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FYBSC IT Web Programming Unit II Audio Video in HTML
The document explains the usage of the <audio> and <video> HTML tags, detailing their definitions and supported file formats. It lists attributes for both tags, such as autoplay, controls, loop, and preload, which enhance user interaction and media management. Examples for each tag’s implementation are provided, demonstrating their structure and usage in web pages.
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FYBSC IT Web Programming Unit II Audio Video in HTML
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- 2. Definition and Usage The <audio> tag defines sound, such as music or other audio streams. Currently, there are 3 supported file formats for the <audio> element: MP3, Wav, and Ogg <audio controls> <source src="horse.ogg" type="audio/ogg"> <source src="horse.mp3" type="audio/mpeg"> Your browser does not support the audio tag. </audio>
- 3. Attributes Attribute Value Description autoplayautoplay Specifies that the audio will start playing as soon as it is ready controls controls Specifies that audio controls should be displayed (such as a play/pause button etc) loop loop Specifies that the audio will start over again, every time it is muted muted Specifies that the audio output should be muted preload auto metadata none Specifies if and how the author thinks the audio should be loaded when the page loads src URL Specifies the URL of the audio file
- 4. HTML <video> Tag The <video> tag specifies video, such as a movie clip or other video streams. Currently, there are 3 supported video formats for the <video> element: MP4, WebM, and Ogg <video width="320" height="240" controls> <source src="movie.mp4" type="video/mp4"> <source src="movie.ogg" type="video/ogg"> Your browser does not support the video tag. </video>
- 5. Optional Attributes Attribute ValueDescription Autoplay autoplay Specifies that the video will start playing as soon as it is ready Controls controls Specifies that video controls should be displayed (such as a play/pause button etc). Height pixels Sets the height of the video player Loop loop Specifies that the video will start over again, every time it is finished Muted muted Specifies that the audio output of the video should be muted Poster URL Specifies an image to be shown while the video is or until the user hits the play button Preload auto metadata none Specifies if and how the author thinks the video should be loaded when the page loads src URL Specifies the URL of the video file width pixels Sets the width of the video player