Most Asked Interview Questions - Core Electrical Companies
Basic Electrical Concepts
- What is the difference between AC and DC?
- Define real power, reactive power, and apparent power.
- What is power factor? Why is it important?
- What are the types of power losses in transmission lines?
- Explain the concept of RMS and average value.
- Why is the frequency in India 50 Hz and not 60 Hz?
Electrical Machines
- Explain the working principle of a transformer.
- Why is the core of a transformer laminated?
- What is the difference between a synchronous and an asynchronous motor?
- Why do transformers not work on DC?
- What is slip in induction motors?
- What is the function of brushes in DC machines?
Power Systems
- What is a circuit breaker? Name different types.
- Explain the difference between fuse and MCB.
- What is the significance of load flow analysis?
- Explain per unit system.
- What are the different types of faults in a power system?
- What is corona discharge?
Control Systems
- What is the difference between open-loop and closed-loop systems?
- Explain transfer function.
- What is stability? How is it determined?
- What are poles and zeros?
Most Asked Interview Questions - Core Electrical Companies
Measurements and Instruments
- What is the working principle of a moving coil instrument?
- How does a CT (Current Transformer) and PT (Potential Transformer) work?
- Why is wattmeter reading zero in a balanced 3-phase system?
Power Electronics
- What is the difference between SCR, TRIAC, and DIAC?
- How does a chopper circuit work?
- Explain the difference between inverter and converter.
- What is a thyristor?
Protection and Switchgear
- What is the function of a relay?
- Difference between overcurrent and differential protection.
- Explain the working of SF6 and vacuum circuit breakers.
Transmission and Distribution
- What is the skin effect?
- Why is transmission done at high voltage?
- What are insulators? Types and materials used?
Behavioral/HR Questions
- Tell me about yourself.
- Why do you want to work in the electrical field?
- Tell me about a challenging project you handled.
- Are you willing to relocate?
- Where do you see yourself in 5 years?