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Android SQLite Database Guide

The document discusses how to create a SQLite database in an Android application using the SQLiteOpenHelper class to create and upgrade the database and tables, and includes code examples of a DatabaseHelper class to define the database name and tables and methods to insert, update, and delete data from the tables. It also provides an example of how to insert data into the database tables from the MainActivity class by getting user input from edit texts and calling the insertData method from the DatabaseHelper class.

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39 views10 pages

Android SQLite Database Guide

The document discusses how to create a SQLite database in an Android application using the SQLiteOpenHelper class to create and upgrade the database and tables, and includes code examples of a DatabaseHelper class to define the database name and tables and methods to insert, update, and delete data from the tables. It also provides an example of how to insert data into the database tables from the MainActivity class by getting user input from edit texts and calling the insertData method from the DatabaseHelper class.

Uploaded by

jmptake05
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 10

Ritu Meena

Assistant Professor
Shivaji Collage

Course-B.Sc.(APS)Computer Science
Semester - VI
Paper- Android Programming
SQLITE DATABASE

1. SQLite database is in built into every android device

2. SQLite database is a base class, which provide methods

open(), close(), insert(), update(), delete().

3. execSQL() method used to execute sql statements

4. Data/data/app-name/databases/filename default directory in

which database is saved.


Creating Database and Tables

• To Create and upgrade a database in your Android application


you create a subclass of the SQLiteOpenHelper class. In the
constructor of your subclass you call the super() method of
SQLiteOpenHelper

• Create ->empty activity

• App folder ->java folder-> Right click on Package-> create new


java class -> DatabseHelper.java
SQLite Example

DatbaseHelper.java file

private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {


Public static final String DATABASE_NAME = “student.db”;
Public static final String TABLE_NAME = “student_table”;
Public static final String COL_1 = “Std_ID”;
Public static final String COL_2 = “Name”;
public static final String COL_3 = “Marks”;

DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
super(context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION);
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatbase();

} //after call this method database is created


@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
db.execSQL(“create table” + TABLE_NAME +”(Std_ID
INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT, NAME
TEXT, MARKS INTEGER)”);
}

@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int
oldVersion, int newVersion) {

db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS


“+TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
}
MainActivity.java file

DatabaseHelper mydb; //create object of DatabaseHelper class

Protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState){

Mydb = new DatabseHelper(this);


Insert values to
SQLite Database
table using Android
Continue with DatabaseHelper.java…….(slide no5)

public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int


newVersion) {
db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS
“+TABLE_NAME);
onCreate(db);
}
Public boolean insertData(String Std_ID, String name, String
marks){
SQLiteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatbase(); //we
can remove this line from slide no 4
ContentValues contentvalues = new ContentValues();
contentvalues.put(COL_2, name);
contentvalues.put(COL_3, marks);
long result =
db.insert(TABLE_NAME,null,contentvalues);
If (result == -1)
return false;
else
In MainActivity.java file

Create 3 EditText and a Button name adddata


EditText editName = findViewById(R.id. editName);
EditText editMarks = findViewById(R.id. editMarks);
EditText editID= findViewById(R.id. editID);

Public void gotoActivity(){ \\on Click method


boolean isInserted = mydb.insertData(editName.getText().toString(),
editID.getText().toString(),
editMarks.getText().toString());
}

If (isInserted == true)
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,”data
Inserted”,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
else
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,”data not
Inserted”,Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
References
• https://developer.android.com/training/data-storage/sqlite

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