Download as PDF, PPTX
Uploaded byThe Marketing Distillery
Internet of Things presentation
This document provides an overview of the Internet of Things (IoT). It discusses the history and evolution of IoT, including how the concept was first coined in 1999. It describes IoT as a wireless network that connects physical objects through embedded technology to collect and share data. The document outlines key characteristics of IoT systems, such as their pervasive and ubiquitous nature, heterogeneity, and vastly greater scale than the traditional Internet. An architecture for IoT is presented involving tagging, sensing, and networking physical objects.
More Related Content
Similar to Internet of Things presentation
Internet of Things presentation
- 1. Internet of Things Picture courtesy h:p://www.ymag.it/ LAILI AIDI Kapita Selekta -‐ Politeknik Telkom
- 2. Internet of Things Hejsan..! Home town: BukiJnggi M.Sc (Teknologie Masterexamen) KTH Royal InsOtute of Technology, Sweden 2013 Bachelor (Sarjana Teknik) and Diplom (Ahli Madya) IT Telkom, Indonesia 2005 and 2008 DAAD scholarship receiver Summer course of “Wireless CommunicaOon”, TU Ilmenau, Germany, 2011 Soware Engineer at Mobafone Indonesia, Research Intern at Ericsson Sweden, Research Engineer at KTH Sweden Laili Aidi laili.aidi /id/lailiaidi lailiaidi Bandung, May 4, 2013 Interests: Soware Engineering, Mobile Services, Network & Security, Techno-‐Economic Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 2
- 3. Internet of Things Lets check this out.. Video courtesy Ericsson h:p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i5AuzQXBsG4 Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 3
- 4. Internet of Things ”If we had computers that knew everything .. using data they gathered without any help from us, we would be able to track and count everything, and greatly reduce waste, loss and cost”. -‐ Kevin Ashton What is IoT? Picture courtesy h:p://news.com.au/ Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 4
- 5. Internet of Things Once open a Ome… Internet -‐ 1969 Gregory R. Gromov History of Internet & World Wide Web Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 5
- 6. Internet of Things Once open a Ome… Internet -‐ 1972 Gregory R. Gromov History of Internet & World Wide Web Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 6
- 7. Internet of Things History 1999 Kevin Ashton Auto-‐ID Center founded in MIT 2005 ITU Internet Reports & WSIS* World Summit on the InformaOon Society, Tunis phase, Nov 16-‐18, 2005 Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 7
- 8. Internet of Things History 1999 Kevin Ashton Auto-‐ID Center founded in MIT 2005 ITU Internet Reports & WSIS* World Summit on the InformaOon Society, Tunis phase, Nov 16-‐18, 2005 Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 8
- 9. Internet of Things History 1999 Kevin Ashton Auto-‐ID Center founded in MIT 2005 ITU Internet Reports & WSIS* 1st internaOonal conference of IoT World Summit on the InformaOon Society, Tunis phase, Nov 16-‐18, 2005 Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 9
- 10. Internet of Things DefiniOon Wireless network between objects, usually the network will be wireless and self-‐configuring. -‐ Wikipedia By embedding short-‐range mobile transceivers into a wide array of addi?onal gadgets and everyday items, enabling new forms of communica?on between people and things, and between things themselves. -‐ WSIS 2005 Number of technologies and research disciplines that enable the Internet to reach out into the real world of physical objects. -‐ IoT 2008 Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 10
- 11. Internet of Things Paradigm Enabling Technologies “Tagging things” “Feeling things” “Shrinking things” “Thinking things” Giacomo Morabito, “Internet of Things OpportuniOes, technologies, and challenges“ Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom The Internet of Things, ITU Report, November 2005 11
- 12. Internet of Things CharacterisOcs Pervasive Embedded everywhere Ubiquitous Invisible Heterogenic Many technologies, interact each other Scale rder of magnitude higher O than current Internet. “From any ?me, any place connec?vity for anyone, we will now have connec?vity for anything!” Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 12
- 13. Internet of Things CharacterisOcs Pervasive Embedded everywhere Architecture Ubiquitous Invisible Heterogenic Many technologies, interact each other Scale rder of magnitude higher O than current Internet. Ericsson “Internet of Things, from the network to networked” Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 13
- 14. Internet of Things OpportuniOes “There are four levels of requirement for a successful introduc?on of new technologies: code, node, link, and network”. -‐ Rob Van Kranenburg Picture courtesy h:p://www.2050publicaOons.com/ Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 14
- 15. Internet of Things Trend Growing interest Large Investments Open issues Why Sweden Google trend, accessed May 1, 2013 Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 15
- 16. Internet of Things Hype Cycle development Source Gartner Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 16
- 17. Internet of Things Hype Cycle development Source Gartner Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 17
- 18. Internet of Things Vision IERC -‐ European Research Cluster on the Internet of Things Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 18
- 19. Internet of Things Vision “We think in 2020 there will be 50 billion connected devices” … “Anything that will be benefit from being connected, will be connected” Ericsson White Paper, Feb 2011 Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 19
- 20. Internet of Things Possible ImplementaOons IERC -‐ European Research Cluster on the Internet of Things Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 20
- 21. Internet of Things Have you seen this? Video courtesy Google h:p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=i5AuzQXBsG4 Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 21
- 22. Internet of Things Wireless Sensor Network Gathering informaOon through densely distributed nodes Each sensor node contains mulOple funcOons: Sensing, Processing (compuOng), Networking, CommunicaOon, etc. “SituaKon awareness” implementaOons Biomedical monitoring Environmental monitoring Building control & Home security Automobile monitoring/control Manufacturing automaOon GIEE/NTU Tsung-‐Hsien Lin IntroducOon to Machine-‐to-‐Machine Network (IOT, WSN) Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 22
- 23. Internet of Things Wireless Sensor Network CharacterisKcs Dense distribuOon Low power, low cost, and low duty cycle Thus, InformaOon is provided only when Scheduled Requested Triggered Wireless interface opKons Wi-‐Fi (WLAN, IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n) Bluetooth (IEEE 802.15.1) UWB (IEEE 802.15.3) Zigbee (IEEE 802.15.4) WBAN (IEEE 802.15.6) IEEE P1451.5 Proprietary soluOons Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 23
- 24. Internet of Things Condroid WSN/DTN Gateway Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 24
- 25. Internet of Things “Nothing is par?cularly hard, if you divide it into small jobs” -‐ Henry Ford Open Issues Picture courtesy h:p://www.2050publicaOons.com/ Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 25
- 26. Internet of Things Main Challenges Legal & Regulatory Technical Control How to humanizing IoT? Social Ethics Market & Self-‐ Regulatory Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 26
- 27. Internet of Things Open Issues Heterogeneity StandardizaOon, applicaOon, environment, device However, not integrated in a comprehensive framework. Giacomo Morabito, “Internet of Things OpportuniOes, technologies, and challenges“ Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 27
- 28. Internet of Things Open Issues Heterogeneity Transport protocol Most IoT applicaOons require reliability TCP implements a connecKon setup introduce too much of overhead. TCP implements congesKon control not effecOve. TCP use receiver buffers data to support ordered data IoT will be ba:ery-‐less, this will be too costly. AlternaOves to TCP are required! Image source from Dr. Jorge Pereir’s slide, “From Autonomous to CooperaOve Distributed Monitoring and Control: Towards the Internet of Smart Things” Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 28
- 29. Internet of Things Open Issues Heterogeneity Transport protocol Security and Privacy IoT components spend most of their Ome una:ended asy to physically a:ack E IoT communicaOons are wireless avesdropping? E Limited in energy and compuOng capabiliOes No complex schemes security ISO/IEC 14443, IEC 62591 (WirelessHART), GS1 keys, ucode, .. Giacomo Morabito, “Internet of Things Opportunities, technologies, and challenges“ Rodrigo Roman, Pablo Najera, and Javier Lopez, “Securing the Internet of Things” Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 29
- 30. Internet of Things Open Issues Heterogeneity Transport protocol Security and Privacy Naming & Addressing Availability, mobility, scalability Scalability & Affordability Bandung, May 4, 2013 Kapita Selekta – Politeknik Telkom 30
- 31. QuesOon? References: Giacomo Morabito, “Internet of Things OpportuniOes, technologies, and challenges“ Tsung-‐Hsien Lin, “IntroducOon to Machine-‐to-‐Machine Network (IOT, WSN)” Jianhua Ma, “Internet of Things (IoT), Web of Things (WoT)” Florian Michahelles, “ The Internet of Things: How it has started and what to expect” Future Internet The Cross-‐ETP Vision Document IERC – Strategic Research Agenda 2012 Patrizia Macrina, “Internet of Things, from the network to networked”, Ericsson Rodrigo Roman, Pablo Najera, and Javier Lopez, “Securing the Internet of Things”