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Research & Problem Identification

The document discusses the concept of a 'smart city', which integrates urban communications and IoT devices to enhance city management and improve residents' quality of life. It identifies various types of crime and challenges within the justice system, while highlighting successful crime prevention strategies from countries like Denmark, Japan, and Iceland. The document proposes solutions for creating a safer smart city, including improved surveillance, faster police response, and increased public awareness through technology and community programs.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views4 pages

Research & Problem Identification

The document discusses the concept of a 'smart city', which integrates urban communications and IoT devices to enhance city management and improve residents' quality of life. It identifies various types of crime and challenges within the justice system, while highlighting successful crime prevention strategies from countries like Denmark, Japan, and Iceland. The document proposes solutions for creating a safer smart city, including improved surveillance, faster police response, and increased public awareness through technology and community programs.

Uploaded by

nastademanova58
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Smart devices and the Internet cover more and more areas of our

lives every day.Today, for example, "smart home" has become an


everyday reality.It is not surprising that the next step in the
development of modern technologies will be the "smart city".

A smart city is a single system in which urban communications,


data transmission information technologies and IoT (Internet of
Things) devices are organically interconnected. The goal of
creating a "smart city" is to improve and simplify city
management, beautify the urban environment, ensure safety
and improve the quality of life of city residents.

Wi will try to make our own version of a safe city.

Research & Problem Identification

1. First you need to find out what types of crimes there


are?

Types of Crime:

● Property Crime: This includes theft, burglary,


vandalism, and arson. These crimes damage property,
such as houses, cars, or public buildings.
● Violent Crime: Crimes like assault, robbery, homicide,
and domestic violence harm people and put their lives
in danger.
● Cybercrime: Crimes such as fraud, identity theft,
hacking, and phishing happen online. As more people
use the internet, these crimes have become more
common.
● Drug-Related Crime: This includes illegal drug
trafficking, substance abuse, and other drug-related
offenses. Many of these crimes are connected to
gangs or organized crime.

Challenges in the Justice System:

● Slow Response Times: Police and emergency services sometimes


take too long to respond because of poor communication.
● Overburdened Systems: Courts and police have too many cases
and not enough resources, so it takes a long time to solve crimes.
● Limited Surveillance Coverage: Some places, especially rural
areas, do not have enough security cameras, making it easier for
criminals to act.
● Community Distrust: People do not always trust the police, so they
may not report crimes or cooperate with investigations.

Case Studies of Effective Crime Prevention

For example, I chose 3 of the safest countries in the world.

DENMARK(second place for 2024):

Denmark uses smart streetlights with cameras and motion sensors.


These lights can detect movement and make dark streets safer. The
country also invests in youth programs to stop young people from joining
gangs.

Results: Street crime, like theft and vandalism, has decreased in cities
with smart streetlights. More young people choose education and work
instead of crime.

For example: In Copenhagen, the Safe Cities project installed intelligent


streetlights in areas with high crime. This reduced crime by 20% in these
neighborhoods

JAPAN(ninth place for 2024):

Japan uses a combination of advanced technology and strong


community involvement. The country has many CCTV cameras,
neighborhood patrols, and strict laws. The police also use AI to predict
crime-prone areas. Uses a special police system called "Koban". These
are small police stations in local areas.

Results: The Koban system helps people trust the police. Japan has
one of the lowest crime rates in the world. Strict law enforcement and
social responsibility help keep cities safe.

Example: A mix of technology and community action is important for


crime prevention. In Tokyo, police use AI cameras in busy areas like
Shibuya to detect suspicious behavior and prevent crimes before they
happen.

ISLAND(first place for 2024):

Strategy: Iceland is a very safe country because people trust each other
and the law works well. The country tries to stop crime before it happens
instead of just punishing criminals. There is very little poverty, and
people get a good education and social support. These things help
reduce crime.One special thing about Iceland is that police officers do
not carry guns. Instead, they try to talk to people and solve problems
peacefully. The country also uses security cameras in cities to help keep
public places safe.

Results: Iceland has been the safest country in the world for 17 years.
Crime rates are very low, and violent crime almost never happens.
People feel safe walking alone, even at night.

Example:

● Strong community: Iceland has a small population, and people


know and help each other. This stops crime because people care
about their neighbors.
● Gun control laws: Some Icelanders own guns for hunting, but there
are strict rules. To get a gun, a person must pass medical and
mental health tests. This helps prevent violence.
● Social support: The government helps people with mental health
problems and offers rehabilitation programs. This helps people
before they commit crimes.

Identify 3 major problems your Smart City will address

FIRST PROBLEM: Unsafe Areas with Poor Surveillance

Issue: Some neighborhoods, parks, and streets do not have enough


cameras or security, making them easy targets for criminals.

Solution: The city can install smart streetlights with cameras, motion
sensors, and AI technology. These systems can detect suspicious
activity and alert authorities.

Problem 2: Slow Police Response

Issue: Sometimes, when people call the police, help arrives too late.
This can make dangerous situations worse.

Solution: A Smart City can use AI-powered emergency call centers to


send police and ambulances faster. GPS tracking can help find the
closest police officers and send them to the crime scene quickly.
Problem 3: Lack of Public Awareness
Issue: Many people do not know how to stay safe or how to report a
crime. Sometimes, they are afraid to talk to the police.
Solution: A Smart City can have a mobile app where people can report
crimes anonymously. Schools and workplaces can have safety lessons
to teach people how to protect themselves and help others. Later, you
can try to do patrols without weapons like in Iceland.

By using smart technologies and community programs, a Smart City can


become a much safer place for everyone.

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