KEMBAR78
Types of Computer | PDF | Application Software | Personal Computers
Scribd
Upload
23 views3 pages

Types of Computer

The document provides an overview of different types of computers, including PCs, workstations, minicomputers, mainframes, and supercomputers, detailing their definitions, usage, features, and examples. It also explains system software and application software, highlighting their definitions, examples, functions, and features. Overall, it categorizes computers based on performance and purpose, as well as the software necessary for their operation.

Uploaded by

bhuvaneshwaran.t07
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
23 views3 pages

Types of Computer

The document provides an overview of different types of computers, including PCs, workstations, minicomputers, mainframes, and supercomputers, detailing their definitions, usage, features, and examples. It also explains system software and application software, highlighting their definitions, examples, functions, and features. Overall, it categorizes computers based on performance and purpose, as well as the software necessary for their operation.

Uploaded by

bhuvaneshwaran.t07
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

1.

PC (Personal Computer)

 Definition: A small, general-purpose computer designed for individual use.


 Usage: Home, schools, offices.
 Examples: Desktop, laptop, all-in-one.
 Features:
o Used for word processing, internet browsing, gaming, etc.
o Inexpensive and easy to use.
 Popular Brands: Dell, HP, Lenovo, Apple.

2. Workstation

 Definition: A high-performance computer designed for technical or scientific


applications.
 Usage: Graphics design, engineering (CAD), video editing, software development.
 Features:
o More powerful than a regular PC.
o Often has multiple CPUs/GPUs, high RAM, and fast storage.
 Examples: Dell Precision, HP Z Series.

3. Minicomputer (Mid-range Computer)

 Definition: A multi-user computer that is smaller than a mainframe but larger than a PC.
 Usage: Small businesses, departmental computing.
 Features:
o Supports multiple users simultaneously.
o Less common today; replaced by servers.
 Example: DEC PDP-11, VAX systems.

4. Mainframe Computer

 Definition: A powerful, large computer used for large-scale data processing.


 Usage: Banking, insurance, government, airlines.
 Features:
o Supports thousands of users.
o High reliability, processing power, and storage.
o Handles millions of transactions per second.
 Examples: IBM Z Series.
5. Supercomputer

 Definition: The fastest, most powerful type of computer.


 Usage: Scientific simulations, climate modeling, nuclear research, AI.
 Features:
o Massive processing speed (measured in FLOPS).
o Used in research labs, space agencies (like NASA).
 Examples: Frontier (USA), Fugaku (Japan).

1. System Software:

Definition:
System software is a type of computer software designed to operate and control the computer
hardware and to provide a platform for running application software.

Examples:

 Operating System (e.g., Windows, Linux, macOS)


 Device Drivers
 Utility Programs (e.g., antivirus, disk cleanup tools)
 Compilers and Interpreters

Functions:

 Manages hardware resources


 Provides a user interface (UI)
 Helps in the execution of application software
 Controls input/output devices

Features:

 Runs in the background


 Starts when the computer is powered on
 Essential for the functioning of the computer

2. Application Software:

Definition:
Application software is a type of computer program designed to perform specific tasks for the
user.

Examples:
 Microsoft Word (word processing)
 Excel (spreadsheet)
 Web Browsers (e.g., Chrome, Firefox)
 Media Players (e.g., VLC)
 Games

Functions:

 Helps users perform specific tasks like writing documents, making presentations,
browsing the internet, etc.
 Can be installed or removed based on user needs

Features:

 User-friendly
 Requires system software to run
 Designed for end-users

You might also like