KEMBAR78
Behind the Scenes with Data.gov
Behind the Scenes with Data.gov


             Jeanne Holm
          Evangelist, Data.gov
            20 October 2011
Open Government Initiative

          • Transparency promotes
            accountability
          • Participation allows
            people to contribute ideas
          • Collaboration encourages
            cooperation within
            government and with
            industry




20 October 2011                    2
Creating a Data Ecosystem

1. Gather data
  –   from many places and give it freely to
      developers, scientists, and citizens
2. Connect the community
  –   in finding solutions to allow collaboration
      through social media, events, platforms
3. Provide an infrastructure
  –   built on standards
4. Encourage technology developers
  –   to create apps, maps, and visualizations
      of data that empower people’s choices
                                                    “A Strategy for American
5. Gather more data                                 Innovation” published
  –   and connect more people                       September 2009


                                 20 October 2011                               3
US Open Government Action Plan
• On 20 September 2011, President Obama
  announced at the UN General Assembly…
• Contribute Data.gov as a platform
   – India and the U.S. creating open source platform
   – Will allow any country to create open data site
• Foster communities on Data.gov
   – Health, energy, and law plus new communities in
     education, research and development, and public
     safety
• Launch International Space Apps Competition
   – NASA and other space agencies will gather
     scientists and citizens
   – Use data for global challenges: weather impacts on
     global economy and depletion of ocean resources
   – A collaboration website will be created to facilitate
     citizen participation



     20 October 2011                                    4
Data.gov

        • Provides instant access
          to over 400,000
          datasets in easy to use
          formats
        • Contributions from
          UN, World Bank, and
          172 agencies
        • Encourage
          development of
          innovative applications
        • Drive innovation and
          knowledge use across
          the globe

20 October 2011                     5
Supporting Global Events
         Japanese
tsunami, earthquake, and
   radiation monitoring




                                         Restore the Gulf:
                                        Deepwater Horizon
                                            Response


                      20 October 2011                    6
Learn at Data.gov
• Resources for students
  and teachers
• Examples of how data is
  being used to develop
  apps
• Lesson plans and videos
• Showcase your science
  fair project that uses
  government data!




                            20 October 2011              7
Open Communities
                  Community

                  Restore the Gulf           ✓
                  Open Data                  ✓
                  Semantic Web               ✓
                  Health                     ✓
                  Law                        ✓
                  Energy                     ✓
                  Education
                  Ocean
                  Research and Development
                  Public Safety
                  Human rights
                     + many more…




20 October 2011                              8
Powered Through Advanced
      Technologies
      • Provides developers the tools and
        raw data formats to develop new
        capabilities
      • Partnership with W3C (eGov
        Interest Group) and with RPI for
        research in semantic web
      • Connected to other open data
        efforts across the world
      • Data hosted in the cloud
      • Open source platform
      • Builds on ontologies developed in
        specific areas




20 October 2011                             9
Easy to Find Data




20 October 2011               10
The Power of Visualizations




20 October 2011           11
Achieving Global Leadership in
                                               Open Government Data
Funding will drive ability
to reach these goals
                                                                             Communities:
                                           Citizens                           health, law,
                                                                                ethics…


    Developers                                                                  K-12
                                                                              Education
                      •   Search                •     Cloud-hosted data
                      •   Dataset access        •     Semantic
                      •   Communities                 technologies            State, local,
 Academia
                      •   Geodata visualization                                  tribal
                                    Data.Gov Services

   International
                                                             Cloud
                                                Internal
                   Industry                  Stakeholders              Agencies

                      Green = government      Blue = external stakeholders
                                           20 October 2011                                    12
Open Data for the Economy

• When the Department of
  Defense released satellite
  data…private industry created
  affordable GPS devices
• Data from NOAA (National
  Oceanic and Atmospheric
  Administration) helped build
  weather-related business
• Opportunities for private sector
  are limitless




                             20 October 2011        13
Publicizing Data to Innovators
• Challenges and code‐a-
  thons
  (health2challenge.org)
• Many innovator “meetups”
  and conferences
• Annual health data-
  paloozas
• Over 139 applications
• 50 new businesses
• Thousands of lives
  improved each day


                             20 October 2011       14
Creating Apps That Improve Lives:
          Asthmapolis




    20 October 2011          15
Creating Apps That Save Lives:
iTriage and Hospital Compare




  20 October 2011          16
Creating Apps That Change Lives: Eat
                          Your Vegetables and Food Deserts
• Eat Your Vegetables uses
  Health and Human Services
  community health data and
  shows obesity rates by county
• Food Deserts shows areas with
  a lack of access to fresh food
• Combined can inform cities and
  citizens how to change their
  behavior
• Games like Hungry Hiker helps
  kids make better choices
   – Apps for Healthy Kids
     sponsored by First Lady
     Michelle Obama

                               20 October 2011            17
Use Case: Economic
• Healthtap
   – Provides free, reliable, and
     independent health information
     through the use of open data
     and by building the world’s
     largest medical expert network
     tailored for young mothers and
     their children
   – Won 2010 Health 2.0 challenge
   – Success invigorated expansion
     and new hiring at HealthTap
   – Reaches to Data.gov datasets
     (along with others)

                            20 October 2011             18
Real Outcomes = Better Lives
• The data delivered through the 172 agencies
  participating in Data.gov eases the burden on families in
  caring for a sick child or seeking medical information
• More importantly, the data as it’s aggregated empowers
  communities to make changes that improve the quality
  of life of citizens
   – ReLeaf plants trees in areas identified by Together We Breathe
     as danger areas for asthma sufferers
   – Cities see hot spots that trigger asthma problems for their
     citizens
• Each company in Health 2.0 used government data to
  innovate and create high-value jobs here in America

                              20 October 2011                         19
Think Big, Start Small, Innovate
              Data.gov Quick Facts                         May 2009   October 2011
Total datasets available                                      47        >400,000
Hits to Data.gov                                              0        >200 million
Apps and mash-ups by citizens and government                  0        372 + 1113
RDF triples for semantic applications                         0         6.7 billion
Dataset downloads                                             0        >2.0 million
Nations establishing open data sites                          0             28
States offering open data sites                               0             31
Cities in North America with open data sites                  0             13
Open data contacts in Federal agencies                        24           396
Agencies and subagencies participating                        7            185
Communities                                                   0             7
Community challenges                                          0             23

                                         20 October 2011                              20
The Path Ahead
• Bring data up and out of government to the public ★
• Make data accessible and linked ★★★★★
• Provide simple ways to visualize the data
• Create communities to understand and apply data
• Connect and collaborate with small businesses, industry,
  and academia to drive innovation
• Develop open source open government data platform with
  India for global use and further community development
• Share with others to understand global issues

        Be the change you want to see in the world
                                           – Ghandi
                         20 October 2011                21
A Global
 Movement Has
Begun to Provide
Transparency and
 Democratization
     of Data


   Don’t see your site?
  Update via @usdatagov


                          20 October 2011   22
Let’s work together to set the
          data free!
         www.Data.Gov
          @usdatagov


         jholm@jpl.nasa.gov
            @JeanneHolm



               20 October 2011   23

Behind the Scenes with Data.gov

  • 1.
    Behind the Sceneswith Data.gov Jeanne Holm Evangelist, Data.gov 20 October 2011
  • 2.
    Open Government Initiative • Transparency promotes accountability • Participation allows people to contribute ideas • Collaboration encourages cooperation within government and with industry 20 October 2011 2
  • 3.
    Creating a DataEcosystem 1. Gather data – from many places and give it freely to developers, scientists, and citizens 2. Connect the community – in finding solutions to allow collaboration through social media, events, platforms 3. Provide an infrastructure – built on standards 4. Encourage technology developers – to create apps, maps, and visualizations of data that empower people’s choices “A Strategy for American 5. Gather more data Innovation” published – and connect more people September 2009 20 October 2011 3
  • 4.
    US Open GovernmentAction Plan • On 20 September 2011, President Obama announced at the UN General Assembly… • Contribute Data.gov as a platform – India and the U.S. creating open source platform – Will allow any country to create open data site • Foster communities on Data.gov – Health, energy, and law plus new communities in education, research and development, and public safety • Launch International Space Apps Competition – NASA and other space agencies will gather scientists and citizens – Use data for global challenges: weather impacts on global economy and depletion of ocean resources – A collaboration website will be created to facilitate citizen participation 20 October 2011 4
  • 5.
    Data.gov • Provides instant access to over 400,000 datasets in easy to use formats • Contributions from UN, World Bank, and 172 agencies • Encourage development of innovative applications • Drive innovation and knowledge use across the globe 20 October 2011 5
  • 6.
    Supporting Global Events Japanese tsunami, earthquake, and radiation monitoring Restore the Gulf: Deepwater Horizon Response 20 October 2011 6
  • 7.
    Learn at Data.gov •Resources for students and teachers • Examples of how data is being used to develop apps • Lesson plans and videos • Showcase your science fair project that uses government data! 20 October 2011 7
  • 8.
    Open Communities Community Restore the Gulf ✓ Open Data ✓ Semantic Web ✓ Health ✓ Law ✓ Energy ✓ Education Ocean Research and Development Public Safety Human rights + many more… 20 October 2011 8
  • 9.
    Powered Through Advanced Technologies • Provides developers the tools and raw data formats to develop new capabilities • Partnership with W3C (eGov Interest Group) and with RPI for research in semantic web • Connected to other open data efforts across the world • Data hosted in the cloud • Open source platform • Builds on ontologies developed in specific areas 20 October 2011 9
  • 10.
    Easy to FindData 20 October 2011 10
  • 11.
    The Power ofVisualizations 20 October 2011 11
  • 12.
    Achieving Global Leadershipin Open Government Data Funding will drive ability to reach these goals Communities: Citizens health, law, ethics… Developers K-12 Education • Search • Cloud-hosted data • Dataset access • Semantic • Communities technologies State, local, Academia • Geodata visualization tribal Data.Gov Services International Cloud Internal Industry Stakeholders Agencies Green = government Blue = external stakeholders 20 October 2011 12
  • 13.
    Open Data forthe Economy • When the Department of Defense released satellite data…private industry created affordable GPS devices • Data from NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) helped build weather-related business • Opportunities for private sector are limitless 20 October 2011 13
  • 14.
    Publicizing Data toInnovators • Challenges and code‐a- thons (health2challenge.org) • Many innovator “meetups” and conferences • Annual health data- paloozas • Over 139 applications • 50 new businesses • Thousands of lives improved each day 20 October 2011 14
  • 15.
    Creating Apps ThatImprove Lives: Asthmapolis 20 October 2011 15
  • 16.
    Creating Apps ThatSave Lives: iTriage and Hospital Compare 20 October 2011 16
  • 17.
    Creating Apps ThatChange Lives: Eat Your Vegetables and Food Deserts • Eat Your Vegetables uses Health and Human Services community health data and shows obesity rates by county • Food Deserts shows areas with a lack of access to fresh food • Combined can inform cities and citizens how to change their behavior • Games like Hungry Hiker helps kids make better choices – Apps for Healthy Kids sponsored by First Lady Michelle Obama 20 October 2011 17
  • 18.
    Use Case: Economic •Healthtap – Provides free, reliable, and independent health information through the use of open data and by building the world’s largest medical expert network tailored for young mothers and their children – Won 2010 Health 2.0 challenge – Success invigorated expansion and new hiring at HealthTap – Reaches to Data.gov datasets (along with others) 20 October 2011 18
  • 19.
    Real Outcomes =Better Lives • The data delivered through the 172 agencies participating in Data.gov eases the burden on families in caring for a sick child or seeking medical information • More importantly, the data as it’s aggregated empowers communities to make changes that improve the quality of life of citizens – ReLeaf plants trees in areas identified by Together We Breathe as danger areas for asthma sufferers – Cities see hot spots that trigger asthma problems for their citizens • Each company in Health 2.0 used government data to innovate and create high-value jobs here in America 20 October 2011 19
  • 20.
    Think Big, StartSmall, Innovate Data.gov Quick Facts May 2009 October 2011 Total datasets available 47 >400,000 Hits to Data.gov 0 >200 million Apps and mash-ups by citizens and government 0 372 + 1113 RDF triples for semantic applications 0 6.7 billion Dataset downloads 0 >2.0 million Nations establishing open data sites 0 28 States offering open data sites 0 31 Cities in North America with open data sites 0 13 Open data contacts in Federal agencies 24 396 Agencies and subagencies participating 7 185 Communities 0 7 Community challenges 0 23 20 October 2011 20
  • 21.
    The Path Ahead •Bring data up and out of government to the public ★ • Make data accessible and linked ★★★★★ • Provide simple ways to visualize the data • Create communities to understand and apply data • Connect and collaborate with small businesses, industry, and academia to drive innovation • Develop open source open government data platform with India for global use and further community development • Share with others to understand global issues Be the change you want to see in the world – Ghandi 20 October 2011 21
  • 22.
    A Global MovementHas Begun to Provide Transparency and Democratization of Data Don’t see your site? Update via @usdatagov 20 October 2011 22
  • 23.
    Let’s work togetherto set the data free! www.Data.Gov @usdatagov jholm@jpl.nasa.gov @JeanneHolm 20 October 2011 23

Editor's Notes

  • #11 Most popular types of datasets: geography and environment, health and nutrition, and national security and veterans affairs
  • #16 Uses asthma patients aggregated GPS notations to create hot spots in communities where there are asthma issuesChanges individual behaviorFrom 65% daily incidence to 25% daily incidence of inhaler uses over a six month study
  • #20 A parent has a child who is illAsk questions online at HealthTapFind a hospital and compare (Hospital Compare)That doctor recommends GPS-powered inhaler (Asthmapolis)Monitor asthma levels at school through Public School RecordsKnow in advance the best places to play, how to get to school, and how to plan your dayThe data delivered through the 172 agencies participating in Data.gov eases the burden on families in caring for a sick childMore importantly, the data as it’s aggregated empower communities to make changes that improve the qualiy of life of citizens(ReLeaf plants trees in areas identified by Together We Breathe as danger areas for asthma sufferersCities see hot spots that trigger asthma problems for their citizens