1. Which html define style c ?
In HTML, you define styles using the <style> tag for internal CSS within the <head> section
and the style attribute for inline styles directly within an HTML element
2. Correct html element for inserting an image?
To insert an image in HTML, you use the <img> tag, which is a void element (meaning it
doesn't have a closing tag) and requires the src attribute to specify the image source, and
the alt attribute for alternative text
Example: <img src="image.jpg" alt="Description of the image">
3. Is used to create a hyperlink in html?
The <a> tag defines a hyperlink, which is used to link from one page to another. The most
important attribute of the <a> element is the href attribute, which indicates the link's
destination
4. correct html element for playing video files?
The correct HTML element for playing video files is the <video> tag.
5. what does the head tag in HTML contain
The <head> tag in HTML contains metadata about the document, such as the title, character
set, stylesheets, scripts, and other meta information, which is not displayed on the page
itself but is used by browsers and search engines
6. which attribute is used to provide alternatives gates for an image if it cannot be displayed?
The alt attribute is used to provide alternative text for an image if it cannot be displayed, and
it's crucial for accessibility, especially for users with screen readers
7. HTML? explain its basic structure is an example
HTML, or HyperText Markup Language, is the foundation of web pages, structuring content
with tags. Its basic structure includes a document type declaration, the <html> root element,
a <head> for metadata, and a <body> for visible content
Basic Structure:
<!DOCTYPE html>: This declaration tells the browser that the document is an HTML5
document.
<html>: The root element of the HTML page, containing all other elements.
<head>: Contains metadata about the HTML page, not visible directly on the page, such as
the title, character set, and links to external stylesheets.
<title>: Specifies a title for the HTML page, displayed in the browser's title bar or tab.
<body>: Defines the document's body, containing all the visible content, such as headings,
paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc.
Tags: HTML uses tags to structure content, with most tags having an opening and closing tag
(e.g., <h1> and </h1> for a heading).
8. what are the different types of list in html ?explain differences with example.
HTML offers three main list types: unordered lists (using <ul>), ordered lists (using <ol>), and
description lists (using <dl>), each serving different purposes and displaying items in distinct
ways
1. Unordered Lists ( <ul> )
Purpose: Used for lists where the order of items is not important, typically marked with
bullets.
Example:
Code
<ul>
<li>Coffee</li>
<li>Tea</li>
<li>Milk</li>
</ul>
Appearance: Items are typically displayed with a bullet point (or can be customized using
CSS).
2. Ordered Lists ( <ol> )
Purpose: Used for lists where the order of items is important, typically marked with numbers
or letters.
Example:
Code
<ol>
<li>Step 1: Gather ingredients</li>
<li>Step 2: Mix the batter</li>
<li>Step 3: Bake in the oven</li>
</ol>
Appearance: Items are numbered sequentially by default, but can be styled with letters or
Roman numerals using CSS.
3. Description Lists ( <dl> )
Purpose: Used to display a list of terms and their corresponding descriptions.
Example:
Code
<dl>
<dt>HTML</dt>
<dd>HyperText Markup Language</dd>
<dt>CSS</dt>
<dd>Cascading Style Sheets</dd>
</dl>
Appearance: Terms (<dt>) are typically displayed on their own line, and descriptions (<dd>)
are indented below the corresponding term.
9. explain the use of font tag in HTML?
The <font> tag in HTML, while deprecated in HTML5, was used to define the font size, color,
and face (font family) of text within a webpage. It's now recommended to use CSS properties
like font-family, font-size, and color for styling text instead.
Purpose: The <font> tag allowed developers to directly specify the visual appearance of text
within HTML, including its size, color, and font type.
Attributes:
o size: Used to set the font size (e.g., size="3" for a size of 3).
o color: Used to set the font color (e.g., color="red" for red text).
o face: Used to specify the font family (e.g., face="Arial" for Arial font).
Example:
Code
<font size="4" color="blue" face="Arial">This is some styled text.</font>
10. how data is submitted using form?
When a user submits data through an HTML form, the browser packages the entered
information into an HTTP request and sends it to the server, where a script (like PHP, Python,
or Node.js) processes it and performs actions like storing the data or displaying a
confirmation
Example:
o <form action="process_form.php" method="post"> This form will submit data to
the process_form.php file using the POST method.
o <input type="text" name="username"> This is an input field with the name
"username" that will be part of the form data.
o <input type="submit" value="Submit"> This is the submit button that triggers the
form submission.
11. explain the concept of HTML table?
In HTML, a table is a structured way to organize data into rows and columns, using tags
like <table>, <tr>, <th>, and <td> to define the table structure, rows, headers, and data cells,
respectively.
Here's a breakdown:
1. <table>:
This tag defines the overall table container.
Everything between the opening and closing <table> tags makes up the table structure.
2. <tr>:
<tr> stands for "table row" and defines a row within the table.
Each <tr> tag creates a horizontal line in the table.
3. <th>:
<th> stands for "table header" and defines a header cell, typically used for column headings.
Header cells are usually displayed in bold and centered.
4. <td>:
<td> stands for "table data" and defines a standard data cell within the table.
Data cells contain the actual data being displayed in the table.
Example:
Code
<table>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Age</th>
<th>City</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Alice</td>
<td>30</td>
<td>New York</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Bob</td>
<td>25</td>
<td>London</td>
</tr>
</table>
Additional elements:
<caption>: Defines a table caption (a title for the table).
<thead>: Defines the table header section.
<tbody>: Defines the main table body section.
<tfoot>: Defines the table footer section.
<colgroup>: Used to group columns for applying styles or attributes.
<col>: Specifies column properties for all columns within a <colgroup>
12. how can you create a table with rows and column give an example?
To create a table with rows and columns, you can use HTML tags like <table>, <tr>, <th>,
and <td>. Here's an example of a table with 2 rows and 3 columns:
Code
<table>
<tr>
<th>Header 1</th>
<th>Header 2</th>
<th>Header 3</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 1, Column 1</td>
<td>Row 1, Column 2</td>
<td>Row 1, Column 3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Row 2, Column 1</td>
<td>Row 2, Column 2</td>
<td>Row 2, Column 3</td>
</tr>
</table>
Explanation:
<table>: Defines the table container, <tr>: Defines a table row, <th>: Defines a table header
cell (usually bolded), and <td>: Defines a table data cell.
