NUMBER SYSTEM

© copyright,
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Unit Digit concept

◦ Unit digit will depends only on unit digit of the base

◦ Unit digit can end with any one of the digit

0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9

© copyright,
2
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Cycle length of numbers
11 = 1 51 = 5 61 = 6
12 = 1 52 = 5 62 = 6
13 = 1 53 = 5 63 = 6
14 = 1 54 = 5 64 = 6
(1)any = 1 (5)any = 5 (6)any = 6

© copyright,
3
NUMBER SYSTEMS
41 = 4 91 = 9
42 = 16 92 = 81
43 = 64 93 = 729
44 = 256 94 = 6561
4odd = 4 9odd = 9
4even = 6 9even = 1

© copyright,
4
NUMBER SYSTEMS
21 = 2 31 = 3 71 = 7 81 = 8
22 = 4 32 = 9 72 = 49 82 = 64
23 = 8 33 = 27 73 = 343 83 = 512
24 = 16 34 = 81 74 = 2401 84 = 4096

© copyright,
5
NUMBER SYSTEMS

(AMCAT)
What is the last digit of (1435)17 + (1289)16

A) 2 B)
4 C) 6 D) 8

© copyright,
6
NUMBER SYSTEMS
What is the last digit of (1946)18 * (1854)17
(AMCAT)

A) 2 B)
4 C) 6 D) 0

© copyright,
7
NUMBER SYSTEMS
What is the last digit of (45)52 - (62)112 +
(116)286 (AMCAT)

A) 4 B) 2 C) 8 D) 5

© copyright,
8
NUMBER SYSTEMS
What is the last digit of 1 + 22 + 33 +
44 + 55 + 66 + 77 + 88 + 99 + 1010
(WIPRO)
A) 4 B) 2 C) 7 D) 0

© copyright,
9
NUMBER SYSTEMS

What is the last digit of (2171)7 +

(2172)9 + (2173)11 + (2174)13

© copyright,
10
NUMBER SYSTEMS

What is the last digit of 13 + 23 + 33 +

43 + ……+ 993 + 1003

A) 4 B) 2 C) 8 D) 0

© copyright,
11
NUMBER SYSTEMS
What is the last digit of 483724! × 654983!

© copyright,
12
NUMBER SYSTEM
Divisibility by 2 : If last digit of the number is divisible by 2

Divisibility by 4 : If last two digits of the number are divisible by

4

Divisibility by 8 : If last three digits of the number are divisible

by 8

Divisibility by 16 : If last four digits of the number are divisible

by 16

© copyright,
13
NUMBER SYSTEM
Divisibility by 3 : Sum of digits should be divisible by 3

Divisibility by 9 : Sum of digits should be divisible by 9

Divisibility by 6 : A number is divisible by 6 if it is simultaneously

divisible by 2 and 3

© copyright,
14
NUMBER SYSTEM
Divisibility by 5 : A number is divisible by 5 only when its unit
digit is 0 or 5.

Divisibility by 10 : A number is divisible by 10 only when its unit

digit is 0.

Divisibility by 11 : A number is divisible by 11 if the difference

between the sum of its digits at odd places and the sum of its
digits at even places is either 0 or a number divisible by 11.

© copyright,
15
NUMBER SYSTEM
Divisibility by 12 : A number should be
divisible by 4 and 3

Divisibility by 14 : A number should be

divisible by 7 and 2

© copyright,
16
NUMBER SYSTEM
If 5432*7 is divisible by 9, then the digit in
place of * is

A) 0 B) 1 C) 6 D) 9

© copyright,
17
NUMBER SYSTEM

If the number 42573* is exactly divisible by 72,

then the minimum value of * is

A) 4 B) 5 C) 6 D) 7 E) 8

© copyright,
18
NUMBER SYSTEM
476**0 is divisible by both 3 and 11. The non –
zero digits in the hundred’s and ten’s place are
respectively

A) 7 and 4 B) 7 and 5 C) 8 and 5 D) none

of these

© copyright,
19
NUMBER SYSTEM
When 335 is added to 5A7, the result is 8B2. 8B2
is divisible by 3. what is the largest possible value
of A?

A) 8 B) 2 C) 1 D) 4

© copyright,
20
NUMBER SYSTEM
If X and Y are the two digits of the number 347XY
such that the number is completely divisible by
80, then what is the value of X + Y?

A) 2 B) 4 C) 6 D) 8

© copyright,
21
NUMBER SYSTEM
Successive division: The quotient of the first
division becomes the number for the next
division.

© copyright,
22
NUMBER SYSTEM
When a number successively divided by 12,8,9
leaves the remainders 7,4,2 respectively. Then
find the number?

© copyright,
23
NUMBER SYSTEMS
When a number successively divided by 8,5,9
leaves the remainders 7,2,4 respectively. Then

1) Find the number

2) When the same number successively divided

by reversing the order of divisors then find the
remainders

© copyright,
24
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Number of Factors

Sum of factors

© copyright,
25
NUMBER SYSTEMS

© copyright,
26
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the number of factors (Divisors) of 8064

© copyright,
27
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the sum of factors (Divisors) of 2460

© copyright,
28
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Highest power of a prime number P in N!

© copyright,
29
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the highest power of 2 in 100!

© copyright,
30
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the highest power of 3 in 150!

© copyright,
31
NUMBER SYSTEMS

Find the highest power of 6 in 100!

© copyright,
32
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the highest power of 12 in 157!

© copyright,
33
NUMBER SYSTEMS
What is the largest power of 20 contained in 100!?
(WIPRO,2021)

A) 56 B) 1 C) 24 D) 2

© copyright,
34
NUMBER SYSTEMS
What is the highest power of 5 contained in 200!?
(WIPRO,2021)

A) 40 B) 49 C) 50 D) 57

© copyright,
35
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the number of zeros at the end of
product/ factorial

© copyright,
36
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the number of zeros at the end of product
15 × 25 × 42 × 36 × 625 × 81 × 49 × 35 = ?
A) 3 B) 0 C) 1 D) 2

© copyright,
37
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the number of zeros at the end of product
1 × 2 × 3 × 4 × 5 ……. × 1000 =
A) 120 B) 0 C) 1 D) 249

© copyright,
38
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the number of zeros at the end of product
2 × 4 × 6 × 8 × 10 × 12 ……. × 1000 = ?
A) 134 B) 126 C) 124 D) 128

© copyright,
NUMBER SYSTEMS
Find the number of zeros at the end of product
5 × 10 × 15 × 20 × 25 …… × 80 = ?
A) 15 B) 50 C) 35 D)
20

© copyright,
40
NUMBER SYSTEMS
How many zeroes will be there at the end of the expression
1 × 3 × 5 × 7 × 9 …… × 999 = ?
A) 5 B) 0 C) 900 D) 200

© copyright,
41