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Artificial Intelligence and Diagnostics
- 1. Artificial Intelligence inDiagnostics Dr. Sunita Maheshwari Chief Dreamer and Loop closer Teleradiology Solutions and Telerad Tech
- 2. The Need Increased Imagingfor Chronic Diseases and Emergencies
- 3. Increasing Utilization ofImaging
- 4. Diagnostics High speed, Highresolution – More data, More images for analysis By whom?
- 5. Global Specialists Shortage Radiologists •US– 1: 10,000 •Singapore – 1: 20,000 •Japan – 1: 35,000 •India - 1: 100,000 •Bangladesh – 1: 1,000,000 •Africa – Acute shortage
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- 7. Teleradiology A Technology cumService Innovation
- 8. Creating a GlobalWorkforce in Radiology
- 9. t How can wemake a Radiologist more efficient? Auto detect a lesion, pull up relevant priors and clinical history Measure the lesion, compare to previous scans Have a templated report ready AVERAGE: ONE RAD CAN READ 6-10 RVU’S/HR IF HE CAN READ 20 RVU’S/HR HALF THE SHORTAGE ISSUE OF THE WORLD IS RESOLVED
- 10. AI companies andalgorithms • Osteoporosis – an algorithm that receives CT Chest/Abdomen studies and delivers an alert if the data suggests low bone mineral density (osteopenia or osteoporosis) • Emphysema – an algorithm that receives CT Chest data and delivers an alert if the data suggest emphysematous lungs. • Compression Fractures – an algorithm that receives CT Chest/Abdomen data and delivers an alert if the data suggests a vertebral compression fracture. • Malignant tissue- an algorithm that received 2D Mammography and alerts if suspicious malignant tissue if occurs. • Algorithm that Detects Opacities on Xray Scans • Xrays: Algorithms that auto detect fractures
- 11. Confused clinician? • Thereis ‘AI’ on my workflow but will it pick up all the lesions or just alert on a few diagnoses? • Different AI companies have different algorithms for different diseases? How do I access all of them on my one system? • If AI is not 100%, if accuracy is 80%-should I trust it? AI today feels like the 12 taxes! Need to have All algorithms on one platform
- 12. Radiology Auto-detection of Disease •Brain: Bleeds, Strokes, Tumors • Bones: Fractures, Tumors • Heart: Coronary disease • Lungs: Pneumonia, Cancer • AI onto PACS: IBM/Merge, Philips, Agfa, Siemens, Zebra onto RadSpa
- 13. AI is notjust for radiology…..From Radiology to Pathology Digital Slides: Auto Detect Malaria, Anemia, Leukemia and more
- 14. Neurology and AI:Strokes and more • Auto reporting of EEG’s/EMG’s • Report generation for review
- 15. Cardiologists and AI,Heart attacks and more • Pedi cardiologist perspective : Can AI help me not miss a hole in the heart on echo? • Auto reading of ECG’s, algorithm based MI detection- already in clinical use, saving lives; auto measurement of ejection fraction Arterys recently received clearance from the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to market its Arterys Cardio DL application, which uses AI to provide automated, editable ventricle segmentations based on conventional cardiac MRI images. Jun 2017
- 16. Opthalmology • Auto detectionof diabetic retinopathy Because people can’t get screened, half suffer vision loss before they’re detected. There are more than 400 million people worldwide with diabetes, including 70 million in India.
- 17. Opthalmology MINE -Microsoft IntelligentNetwork for Eyecare -is a global consortium of eyecare providers, research and academic institutions that will apply artificial intelligence to help in eyecare delivery.
- 18. Parting note... • Google'sPeng dismissed suggestions that while this technology might be good for patients, it could mean fewer jobs for doctors. She said Google’s algorithms would instead do screening work not being done today due to skills shortages while freeing physicians for more important tasks. “There’s not enough expertise to go, we need to have our specialists working on treating people who are sick.”
- 19. Let's not tella Doctor that AI will replace him… It can help him avoid a miss, 1 less malpractice case It can help him get more efficient and do more work in the same period of time It can reduce physician stress (eg have priors ready, clinical history made available, comb through thousands of data sets) yet at the same time make his patient care superior Tell him it will take him from human doc to...
- 20. We are notjust Telemedicine providers or Scientists or Techies… We are enablers of a better future of Patients and Doctors, Globally. info@telradsol.com www.telradsol.com