TASK-1:
1. Declare four variables without assigning values and print them in console
var variable1;
var variable2;
var variable3;
var variable4;
// Print the variables in the console
console.log("Variable 1:", variable1);
console.log("Variable 2:", variable2);
console.log("Variable 3:", variable3);
console.log("Variable 4:", variable4);
2. How to get value of the variable myvar as output
var myvar = 1;
console.log(myvar);
3. Declare variables to store your first name, last name, marital status, country
and age in multiple lines
var firstName = "John";
var lastName = "Doe";
var maritalStatus = "Single";
var country = "United States";
var age = 25;
4. Declare variables to store your first name, last name, marital status, country
and age in a single line
var firstName = "John", lastName = "Doe", maritalStatus = "Single", country =
"United States", age = 25;
5. Declare variables and assign string, boolean, undefined and null data types
var myString = "Hello, World!", myBoolean = true, Undefined, Null = null;
6. Convert the string to integer
a. parseInt() Function:
var myString = "123";
var myInteger = parseInt(myString);
console.log(myInteger); // Output: 123
b. Number() Function:
var myString = "456";
var myNumber = Number(myString);
console.log(myNumber); // Output: 456
c. Plus Sign (+):
var myString = "789";
var myValue = +myString;
console.log(myValue); // Output: 789
7. Write 6 statement which provide truthy & falsey values.
a. var truthyString = "Hello, World!"; // A non-empty string is truthy.
b. var truthyNumber = 42; // A non-zero number is truthy.
c. var truthyArray = [1, 2, 3]; // A non-empty array is truthy.
d. var falseyString = ""; // An empty string is falsey.
e. var falseyNumber = 0; // The number 0 is falsey.
f. var falseyNull = null; // Null is falsey.
TASK-2: Simple Programs todo for Operators
1. Square of a number
var userInput = prompt("Enter a number:");
var number = parseFloat(userInput);
var square = number ** 2;
console.log("The square of", number, "is:", square);
2. Swapping 2 numbers
var Number1 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the first number:"));
var Number2 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the second number:"));
var temp = Number1;
Number1 = Number2;
Number2 = temp;
console.log("First Number:", Number1);
console.log("Second Number:",Number2);
3. Addition of 3 numbers
var number1 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the first number:"));
var number2 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the second number:"));
var number3 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the third number:"));
var sum = number1 + number2 + number3;
console.log("The sum of", number1, ",", number2, ", and", number3, "is:", sum);
4. Celsius to Fahrenheit conversion
var celsiusTemp= parseFloat(prompt("Enter the temperature in Celsius:"));
// conversion formula: (Celsius * 9/5) + 32
var fahrenheitTemp = (celsiusTemp * 9/5) + 32;
console.log("Temperature in Celsius:", celsiusTemp);
console.log("Temperature in Fahrenheit:", fahrenheitTemp.toFixed(2));
5. Meter to miles
var metersDistance = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the distance in meters:"));
// conversion factor: 1 meter = 0.000621371 miles
var milesDistance = metersDistance * 0.000621371;
// Display the result
console.log("Distance in Meters:", metersDistance);
console.log("Distance in Miles:", milesDistance.toFixed(2));
6. Pounds to kg
var poundsWeight = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the weight in pounds:"));
// conversion factor: 1 pound = 0.453592 kilograms
var kgWeight = poundsWeight * 0.453592;
// Display the result
console.log("Weight in Pounds:", poundsWeight);
console.log("Weight in Kilograms:", kgWeight.toFixed(2));
7. Calculate Batting Average
var totalRuns = parseInt(prompt("Enter the total runs scored:"));
var totalOuts = parseInt(prompt("Enter the total number of times the player has
been out:"));
var battingAverage = totalRuns / totalOuts;
console.log("Total Runs Scored:", totalRuns);
console.log("Total Number of Times Out:", totalOuts);
console.log("Batting Average:", battingAverage.toFixed(2));
8. Calculate five test scores and print their average
var score1 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter test score 1:"));
var score2 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter test score 2:"));
var score3 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter test score 3:"));
var score4 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter test score 4:"));
var score5 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter test score 5:"));
var averageScore = (score1 + score2 + score3 + score4 + score5) / 5;
console.log("Test Score 1:", score1);
console.log("Test Score 2:", score2);
console.log("Test Score 3:", score3);
console.log("Test Score 4:", score4);
console.log("Test Score 5:", score5);
console.log("Average Score:", averageScore.toFixed(2));
9. Power of any number x ^ y.
var baseNumber = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the base number (x):"));
var exponent = parseInt(prompt("Enter the exponent (y):"));
var result = Math.pow(baseNumber, exponent);
console.log(baseNumber + " raised to the power of " + exponent + " is:", result);
10. Calculate Simple Interest
var principalAmount = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the principal amount (P):"));
var interestRate = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the annual interest rate (R):"));
var timePeriod = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the time period in years (T):"));
// Calculate simple interest
var simpleInterest = (principalAmount * interestRate * timePeriod) / 100;
console.log("Simple Interest:", simpleInterest.toFixed(2));
11. Calculate area of an equilateral triangle
var sideLength = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the side length of the equilateral
triangle:"));
//the area of the equilateral triangle
var area = (Math.sqrt(3) / 4) * Math.pow(sideLength, 2);
console.log("Area of the Equilateral Triangle:", area.toFixed(2));
12. Area Of Isosceles Triangle
var base = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the length of the base of the isosceles
triangle:"));
var height = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the height of the isosceles triangle:"));
//the area of the isosceles triangle
var area = 0.5 * base * height;
console.log("Area of the Isosceles Triangle:", area.toFixed(2));
13. Volume Of Sphere
var radius = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the radius of the sphere:"));
//the volume of the sphere
var volume = (4 / 3) * Math.PI * Math.pow(radius, 3);
console.log("Volume of the Sphere:", volume.toFixed(2));
14. Volume Of Prism
var length = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the length of the prism:"));
var width = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the width of the prism:"));
var height = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the height of the prism:"));
//the volume of the prism
var volume = length * width * height;
console.log("Volume of the Prism:", volume.toFixed(2));
15. Find area of a triangle.
var base = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the length of the base of the triangle:"));
var height = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the height of the triangle:"));
//the area of the triangle
var area = 0.5 * base * height;
console.log("Area of the Triangle:", area.toFixed(2));
16. Give the Actual cost and Sold cost, Calculate Discount Of Product
var actualCost = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the actual cost:"));
var soldCost = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the sold cost:"));
// Calculate the discount
var discount = actualCost - soldCost;
console.log("Discount:", discount.toFixed(2));
17. Given their radius of a circle and find its diameter, circumference and area.
var radius = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the radius of the circle:"));
// Calculate the diameter, circumference, and area
var diameter = 2 * radius;
var circumference = 2 * Math.PI * radius;
var area = Math.PI * Math.pow(radius, 2);
console.log("Radius:", radius);
console.log("Diameter:", diameter.toFixed(2));
console.log("Circumference:", circumference.toFixed(2));
console.log("Area:", area.toFixed(2));
18. Given two numbers and perform all arithmetic operations.
var number1 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the first number:"));
var number2 = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the second number:"));
//arithmetic operations
var addition = number1 + number2;
var subtraction = number1 - number2;
var multiplication = number1 * number2;
var division = number1 / number2;
var modulus = number1 % number2;
console.log("Number 1:", number1);
console.log("Number 2:", number2);
console.log("Addition:", addition);
console.log("Subtraction:", subtraction);
console.log("Multiplication:", multiplication);
console.log("Division:", division.toFixed(2));
console.log("Modulus:", modulus);
19. Display the asterisk pattern as shown below(No loop needed):
console.log("*****");
console.log("*****");
console.log("*****");
console.log("*****");
console.log("*****");
20. Calculate electricity bill?
For example, a consumer consumes 100 watts per hour daily for one month. Calculate
the total energy bill of that consumer if per unit rate is 10?
const wattsPerHour = 100;
const hoursPerDay = 24;
const daysPerMonth = 30;
const ratePerUnit = 10;
// Calculate total energy consumed in a month (in watt-hours)
var totalEnergyConsumed = wattsPerHour * hoursPerDay * daysPerMonth;
// Convert total energy to kilowatt-hours (1 kilowatt-hour = 1000 watt-hours)
var totalEnergyInKWh = totalEnergyConsumed / 1000;
// Calculate electricity bill
var electricityBill = totalEnergyInKWh * ratePerUnit;
console.log("Electricity Bill:", electricityBill.toFixed(2));
21. Program To Calculate CGPA
var numCourses = parseInt(prompt("Enter the number of courses:"));
// Initialize variables for total grade points and total credit hours
var totalGradePoints = 0;
var totalCreditHours = 0;
for (var i = 1; i <= numCourses; i++) {
// Get user input for grade and credit hours
var grade = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the grade for course " + i + ":"));
var creditHours = parseFloat(prompt("Enter the credit hours for course " + i +
":"));
// Update total grade points and total credit hours
totalGradePoints += grade * creditHours;
totalCreditHours += creditHours;
}
// Calculate CGPA
var cgpa = totalGradePoints / totalCreditHours;
console.log("CGPA:", cgpa.toFixed(2));
Task-3: Simple Programs todo for Condition , Looping and Arrays
A. Write a loop that makes seven calls to console.log to output the following
triangle:
for (let i = 1; i <= 7; i++) {
console.log('*'.repeat(i));
}
B. Iterate through the string array and print it contents
var strArray = [
"<option>Jazz</option>",
"<option>Blues</option>",
"<option>New Age</option>",
"<option>Classical</option>",
"<option>Opera</option>"
];
for (let i = 0; i < strArray.length; i++) {
console.log(strArray[i]);
}
C. Arrays:
write a code to count the elements in the array . Don’t use length property
var myarray = [11, 22, 33, 44, 55];
var count = 0;
// Iterate through the array and count the elements
for (var i in myarray) {
if (myarray.hasOwnProperty(i)) {
count++;
}
}
console.log(count);
D. Create an array called foods holds the names of your top 20 favorite foods,
starting with the best food.
let foods = [
"Poori",
"Upma",
"Paratha",
"Ice Cream",
"Burgers",
"Pasta",
"Chips",
"Cheesecake",
"Dosa",
"Fries",
"Cupcakes",
"Vada",
"Chapathi",
"Donuts",
"Noodles",
"Pongal",
"Pathrode",
"Vadapav",
"Lemon Rice",
"Puliyogare"
];
console.log(foods);
E. Foods variable holds the names of your top 20 favorite foods, starting with the
best food. How can you find your fifth favorite food?
console.log(foods[4])// to find the fifth favorite food
console.log(foods.length)//to find the length of the foods array
F. Starting from the existing friends variable below, change the element that is
currently “Mari” to “Munnabai”.
let friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran"
];
function dataHandling(input) {
for (var i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
if (input[i] === "Mari") {
// Change "Mari" to "Munnabai"
input[i] = "Munnabai";
}
}
// Print the modified array
console.log(input);
}
dataHandling(friends);
G. Find the person is ur friend or not.
const friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran"
];
function dataHandling(input, name) {
for (var i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
if (input[i] === name) {
return true; // Found the person in the friends list
}
}
return false; // Person not found in the friends list
}
let found = dataHandling(friends, "Jeff");
console.log(found); // Output: true
H. We have two lists of friends below. Use array methods to combine them into one
alphabetically-sorted list.
var friends1 = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran"
];
var friends2 = [
"Gabbar",
"Rajinikanth",
"Mass",
"Spiderman",
"Jeff",
"ET"
];
function dataHandling(input1, input2) {
var combinedArray = input1.concat(input2);
combinedArray.sort();
return combinedArray;
}
var sortedFriends = dataHandling(friends1, friends2);
console.log(sortedFriends);
1. Get the first item, the middle item and the last item of the array
var friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran"
];
function getFirstMiddleLast(array) {
var firstItem = array[0];
// Calculate the index of the middle item
var middleIndex = Math.floor(array.length / 2);
var middleItem = array[middleIndex];
var lastItem = array[array.length - 1];
return {
firstItem: firstItem,
middleItem: middleItem,
lastItem: lastItem
};
}
var result = getFirstMiddleLast(friends);
console.log(result);
2. Add your name to the end of the friends array, and add another name to
beginning.
var friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran"
];
friends.push("Pragathi Shenoy");
// Add another name to the beginning of the array
friends.unshift("NewName");
console.log(friends);
3. Add Mr or Ms to the names in the friends array.
var friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran",
"Pragathi Shenoy",
"NewName"
];
// Modify the names in the existing array using a for loop
for (var i = 0; i < friends.length; i++) {
// Check if the name starts with a vowel
var isVowel = /^[aeiou]/i.test(friends[i]);
// Add "Mr" or "Ms" based on the starting vowel
friends[i] = isVowel ? "Mr " + friends[i] : "Ms " + friends[i];
}
console.log(friends);
4. Concat all the names the friends array and return as comma “,” seperated string.
var friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran",
"Pragathi Shenoy",
"NewName"
];
var concatenatedString = friends.join(', ');
console.log(concatenatedString);
5. Find the friends names who has letter ‘a’ and return the list.
var friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran",
"Pragathi Shenoy",
"NewName"
];
// Find names with the letter 'a'
var namesWithA = [];
for (var i = 0; i < friends.length; i++) {
if (friends[i].toLowerCase().includes('a')) {
namesWithA.push(friends[i]);
}
}
console.log(namesWithA);
6. Find the avg length of all the friends names. Get the individual length of the
names and do the avg.
var friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran",
"Pragathi Shenoy",
"NewName"
];
// Calculate the total length of names
var totalLength = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < friends.length; i++) {
totalLength += friends[i].length;
}
// Calculate the average length
var averageLength = totalLength / friends.length;
console.log("Average length of friends' names:", averageLength);
7. Find the names and return the list starting with letter M.
var friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran",
"Pragathi Shenoy",
"NewName"
];
// Filter names starting with the letter 'M'
var namesStartingWithM = friends.filter(function(name) {
return name.charAt(0).toLowerCase() === 'm';
});
console.log(namesStartingWithM);
8. Find the name with max characters and return the name.
var friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran",
"Pragathi Shenoy",
"NewName"
];
var maxCharName = friends[0]; // Assume the first name has the maximum characters
for (var i = 1; i < friends.length; i++) {
if (friends[i].length > maxCharName.length) {
maxCharName = friends[i];
}
}
console.log("Name with max characters:", maxCharName);
9. Find the name with min characters and return the name.
var friends = [
"Mari",
"MaryJane",
"CaptianAmerica",
"Munnabai",
"Jeff",
"AAK chandran",
"Pragathi Shenoy",
"NewName"
];
var minCharName = friends[0]; // Assume the first name has the minimum characters
for (var i = 1; i < friends.length; i++) {
if (friends[i].length < minCharName.length) {
minCharName = friends[i];
}
}
console.log("Name with min characters:", minCharName);
10. Find the average in the array below.
Make sure you add only the numbers and do avg.;
A: const friendsInfo = [6, 12, 'Mari', 1, true, 'Munnabai', '200',
'CaptianAmerica', 8, 10];
var sum = 0;
var count = 0;
// Iterate through the array
for (var i = 0; i < friendsInfo.length; i++) {
// Check if the current element is a number
if (typeof friendsInfo[i] === 'number') {
// Add the number to the sum
sum += friendsInfo[i];
// Increment the count of numeric values
count++;
}
}
// Calculate the average
const average = sum / count;
console.log("Average:", average);
11. Print the contents of the input variable
var input = [
["0001", "Roman Alamsyah", "Bandar Lampung", "21/05/1989", "Membaca"],
["0002", "Dika Sembiring", "Medan", "10/10/1992", "Bermain Gitar"],
["0003", "Winona", "Ambon", "25/12/1965", "Memasak"],
["0004", "Bintang Senjaya", "Martapura", "6/4/1970", "Berkebun"]
];
function dataHandling(input) {
for (var i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
console.log("Nomor ID:", input[i][0]);
console.log("Nama Lengkap:", input[i][1]);
console.log("TTL:", input[i][2] + ", " + input[i][3]);
console.log("Hobi:", input[i][4]);
console.log(); //empty line for better readability
}
}
dataHandling(input);
Objects:
1. What the output
Ans:
myobject = {1:one,”11":1,”name”:”arun”}
console.log(myobject.11); The output for this is 1
console.log(myobject.name); The output for this is "arun"
2. Add a new key value pair to myobject
key : ten
value : ten
Ans: var myobject = { 1: 'one', "11": 1, "name": "arun" };
myobject.ten = "ten";
console.log(myobject);
3. Write out an object literal to represent the data below.
Guvi, Geek, 6, IIT-M RP,Chennai.
Ans:
var data = {
organization: "Guvi",
category: "Geek",
years: 6,
location: "IIT-M RP, Chennai"
};
console.log(data);
4. How would you represent the following data using a combination of object
literals and arrays? (You can describe a strategy without typing or writing out the
whole thing.)
Guvi, Geek, 6, IIT-M RP,Chennai.
Amazon, Inc, 31, SP Infocity, Chennai.
Google, Alphabet, 34 Amphitheater Parkway, MountainView.
Tesla, Inc , 32, 333 Santana Row,San Jose.
Ans:
var organizations = [
{
name: "Guvi",
category: "Geek",
years: 6,
location: "IIT-M RP, Chennai"
},
{
name: "Amazon, Inc",
category: "Inc",
years: 31,
location: "SP Infocity, Chennai"
},
{
name: "Google",
category: "Alphabet",
years: 34,
location: "34 Amphitheater Parkway, MountainView"
},
{
name: "Tesla, Inc",
category: "Inc",
years: 32,
location: "333 Santana Row, San Jose"
}
];
console.log(organizations);
