;
int main()
{ p1=&m1;
int a,b,*p,*j; p2=&m2;
printf("enter the value of a and b\n"); p3=&m3;
scanf("%d%d",&a,&b); printf("\n Enter student name");
p=&a; scanf("%s",name);
j=&b; puts("Enter regno");
printf("\n Addition a+b =%d",*p+b);
scanf("%d",&regno);
printf("\n Subtraction a-b =%d",*p-b);
printf("\n Product a*b =%d",*p**j); printf("Enter the marks for 3 subjects");
printf("\n Division a/b =%d",*p / *j); scanf("%d\n%d\n%d",&m1,&m2,&m3);
} total=*p1+*p2+*p3;
avg=total/3;
5. Program to find the length of a string printf("\n Student details \n");
including and excluding space using pointers printf("Name :%s\n",name);
printf("Reg no:%d\n",regno);
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h> printf("Subject mark 1:%d\n",*p1);
int main() printf("Subject mark 2:%d\n",*p2);
{ printf("Subject mark 3:%d\n",*p3);
char str[20],*s; printf("Total:%d\n",total);
int p=0,q=0; printf("Average:%f\n",avg);
printf("Enter the String :"); }
gets(str);
s=str;
while(*s!='\0') 7. Employee Details
{
printf("%c",*s); #include<stdio.h>
p++; main()
s++; {
if(*s==32) /* ASCII Equivalent of space int empno;
is 32*/
char empname[25], dept[25];
q++;
} FILE *ptr;
printf("\nLength of string including ptr=fopen("emp1.txt","w");
spaces :%d",p); printf("enter name,no,dept");
printf("\nLength of string excluding scanf("%s%d%s",empname,&empno,dept);
spaces :%d",p-q); fclose(ptr);
} ptr=fopen("emp1.txt","r");
fscanf(ptr,"%s%d%s",empname,&empno,dept);
6. Student Details Using pointers
printf("emp name : %s\n",empname);
printf("emp no : %d\n",empno);
Source Code:
printf("dept: %s\n",dept);
#include <stdio.h>
}
main()
{
8. Print Value and Address of Variable mul(a,b);
Using Pointer break;
case 4:
#include<stdio.h> div(a,b);
main() break;
{ default:
int a=32; ` printf("\n Wrong value");
int *b; exit(0);
b=&a; }
printf("\n The value of a=%d",a); }
printf("\n The value of a=%d",*(&a)); }
printf("\n The value of a=%d",*b);
int add(int p, int q)
printf("\n Address of a=%u",&a);
{
printf("\n Address of a=%u",b);
int r;
printf("\n Address of b=%u",&b);
r=p+q;
printf("\n value of a=%d address of a=
%u",*b,b); printf("\n Answer is %d\n",r);
} }
int sub(int p, int q)
Functions {
9. Menu Driven Arithmetic Operations using int r;
Functions r=p-q;
printf("\n Answer is %d\n",r);
#include<stdio.h> }
main() int mul(int p, int q)
{ {
int ch,a,b,c; int r;
printf("\n Perform Arit6hemetic operations"); r=p*q;
printf("\n Enter the values of a and b \n"); printf("\n Answer is %d\n",r);
scanf("%d\n%d",&a,&b); }
while(1)
{ 10. Swap using call by value
printf("\n 1.Addition \n2. Subtraction \
#include<stdio.h>
n3.Multiplication \n4. Division\n"); int main ()
printf("\n Enter your choice"); {
scanf("\n%d",&ch); int a , b ;
switch(ch) int swap (int a, int b);
{ printf("Enter the value of A : ");
case 1: scanf("%d", &a);
printf("\nEnter the value of B : ");
add(a,b);
scanf("%d", &b);
break; printf("\nBefore Swapping \nA = %d, B =
case 2: %d", a, b);
sub(a,b); swap(a, b);
break; printf("\nAfter Swappig \nA = %d, B = %d",
case 3: a, b);
 } printf("Enter a +ve Number");
int swap (int x, int y) }
{ else
int temp; {
temp = x; f=fact(n);
x = y; }
y = temp; printf("\nFactorial is = %d",f);
printf("\nWithin Swap Function\nA = }
%d, B = %d", x, y); int fact(int n)
} {
if(n==1)
11. Swap using call by reference {
return 1;
#include<stdio.h> }
int swap(int *x, int *y); else
{
int main() return n*fact(n-1);
{ }
int A, B; }
printf("Enter the value of A : "); 13. Program to transfer structure to
scanf("%d", &A); function using pointer
printf("\nEnter the value of B : ");
scanf("%d", &B); #include<stdio.h>
printf("\nBefore Swapping \nA = %d,
typedef struct
B = %d", A, B);
swap(&A, &B);
{
printf("\nAfter Swapping \nA = %d, char *name;
B = %d", A, B); int no;
} int age;
}record;
int swap(int *x, int *y) main()
{ {
int tmp; void fun(record *pt);
tmp=*x; static record std={"xxxx",6,17};
*x=*y; printf("\n %s\t %d\t
*y=tmp;
%d",std.name,std.no,std.age);
printf("\nWithin Swap Function\nA =
%d, B = %d", *x, *y);
fun(&std);
} printf("\n %s\t%d\t
%d",std.name,std.no,std.age);
12. Factorial using recursion }
void fun(record *pt)
#include<stdio.h> {
int fact(int); pt->name="YYYY";
int main() pt->no=29;
{ pt->age=18;
int n,f; }
printf("Enter the Number");
scanf("%d",&n);
if(n<0)
{
14. E-BILL calculation 15. Program to allocate memory to
pointer variable using malloc
#include<stdio.h>
int present,previous,consumed,srlno; #include<stdio.h>
char name[20], rcptno[10], billmonth[15], int main()
date[12]; {
float total; int k,*p,j=0;
puts(" Enter the number of
int main() elements");
{ scanf("%d",&k);
int calculate(int c); puts("\n Enter the Number");
p=(int*)malloc(k*sizeof(int));
printf("Enter serial no and Bill No\ for(j=0;j<k;j++)
n"); {
scanf("%d%s",&srlno,&rcptno); scanf("%d",p+j);
}
printf("Enter bill month & date\ for(j=0;j<k;j++)
n"); {
scanf("%s%s",&billmonth,&date); printf("\n%d =\t %d",p+j,*(p+j));
}
printf("Present and Previous }
readings:\n");
scanf("%d 16. Program to allocate memory to
%d",&present,&previous); pointer variable using calloc

consumed=present-previous; #include<stdio.h>
calculate(consumed); int main()
} {
int calculate(int consumed) int k,*p,j=0;
{ puts(" Enter the number of
if(consumed >=200) elements");
total=consumed*2.50; scanf("%d",&k);
else puts("\n Enter the Number");
total=consumed*1.50; p=(int*)calloc(k*sizeof(int),2);
printf("----------------------"); for(j=0;j<k;j++)
printf("\nElectricity Bill"); {
printf("\n---------------------"); scanf("%d",p+j);
printf("\nSC. No :\t %d\n Recipt }
No: \t %s\n",srlno,rcptno); for(j=0;j<k;j++)
printf("Bill month: \t%s\n Date of {
Bill: \t%s\n", billmonth, date); printf("\n%d =\t %d",p+j,*(p+j));
printf("Total units consumed: \t }
%d\n @ Rate of: \t%f", consumed,total); }
}
 17. File Copy Operation 18. File Merge Operation
#include <stdio.h>
#include<fcntl.h> int main()
char buffer[2048]; {
main(argc,argv) char c ;
FILE *fptr1, *fptr2, *fptr3 ;
int argc; fptr1 = fopen("FIRST.txt","r") ;
char *argv[]; fptr2 =
{ fopen("SECOND.txt","r") ;
int fdold,fdnew; fptr3 =
if(argc !=3) fopen("MERGE.txt","w") ;
{ while((c = fgetc(fptr1)) != EOF)
printf("NEED ARGUMENTS FOR COPY fputc(c, fptr3) ;
PROGRAM"); fclose(fptr1) ;
exit(1); while((c = fgetc(fptr2)) != EOF)
} fputc(c,fptr3) ;
printf("argument %s\n",argv[0]); fclose(fptr3) ;
printf("file %s\n",argv[1]); }
printf("new file %s\n",argv[2]);
fdold=open(argv[1],O_RDONLY); 19. FILE MANAGEMENT
if(fdold==-1) #include<stdio.h>
{ void main()
printf("CANNOT OPEN FILE %s\ {
n",argv[1]); FILE *fptr;
exit(1); char ch,fn[20];
} int op;
fdnew=creat(argv[2],0666); do
if(fdnew==-1) {
{ printf(" FILE MANAGEMENT
printf("CANNOT CREATE FILE %s \ OPERATIONS \n");
n",argv[2]); printf(" 1. Create \n");
exit(1); printf(" 2. Display \n");
} printf(" 3. Update \n\n");
copy(fdold,fdnew); printf(" Enter the choice :");
exit(0); scanf("%d",&op);
} switch(op)
{
copy(old,new) case 1:
int old,new; printf("Enter the file name to be create\n");
{ scanf("%s",fn);
int count; fptr=fopen(fn,"w");
while((count=read(old,buffer,sizeof(buffer)) printf("Enter the data to be stored in the file\
)>0) n");
write(new,buffer,count); scanf("%c",&ch);
} while(ch!='$')
{
fprintf(fptr,"%c",ch); int i,n,j,a[10],b[10];
scanf("%c",&ch); printf(" \n Enter the N numbers :");
} scanf("%d",&n);
fclose(fptr); for(i=0;i<n;i++)
break; {
case 2: scanf("%d",&a[i]);
fptr=fopen(fn ,"r"); }
while(!feof(fptr)) printf(" Original Array \t \t Duplicate Array\
{ n");
ch=getc(fptr); for(i=0;i<n;i++)
if(ch=='\t') {
printf("\t"); b[i]=*(a+n-1-i);
else if(ch=='\n') printf("\n %d \t \t \t \t %d",a[i],b[i]);
printf("\n"); }
else }
printf("%c",ch); 21. Program to sort the given strings in
} alphabetical order
fclose(fptr); #include <stdio.h>
break; # include <string.h>
case 3: char str[10][20], temp[20] ;
fptr=fopen(fn,"a"); int n, i, j ;
printf("Enter the updated data to be stored in int main()
the file\n"); {
scanf("%c",&ch); void sort(int n);
while(ch!='$') printf("Enter the number of strings : ") ;
{ scanf("%d", &n) ;
fprintf(fptr,"%c",ch); sort(n);
scanf("%c",&ch); }
} void sort(int n)
fclose(fptr); {
break; printf("\nEnter the strings : \n\n") ;
default: for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i++)
printf("Illegal number\n"); scanf("%s", str[i]) ;
break; for(i = 0 ; i < n - 1 ; i++)
} for(j = 0 ; j < n - 1; j++)
} if(strcmp(str[j], str[j + 1]) > 0)
while(op>=1 && op<=3); {
} strcpy(temp, str[j]) ;
20. Program to copy the array from strcpy(str[j], str[j + 1]) ;
another array order of the elements of strcpy(str[j + 1], temp) ;
second array should be opposite to the }
first array. printf("\nThe sorted order of strings are :\n\
n") ;
#include<stdio.h> for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i++)
int main() printf("%s \n", str[i]) ;
{ }