Learning Path to Become an Oracle DBA
1. Core Database Concepts
Understand relational database concepts such as tables, indexes, normalization, SQL, transactions, concurrency
control, backup & recovery concepts, and data integrity.
2. SQL & PL/SQL
Learn SQL for data manipulation (SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, JOINs, GROUP BY) and PL/SQL for
procedural logic (scripts, triggers, stored procedures).
Resources: Oracle Live SQL, 'Oracle PL/SQL Programming' by Steven Feuerstein.
3. Oracle Database Architecture
Understand the internal architecture: SGA, PGA, background processes (DBWn, LGWR, SMON, PMON), datafiles,
control files, redo logs.
4. DBA Core Skills
Learn to install and configure Oracle Database, create/manage users, manage tablespaces, use Oracle Enterprise
Manager, perform backup/recovery (RMAN), schedule jobs, and monitor performance.
5. Backup & Recovery (RMAN)
Master full & incremental backups, recovery scenarios, flashback database, and archivelog mode. RMAN is essential for
DBAs.
6. Performance Tuning
Optimize queries using execution plans, indexes, EXPLAIN PLAN, SQL Trace, TKPROF. Use AWR and ASH reports for
database health analysis.
7. Oracle Cloud & Automation
Familiarize with Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI), shell scripting or Ansible for automation, and Data Pump tools
Learning Path to Become an Oracle DBA
(expdp/impdp).
8. Certifications (Optional but Beneficial)
Oracle Database 19c Administrator Certified Associate (OCA) and Professional (OCP) are valuable certifications.
Recommended Tools
SQL Developer, Toad for Oracle, and Oracle Enterprise Manager (OEM).