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Matrices Assignment 2023 - B.Tech

This document is an assignment for B.Tech CSE-II students focusing on Applied Mathematics-I, specifically on Matrices and Determinants. It includes various problems such as proving matrix equations, finding ranks, solving systems of equations using different methods, and investigating conditions for solutions. Additionally, it covers eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and the verification of the Cayley Hamilton Theorem.

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95 views3 pages

Matrices Assignment 2023 - B.Tech

This document is an assignment for B.Tech CSE-II students focusing on Applied Mathematics-I, specifically on Matrices and Determinants. It includes various problems such as proving matrix equations, finding ranks, solving systems of equations using different methods, and investigating conditions for solutions. Additionally, it covers eigenvalues, eigenvectors, and the verification of the Cayley Hamilton Theorem.

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© © All Rights Reserved
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B.

Tech CSE-II

Applied Mathematics-I

Assignment on Matrices & Determinants (Module I)

[ ]
1 2 2
A= 2 1 2
1. If
2 2 1 then prove that A2-4A-5I=0.

2. Find x,y,z,w when [ 2xx++yy 2 x−z


3 z −w
=
][
1 5
0 13
.
]
3. Find the rank of the matrix A by changing to row -Echelon form:

[ ]
1 2 0
(i) A= 3 7 1
5 9 3

[ ]
1 1 0 1
1 1 1 1
(ii) −1 1 1 1
1 0 0 1

[ ]
2 3 4 −1
(iii) 5 2 0 −1
−4 5 12 −1

[ ]
1 2 3 2
(iv) 2 3 5 1
1 3 4 5

[ ]
1 2 3 0
2 4 3 2
(v) 3 2 1 3
6 8 7 5

4. Find the rank of the matrix A by changing to Normal form:

[ ]
8 1 3 6
(vi) 0 3 2 2
−8 −1 −3 4

[ ]
2 1 −3 −6
(vii) 3 −3 1 2
1 1 1 2
[ ]
2 3 −1 −1
1 −1 −2 −4
(viii) 3 1 3 −2
6 3 0 −7

[ ]
1 2 −1 4
2 4 3 4
(ix) 1 2 3 4
−1 −2 6 −7

5. Solve the system of equations by Gauss Elimination Method:


(a) 2x+y+z=10 ; 3x+2y+3z=18 ; x+4y+9z=16.
(b) x- y+ z=1 ; 2x+y -z=2 ; 5x -2y +2z = 5.
(c) 2x1 +3x2 +x3 =9 ; x1+2x2 +3x3 =6 ; 3x1+x2 +2x3 = 8.

6. Solve following system of equations by Gauss Jordan Method:

(a) x+y+z=9; 2x- 3y+4z=13; 3x+4y+5z=40.

(b) x+y+z=3 ; x+2y +3z=4; x+4y+ 9z =6.

(c ) 10x+y +z=12 ; x+10y +z= 12 ; x+y+10z =12.

Q7.Test for consistency and solve:

5x+3y+7z=4 ; 3x+26y+2z=9 ; 7x+2y+10z =5.

2x+6y+11=0 ; 6x+20y-6z+3=0 ; 6y-18z+1=0.

Q8.Investigate for what values of  and  the simultaneous equations

x+y+z=6 ; x+2y+3z=10 ; x+2y+z=,

have (i)no solution (ii)a unique solution (iii)an infinite number of solutions.

Q9. Investigate for what values of  and  the simultaneous equations

2x+3y+5z=9 ; 7x+3y -2z=8 ; 2x+3y+z=,

have (i)no solution (ii)a unique solution (iii)an infinite number of solutions.

Q10.Find the eigen values and eigen vectors of the matrix

[ ]
3 1 4
A= 0 2 6
(i)
0 0 5
[ ]
1 1 3
A= 1 5 1
3 1 1

(ii)

[ ]
8 −6 2
A= −6 7 −4
2 −4 3

(iii)

Q11.Verify Cayley Hamilton Theorem and hence evaluate A-1.

[ ]
2 −1 1
A= −1 2 −1
1 −1 2

[ ]
7 2 −2
A= −6 −1 2
6 2 −1

[ ]
2 1 1
A= 0 1 0
Q12. Find the characteristic equation of matrix 1 1 2 , obtain A – 1 and hence find the
matrix represented by A 8– 5 A 7 + 7 A 6 – 3 A 5 + A 4 – 5 A 3 + 8 A 2 – 2 A + I .

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