The first conditional and second conditionals talk about the future.
With the third conditional we talk about
the past. We talk about a condition in the past that did not happen. That is why there is no possibility for this
condition. The third conditional is also like a dream, but with no possibility of the dream coming true.
Last week you bought a lottery ticket. But you did not win. :-(
if condition result
Past Perfect would have + past participle
If I had won the lottery, I would have bought a car.
Put in the correct third conditional verb form:
1. If you ______________ (not / be) late, we ______________ (not / miss) the
bus.
2. If she ______________ (study), she ______________ (pass) the exam.
3. If we ______________ (arrive) earlier, we ______________ (see) John.
4. If they ______________ (go) to bed early, they ______________ (not / wake)
up late.
5. If he ______________ (become) a musician, he ______________ (record) a
CD.
6. If she ______________ (go) to art school, she ______________ (become) a
painter.
7. If I ______________ (be) born in a different country, I ______________
(learn) to speak a different language.
8. If she ______________ (go) to university, she ______________ (study)
French.
9. If we ______________ (not / go) to the party, we ______________ (not /
meet) them.
10. If he ______________ (take) the job, he ______________ (not / go) travelling.
11. He ______________ (be) happier if he ______________ (stay) at home.
12. She ______________ (pass) the exam if she ______________ (study) harder.
13. We ______________ (not / get) married if we ______________ (not / go) to
the same university.
14. They ______________ (be) late if they ______________ (not / take) a taxi.
15. She ______________ (not / meet) him if she ______________ (not / come) to
London.
16. He ______________ (take) a taxi if he ______________ (have) enough
money.
17. I ______________ (call) you if I ______________ (not / forget) my phone.
18. We ______________ (come) if we ______________ (be) invited.
19. She ______________ (not / do) it if she ______________ (know) you were ill.
20. He ______________ (be) on time if he ______________ (leave) earlier.
Read the sentences and make conditional sentences type 3.
1. As he wasn’t very careful yesterday, he fell downstairs.
If he
2. The teacher punished Jack yesterday because he didn’t do his homework.
If Jack
3. Kate didn’t go to bed early last night; that’s why she got up late in the morning.
If Kate
4. As he came late to work last week, the boss fired him.
If he
5. Sara didn’t win the race last Sunday because she didn’t run fast.
If Sara
6. The police arrested him yesterday as he robbed a bank.
If he
7. As you didn’t lock the door yesterday, the burglar got in.
If you
8. Bob didn’t work hard last year and he got a bad mark.
If Bob
9. As he drove carelessly yesterday, he ran over a stop sign.
If he
10.Peter had a stomach-ache yesterday because he ate too much food.
If Peter
Przetłumacz:
1. Nie wzielibyśmy jej ze sobą, gdybyśmy mieli wybór.
2. Gdyby wtedy nie zainwestowali, nie stworzyliby tej firmy.
3. Gdybym przygotowała to wczoraj rano, miałabym więcej czasu wieczorem.
4. Gdybyś zadzwonił, przyszedłbym.
5. Gdybym wiedziała o twoich problemach, pomogłabym ci.
Write sentences about what happened
when Sam Brown went for an interview. Use past unreal conditional.
Example: Sam had a date. He got home late. If Sam hadn’t had a date, he wouldn’t have
got home late.
1. Sam got home late. He didn’t iron his new
suit.______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____
2. Sam didn’t iron his new suit. It wasn’t ready in the
morning.__________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____
3. Sam’s new suit wasn’t ready in the morning. He borrowed his elder brother’s old
suit._____________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____
4. Sam borrowed his brother’s old suit. He didn’t look
fashionable.______________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____
5. Sam didn’t look fashionable. He didn’t get the
job.___________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____
6. Sam didn’t get the job. He was really sad and
unhappy._______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
____