A.V.C.
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MAYILADUTHURAI , TAMIL NADU
SMART BUILDING AUTOMATION
1
Mr.B.Noor Mohmad,2Mr.R.Sastha
III EEE, Mookambigai College of engineering, Trichy
1
sbalanageswaran@gmail.com,
The integration of IoT-based smart home automation, smart parking systems, and
wirelesselectric vehicle (EV) charging is transforming urban living by enhancing
convenience,efficiency, and sustainability. This paper explores how these technologies can be
interconnectedto create an advanced, automated ecosystem that optimizes energy use,
improves mobility, andenhances security in smart cities.Smart home automation enables
remote control and monitoring of home appliances usingIoT-enabled devices such as
ESP8266/ESP32, sensors, and actuators. The system allowshomeowners to control lighting,
fans, security systems, and other household devices throughmobile applications or voice
assistants like Google Assistant and Alexa.
AL-BASED AUTOMATED DEFECTIVE EXHIBIT IDENTIFICATION
SYSTEM PLACE IN A GALLERY
1
S.Balanageswaran,2R.Muthu Kumar
III EEE, Mookambigai College of engineering, Trichy
1
sbalanageswaran@gmail.com,
Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based automated defective exhibit identification systems play a
crucial role in modern galleries and museums, ensuring the preservation and proper
maintenance of valuable artifacts. This system employs advanced image processing
techniques, deep learning models, and computer vision algorithms to detect anomalies,
damages, or degradation in exhibits. High-resolution cameras and IoT-enabled sensors
continuously monitor artifacts, capturing real-time data for analysis. The AI model classifies
defects such as cracks, discoloration, surface wear, or structural deformations with high
accuracy, enabling timely restoration efforts. Additionally, machine learning algorithms
enhance predictive maintenance by identifying potential vulnerabilities before significant
damage occurs. The system improves efficiency by reducing human intervention and
minimizing errors in defect assessment. Integration with a cloud-based database allows
historical tracking of exhibit conditions, facilitating better conservation strategies. This AI-
driven approach ensures the longevity of cultural and artistic heritage while optimizing
resource allocation in galleries.
14th MARCH 2025
DEPARTMENT OF EEE
A.V.C. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MAYILADUTHURAI , TAMIL NADU
HYDROPOWER GENERATION
1
G.Sandhiya, 2S.Kirubha Haraini
III EEE, Anjalai Ammal Mahalingam Engineering, Kovilvenni.
1
sandhiyagunasekaran64@gmail.com
Hydropower remains one of the most sustainable and widely used renewable energy sources,
contributing significantly to global electricity production. This paper explores the latest
advancements in hydropower technology, including improved turbine efficiency, pumped
storage innovations, and the integration of digital monitoring systems for enhanced
performance and maintenance. Additionally, it discusses the environmental and social
challenges associated with hydropower projects, such as ecological impact, displacement
concerns, and climate variability effects on water availability. Through case studies and
technical analysis, the paper highlights solutions for making hydropower more sustainable
and efficient, ensuring its role in future energy systems.
VOICE CONTROLLED WHEEL CHAIR
1
M.Nithya, 2P.Vinothini
III BME, ARJ College of Engineering and Technology, Mnnargudi
nithya21052005@gmail.com
This paper presents an electrical wheel chair that uses voice recognition tool. A voice-
controlled wheel chair is very convenient to use for physically disabled person who cannot
control their hands movements. The powered wheel chair uses motors for its movement and
voice recognition for voice commands. The voice command is given through mic then
transfer to Arduino Nano to control wheel chair. Moreover,its circuit consists of an Arduino
and voice recognition V3 module. This system was designed and developed to save time
energy and cost of the disable. Voice of the user is recognized by voice recognition module
and then it provides the data stored in form of codes to Arduino microcontroller. Then
Arduino controls its movement accordingly. The objective is designing a system which make
the life of disable people easier.
14th MARCH 2025
DEPARTMENT OF EEE
A.V.C. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MAYILADUTHURAI , TAMIL NADU
ENHANCED CONTROL METHODS FOR ZERO-CROSSING
DISTORTION SUPPRESSION IN VIENNA RECTIFIER UNDER
UNBALANCED GRID CONDITIONS FOR EV APPLICATIONS
1
M.Kavitha, 2S.Sivadharshini
IV EEE, KSK College of Engineering and Technology, Kumbakonam
1
sivadharshinisadasivam80@gmail.com
Vienna rectifiers experience zero-crossing distortion under unbalanced grid conditions,
leading to reduced power quality and efficiency. Existing control strategies struggle to
mitigate these distortions effectively. This project proposes an enhanced control method using
a dual-loop PI controller, where the outer loop regulates the DC-link voltage, and an Adaptive
Hysteresis Current Controller-based inner loop ensures sinusoidal input current and balanced
operation. A PWM generator driven by a DSPIC30F4011 microcontroller produces switching
pulses, processed by a TLP250 driver circuit to control rectifier operation. The rectified DC
voltage is stored in a capacitor bank and converted into AC using a single-phase voltage
source inverter (VSI) with an LC filter to supply the load. A PI controller regulates the
inverter output voltage, enhancing stability and reducing harmonics. Simulation and
experimental results validate the proposed method in minimizing zero-crossing distortion,
improving power quality, and ensuring reliable operation in grid-connected applications.
EMPOWERING THE FUTURE OF SOLAR ENERGY
1
Mr.V. Elavarasan, 2Dr.S.Sivasakthi
II EEE, Professor ,
, Department of electrical and electronics, Krishnasamy College of Engineering and
Technology, Cuddalore.
1
elavarasanv398@gmail.com
Solar energy has emerged as a vital component of the global transition to renewable
energy.As the world grapples with climate change, energysecurity, and sustainable
development, solar energy is poised to play a significant role. This paper explores the current
state of solar energy, its benefits, challenges, and future prospects. We examine innovative
technologies, policies, and business models that can empower the future of solar energy,
making it more efficient, affordable, and sustainable.
14th MARCH 2025
DEPARTMENT OF EEE
A.V.C. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MAYILADUTHURAI , TAMIL NADU
ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING TECHNOLOGIES: CHALLENGES
AND SOLUTIONS
1
R.Mukeshkannan, 2S.Balakumaran
II EEE, EGS pillay Engineering college, Nagapattinam
Electric vehicles (EVs) are gaining attention as a sustainable alternative to traditional
gasoline-powered vehicles, but challenges remain in developing efficient and accessible
charging infrastructure. This paper examines the key issues hindering EV adoption, such as
the limited availability of charging stations, long charging times, high infrastructure costs,
and the integration of charging systems with existing electrical grids. Additionally, the
increasing adoption of EVs places pressure on grid stability, necessitating smart charging
solutions to optimize energy distribution and reduce peak load demand. The paper explores
various charging technologies, including fast-charging, wireless charging, and ultra-fast
charging, as well as advancements in energy management, such as Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G)
systems. It also analyzes the role of policy-making, standardization, and public-private
partnerships in creating a reliable charging network. The proposed solutions aim to improve
user experience, reduce charging time, and enhance the economic viability of EV charging,
supporting the transition to sustainable transportation.
POWER SYSTEM STABILITY AND CONTROL: TECHNIQUES AND
CHALLENGES
1
Namchivayam, 2Hariharan
II EEE, EGS pillay Engineering college, Nagapattinam
Power system stability and control are crucial for ensuring the reliable operation of modern
electrical grids. This paper explores various techniques to enhance system stability, focusing
on frequency control, voltage regulation, and rotor angle stability. It examines the role of
advanced control strategies, including Automatic Generation Control (AGC), Power System
Stabilizers (PSS), and Flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS), in maintaining stability
and improving system performance. The paper also discusses emerging challenges, such as
the integration of renewable energy sources, the increasing penetration of distributed
generation, and the growing complexity of grid operations. These factors, along with the
intermittency of renewable energy and the use of power electronic devices, introduce new
challenges in voltage and frequency regulation. Furthermore, the rise of decentralized
systems like microgrids complicates overall grid stability. The paper concludes by
highlighting future trends, including the use of artificial intelligence and real-time monitoring
technologies, to ensure long-term resilience and sustainability in power systems.
14th MARCH 2025
DEPARTMENT OF EEE
A.V.C. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MAYILADUTHURAI , TAMIL NADU
ELECTRIC VEHICLE AND ITS TYPES
1
R.Mathesh Kanna, 2A.Haridharan
II EEE, EGS pillay Engineering college, Nagapattinam
Electric vehicles (EVs) are becoming a key solution for reducing carbon emissions and
promoting sustainable transportation. This paper provides an overview of electric vehicles
and their various types, focusing on their differences in power sources, design, and energy
efficiency. It covers Battery Electric Vehicles (BEVs), which are fully powered by electricity
stored in batteries; Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs), which combine an internal
combustion engine with an electric motor; and Hybrid Electric Vehicles (HEVs), which rely
on both an engine and a battery but without the ability to be plugged in. The paper also
discusses the benefits of EVs, including reduced environmental impact, lower operational
costs, and energy efficiency, while addressing challenges such as limited driving range,
charging infrastructure, and high initial costs. The future of EV technology, including
advancements in battery technology, charging systems, and government policies, is also
explored to highlight the growing role of EVs in sustainable mobility
IMPLEMENTATION OF EMBEDDED CONTROLLER BASED
ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM AND MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
FOR EV APPLICATIONS
1
Yuvaraj, 2Pandiraj
IV EEE, Kings College of Engineering and Technology, Thanjavur
1
pandiyarajan0437@gmail.com, 2ayuvarajraja37@gmail.com
The increasing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) drives the need for efficient energy storage
and management systems (ESMS) to improve performance, safety, and battery longevity.
This paper presents an embedded controller-based ESMS for EVs, integrating a
microcontroller-driven Battery Management System (BMS), power electronics for energy
conversion, and intelligent algorithms for optimal power distribution and battery health
monitoring. The system uses real-time data from sensors to estimate the State of Charge
(SoC) and State of Health (SoH) of the battery. An advanced power management algorithm
optimizes charge-discharge cycles, supports regenerative braking energy recovery, and
ensures thermal management to prevent overheating. The embedded controller communicates
with vehicle subsystems through CAN bus or wireless IoT, enabling remote monitoring and
predictive maintenance. A prototype is developed with a microcontroller (STM32, ESP32, or
TI C2000), lithium-ion battery pack, DC-DC converters, and motor controller. Testing with
Hardware-in-the-Loop (HIL) simulations shows improved battery efficiency, lifespan, and
safety for next-gen EVs.
14th MARCH 2025
DEPARTMENT OF EEE
A.V.C. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, MAYILADUTHURAI , TAMIL NADU
BLOOM ENERGY
1
T.Tamil kumaran, 2M.Shark ahamad
II EEE, University College Of Engineering, Thirukuvaly
Tamikumarant06@gmail.com
Bloom Energy is a leading provider of solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) technology, offering
clean and reliable energy solutions. This paper explores the technology behind Bloom
Energy's fuel cells, which convert natural gas or biogas into electricity through an
electrochemical process, without combustion. Bloom Energy's systems are designed to
enhance energy efficiency, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and provide reliable power for a
range of industries, from commercial buildings to critical infrastructure. The paper highlights
the key features of Bloom Energy's fuel cell platform, including modularity, scalability, and
the ability to operate in various grid configurations, such as off-grid, microgrids, or grid-
connected systems. Additionally, it discusses the environmental benefits, including a
significant reduction in carbon emissions compared to traditional power generation methods.
Challenges related to fuel cell commercialization, cost reduction, and widespread adoption
are also examined. Finally, the paper discusses the potential of Bloom Energy's technology in
the transition to a cleaner, more sustainable energy future.
14th MARCH 2025
DEPARTMENT OF EEE
