HANOI UNIVERSITY
FINAL WRITING TERM 4
The positive impacts of technology on Teaching and
Learning
Supervisor: Ms. Đỗ Thị Thu Huyền, M.A.
Students: Đỗ Thảo Nguyên
Trần Thị Hải Yến
Class: 6A-22
Hanoi, May 2024
OUTLINE
I, Introduction
1. Lead-in: The development of technology
2. Thesis statement: Technology has positively impact on Teaching and Learning
II, Body
A, Argument
1. Argument 1 : Technology’s positive impacts on Teaching
Technology in education, particularly in assessment, enhances efficiency and
insight into student progress, allowing educators to save time on manual tasks,
evaluate various student abilities, identify strengths and weaknesses, and adapt
teaching methods accordingly.
2. Argument 2: Technology’s positive impacts on Learning
Increased Access to Information: Technology in education facilitates instant
access to diverse knowledge and resources, transcending traditional limitations.
Students can explore a wide array of subjects through search engines and e-
books, benefiting from materials provided by experts worldwide.
Improved Students’ Engagement and motivation: Instructional technology
boosts student engagement and motivation by offering interactive platforms for
learning. Technologies such as web-conferencing tools and social media
platforms provide opportunities for student-teacher interaction, peer
collaboration, and immersive learning experiences.
B, Counter Argument and Refutation
1. Counter argument: The excessive use of advanced technology in education has
been linked to various health challenges.
2. Refutation: proper usage and technological advancements can mitigate these
effects. Additionally, digital education offers benefits such as interactive learning
tools.
IV, Conclusion
The positive impacts of Technology on Teaching and Learning far more outweigh its
negative ones. It is extremely essential to take advantage of Technology in Pedagogical
Fields.
The positive impacts of technology on Teaching and Learning
In the contemporary digital era, technology has integrated into every aspect of human’s
lives, transforming lifestyles, professions, and modes of communication. In the field of
education, technology has significantly contributed to raising the quality of education that
both teachers and students receive, making teaching and learning more straightforward and
less complicated. This study aims to investigate the ways in which technology enriches
teaching methods and improves educational achievements.
First off, there are various benefits that modern technology has brought to the teaching
process, particularly with regard to students’ evaluation. Thanks to technology, educators
are able to improve their efficiency as well as their insight into students. In recent research
on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in Assessment (Ishfaq, 2020),
technology has contributed to the creation of assessment tasks. In addition to building and
distribution assessment, technology can also be used to provide students with grades or
feedback. Consequently, a significant amount of time would be saved and be distributed to
other educational purposes due to the avoidance of manual assessment-related works.
Ishfaq (2020) also pointed out that many kinds of students’ abilities are also evaluated
through the technology-based assessment. Additionally, analyzing them also reveals their
strengths and weaknesses. As a result, educators would be better equipped to assess
students' capacities and modify their curriculum and teaching style to suit their students
accordingly.
Likewise, along with the positive impacts on teaching, technological development also
provides numerous beneficial changes appearing in the learning process. One of
technology’s major benefits on learning is its ability to provide students with instantaneous
access to a wide range of knowledge and information resources regardless of location and
budget. In the recent research on the impacts of technology on education (“Fresh Essay”,
2023), students were reported to be able to effortlessly discover immediate and precise
information about a vast array of subjects through search engines or e-book, surpassing the
limitation of conventional resources such as traditional textbooks or libraries. Digital
websites provide learners with various educational materials from several world’s top
specialists or renowned organizations. This allows students to gain knowledge from
different viewpoints and experiences, fostering their comprehension of diverse topics. An
analysis of the latest data of technology in education reveals that 80% of students show
positive changes in their grades when using technology and 92% of teachers agree that
technology has a great ability to attract students in studying (Lindner, 2023).
Besides increasing access to information, incorporating the implementation of
instructional technology also enhances student’s engagement and motivation. Technology
facilitates the development of appealing and logical applications or platforms for students
to engage with. Specifically, according to Dan in his study The Impact of Technology on
Student Achievement, math resources effectively maintain students' engagement during
lessons as they actively participated. These tools offer heightened stimulation for students
through increased interactivity compared to traditional pencil-and-paper methods for
solving math problems. Students also gain additional chances to interact with educators,
collaborate with classmates, and immerse themselves in the learning process by applying
specific technologies comprising web-conferencing tools, blogs, wikis, social media
platforms.
However, excessive use of advanced technology in classes has been associated with a
myriad of health challenges. For instance, Agrawal, Sinha, and Mohammad (2022) argued
that digital education necessitates the utilization of devices featuring diminutive screens,
such as iPads and smartphones. The confluence of factors including small font sizes,
narrow inter-line spacing, and reduced display luminosity requires frequent ocular
adjustments and radial movements. Consequently, this repetitive visual strain leads to a
feeling of discomfort and ocular maladies amongst individuals extensively engaging with
visual display terminals.
While it is true that prolonged use of digital devices with small screens can potentially
lead to ocular strain and discomfort, it's essential to recognize that these effects can be
mitigated through proper usage and technological advancements. Furthermore, digital
education offers several benefits that traditional methods may not provide, such as
interactive learning tools. In primary school settings, Ioanna and Ashley (2009)
investigated the effects of interactive whiteboards (IWBs), a type of interactive tool, on
classroom interaction and learning results. According to their research, students thought
that utilizing IWBs improved their learning experiences and had a favorable opinion of
them because of their multimedia potential. Students specifically reported that IWBs
helped them concentrate better in class. Teachers also reported that IWBs improved student
motivation and helped accomplish learning goals.
In conclusion, the positive impacts of technology on teaching and learning far outweigh
its negative ones. By leveraging technology, educators can enhance instructional strategies,
improve student engagement, and facilitate access to information. While there are concerns
about technology dependency, its transformational potential in education should not be
underestimated. As we continue to navigate the digital age, it is imperative to embrace
technology as a valuable tool in the educational landscape, harnessing its power to create
dynamic and enriching learning experiences for all students.
(Word count: 808)
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