Download as PDF, PPTX
Uploaded byBoaz Ziniman
Introduction to Serverless Computing - OOP Munich
The document introduces serverless computing and discusses the transition from monolithic to microservices architecture, highlighting the challenges of monolithic systems such as long development cycles and operational difficulties. It emphasizes the benefits of using AWS Lambda for serverless applications, including automatic scaling and reduced infrastructure management. Additionally, it outlines various use cases and advantages of serverless solutions, demonstrating AWS's operational responsibility models.
More Related Content
Similar to Introduction to Serverless Computing - OOP Munich
Introduction to Serverless Computing - OOP Munich
- 1. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Introduction to Serverless Computing Boaz Ziniman, Technical Evangelist – Amazon Web Service @ziniman boaz.ziniman.aws ziniman OOP 2019
- 2. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. From Monolith to Microservice
- 3. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. “The Monolith”
- 4. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Challenges with monolithic software Long Build/Test/Release Cycles (who broke the build?) Operations is a nightmare (module X is failing, who’s the owner?) Difficult to scale New releases take months Long time to add new features Architecture is hard to maintain and evolve Lack of innovation Frustrated customers Lack of agility
- 5. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Monolith development lifecycle releasetestbuild delivery pipeline App (aka the “monolith”)developers
- 6. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Too much software coupling Shared libraries Shared data
- 7. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Evolving towards microservices “IMG_1760” by Robert Couse-Baker. No alterations other than cropping. https://www.flickr.com/photos/29233640@N07/14859431605/ Image used with permissions under Creative Commons license 2.0, Attribution Generic License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/)
- 8. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Development transformation at Amazon: 2001–2002 monolithic application + teams 2001 Lesson learned: decompose for agility 2002 microservices + 2 pizza teams
- 9. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. When the impact of change is small, release velocity can increase Monolith Does everything Microservices Does one thing
- 10. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
- 11. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Microservices on AWS AWS Lambda Serverless functions AWS Fargate Serverless containers ECS/EKS Container-management as a service EC2 Infrastructure-as-a-Service More opinionated Less opinionated AWS manages Customer manages • Data source integrations • Physical hardware, software, networking, and facilities • Provisioning • Application code • Container orchestration, provisioning • Cluster scaling • Physical hardware, host OS/kernel, networking, and facilities • Application code • Data source integrations • Security config and updates, network config, management tasks • Container orchestration control plane • Physical hardware software, networking, and facilities • Application code • Data source integrations • Work clusters • Security config and updates, network config, firewall, management tasks • Physical hardware software, networking, and facilities • Application code • Data source integrations • Scaling • Security config and updates, network config, management tasks • Provisioning, managing scaling and patching of servers
- 12. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Serverless with AWS Lambda
- 13. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Deliver on demand, never pay for idle EVENT DRIVEN CONTINUOUS SCALING PAY BY USAGE
- 14. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Benefits of Lambda and Serverless compute No infrastructure provisioning, no management Automatic scaling Pay for value Highly available and secure
- 15. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Making development easier with AWS Lambda Trillions of requests every month for hundreds of thousands of active customers Accessible for all developers Enable new application patterns Greater productivity *New*: Support for all runtimes with Lambda Layers and Runtime API ISO, PCI, HIPAA, SOC, GDPR, and FedRamp compliances 15 minute functions SQS for Lambda *New*: Automatic Load Balancing for Lambda *New*: Support for Kinesis Data Streams Enhanced Fan-Out and HTTP/2 *New*: Toolkits for popular IDEs: VSCode, IntelliJ, and PyCharm Simplified deployment with nested apps
- 16. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. How it works?
- 17. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Using AWS Lambda Bring your own code • Node.js, Java, Python, C#, .Net Core 2.0, GO, Ruby • Bring your own libraries (even native ones) • Layers Simple resource model • Select power rating from 128 MB to 3 GB • CPU and network allocated proportionately Flexible use • Synchronous or asynchronous • Integrated with other AWS services Flexible authorization • Securely grant access to resources and VPCs • Fine-grained control for invoking your functions
- 18. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Using AWS Lambda Authoring functions • WYSIWYG editor or upload packaged .zip • Third-party plugins (Eclipse, Visual Studio, PyCharm) Monitoring and logging • Metrics for requests, errors, and throttles • Built-in logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs Programming model • Use processes, threads, /tmp, sockets normally • AWS SDK built in (Python and Node.js) Stateless • Persist data using external storage • No affinity or access to underlying infrastructure
- 19. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Serverless architectures 1. File put into bucket 2. Lambda invoked 2. Lambda invoked 1. Data published to a topic Data 1. Message inserted into to a queue 3. Function removes message from queue 2. Lambda polls queue and invokes function Object Lambda Function Lambda Function Message Lambda Function
- 20. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Cron events DATA STORES ENDPOINTS CONFIGURATION REPOSITORIES EVENT/MESSAGE SERVICES Example event sources that trigger AWS Lambda … and a few more with more on the way!
- 21. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Use cases
- 22. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Common use cases Web Applications • Static websites • Complex web apps • Packages for Flask and Express Data Processing • Real time • MapReduce • Batch Chatbots • Powering chatbot logic Backends • Apps & services • Mobile • IoT </></> Amazon Alexa • Powering voice-enabled apps • Alexa Skills Kit IT Automation • Policy engines • Extending AWS services • Infrastructure management
- 23. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Customers innovating with serverless
- 24. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.
- 25. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.© 2018, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Benefits of AWS Serverless • Reduces new-account provisioning time from 2 weeks to 10 minutes • Provides complete visibility into all accounts’ security profiles • Ensures uniform configurations and controls Faster Time to Market Autodesk goes Serverless in the AWS Cloud, reduces account- creation time by 99% Going Serverless with AWS Lambda relieves us from managing servers and lets us concentrate on building features. Alan Williams Enterprise Architect
- 26. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Demo
- 27. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. IoT – Click to Website MQTT AWS IoT Static S3 Site Read SMS Amazon CloudFront Read/ WriteLambda API GAteway Lambda DynamoDB
- 28. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. © 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. http://bit.ly/OneClickIoT
- 29. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved.© 2019, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Serverless beyond Lambda
- 30. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. AWS operational responsibility models On-Premises Cloud Less More Compute Virtual Machine EC2 Elastic Beanstalk AWS LambdaFargate Databases MySQL MySQL on EC2 RDS MySQL RDS Aurora Aurora Serverless DynamoDB Storage Storage S3 Messaging ESBs Amazon MQ Kinesis SQS / SNS Analytics Hadoop Hadoop on EC2 EMR Elasticsearch Service Athena
- 31. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Serverless is an operational model that spans many different categories of services AWS Lambda AWS Fargate Amazon API Gateway Amazon SNS Amazon SQS AWS Step Functions COMPUTE DATA STORES INTEGRATION Amazon Aurora Serverless Amazon S3 Amazon DynamoDB AWS AppSync
- 32. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. AWS SERVERLESS PORTFOLIO APPLICATION PRIMITIVES – COMPUTE AND DATASTORES AWS Lambda AWS Fargate Amazon API Gateway Amazon SNS Amazon MQ Amazon SQS AWS Step Functions APPLICATION INTEGRATION DEVELOPER TOOLS SECURITY AND ADMINISTRATION Amazon Aurora Serverless Amazon S3 Amazon DynamoDB AWS AppSync AWS IAM Amazon Cognito Amazon Inspector Amazon VPC Amazon GuardDuty AWS CloudFormation AWS Cloud9 AWS CloudTrail Amazon CloudWatch AWS X-Ray AWS CodePipelin e AWS Config AWS SSO AWS Shield AWS WAF Amazon Kinesis AWS Serverless Application Repository
- 33. © 2019, AmazonWeb Services, Inc. or its Affiliates. All rights reserved. Thank You! Give me feedback http://bit.ly/2W5JKjj Boaz Ziniman, Technical Evangelist Amazon Web Service @ziniman boaz.ziniman.aws ziniman