1) New approaches to learning focus on dealing with change, uncertainty, and learning from a variety of sources rather than just teachers. This involves lifelong learning through formal and informal means.
2) Effective teaching adopts an approach that integrates learning, working and innovating as interconnected activities. Teachers collaborate both within and outside their institutions.
3) Creating open networks of practice allows teachers to jointly address real problems, develop solutions together, and share expertise in a transparent, accessible way. This supports a culture of open, networked learning.