RE- 1041

SEE 2080 (2024)

lj1fg tyf k|ljlw
;do M # 306f k"0f{fª\s M &%
lbOPsf lgb]{zgsf cfwf/df cfˆg} z}nLdf l;h{gfTds pQ/ lbg'xf];\ .
Write an answer in your own creative way on the basis of given
instructions.
;d"x …sÚ (Group ‘A’)
ax's}lNks k|Zgx¿M
Multiple choice Question: 10x1=10
!= tnsf k|Zgsf] ;aeGbf l7s ljsNk pQ/k'l:tsfdf n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write the best alternative of the following questions in the
answer sheet.
(a) sDKo'6/ d]df]/Lsf] ;a}eGbf ;fgf] PsfO{ s'g xf] <
Which is the smallest unit of computer memory?
(i) lsnf]jfO{6 (Kilobyte) (ii) d]ufjfO{6 (Megabyte)
(iii) lj6 (Bit) (iv) luufjfO{6 (Gigabyte)
(b) ;Nnf]nfO{ lsg ;a–l8lehg lhDgf]:kd{ cGtu{t /flvPsf] xf] <
Why is pines kept in sub-division gymnosperm.
(i) o;df l;of] cfsf/sf] kftx¿ x'G5g\ . It has needle shaped leaves.
(ii) o;df lapmx¿ gfª\uf x'G5g\ . It has naked seeds.
(iii) o;df Snf]/f]lkmn x'G5 . It has chlorophyll.
(iv) o;df kmnsf] ;§f sf]gx¿ x'G5g\ . It has cones instead of fruit.
(c) j|mdljsf;sf] l;4fGt cg';f/ tnsf dWo] s'g ;d'xx¿sf hLjx¿
glhlsPsf x'g\ <
Which of the following groups of organism are closely related on
the basis of evolution?
(i) Porifera, Annelida, Chordata
(ii) Porifera, Arthropoda, Chordata
(iii) Coelenterata, Arthropoda, Chordata
(iv) Platyhelminthes, Nemathelminthes, Annelida
(d) ;d'lb| ;tx a[l4 x'gfsf] d'Vo sf/0f s] xf] <
What is the main cause of increasing the level of ocean?
(i) ag hª\unsf] lagf; Deforestation
(ii) clt a[li6 Heavy rainfall
(iii) afl9 klx/f] Flood and landslide

1
 RE-1041
(iii) k[YjLsf] tfkj|md a9\g' Increase in the temperature of the
earth.
(e) k[YjLdf 50kg af]Sg ;Sg] JolStn] rGb|dfdf slt af]Sg ;S5 < k[YjLsf]
;txdf g sf] dfg 9.8m/s2 / rGb\dfsf] ;txdf g sf] dfg k[YjLsf]
eGbf 6 u'0ff sd 5 .
Calculate the mass that a person can lift on moon if he can lift a
mass of 50kg on the earth. The value of g on the surface of the
Earth is 9.8m/s2 and that of moon is 6 times less.
(i) 200.6 kg (ii) 300.6 kg (iii) 400.6 kg (iv) 500.6 kg
(f) Pp6f xfO8«f]lns lnˆ6df 7"nf] lk:6g A / ;fgf] lk:6g B sf] j|m;–
;]S;gn If]qkmn, rfk / an÷tf}n j|mdzM A1 / A2, P1 / P2 / F1 /
F2 eP kf:snsf] lgod cg';f/ tnsfdWo] s'g ;DaGw ;xL x'G5 <
If large piston A and small piston B of a hydraulic lift have their
cross-sectional area, pressure and force/weight are A1 and A2, P1
and P2 and F1 and F2 respectively, then which of the following
relation would be correct according to Pascal's law?
(i) P1  P2 (ii) A1  A2 (iii) F1  F2 (iv) F1  F2
(g) ;Fu}sf] lrqdf b]vfOPsf] n]G; cufl8sf]
j:t' XY sf] aGg] cfs[ltsf] ljz]iftf
5'6\ofpg'xf];\ .
Identify the characteristics of the
image of the object XY kept in front
of the lens as shown in the given figure.
(i) cjf:tljs, ;'N6f] / j:t'eGbf 7'nf] Virtual, erect and magnified
(ii) jf:tljs, ;'N6f] / j:t'eGbf 7'nf] Real, erect and magnified
(iii) cjf:tljs, pN6f] / j:t'eGbf ;fgf Virtual, inverted and
diminished
(iv) jf:tljs, pN6f] / j:t'eGbf 7'nf] Real, inverted and magnified
(h) xAjnsf] lgodn] tnsf dWo] s'g s'/fnfO{ k|dfl0ft ub{5 <
Which of the following is proved by Hubble's law?
(i) a|Dxf08 v'lDr/x]sf] 5 . Universe is contracting.
(ii) a|Dxf08 k}mln/x]sf] 5 . Universe is expanding.
(iii) a|Xdf08 h:tfsf] To:t} 5 . Universe remains same.
(iv) Uofn]S;Lx¿ glhs eO/x]sf 5g\ . Galaxies appeared to be closer.
(i) tnsf dWo] s'g rflxF bf]xf]/f]] lj:yfkg k|ltlj|mof xf] <
Which one is a double displacement reaction from the following?
(i) X + YZ  XY + Z (ii) X + Y  XY
(iii) XYZ  X + Y + Z (iv) XY + AB  XB + AY
 RE- 1041
(j) Pp6f syg / b'O{cf]6f ts{ lbOPsf] 5 .
A statement and two arguments are given below.
syg M l86/h]G6nfO{ ;fa'g/lxt ;fa'g elgG5 .
Detergent is called a soap less soap.
ts{ ! M o;n] ;fj'g h:t} j:t' ;kmf u5{ / /f;folgs k|s[lt eg] km/s
x'G5 .
It has cleaning properties like soap but its chemical
nature is different.
ts{ @ M ;fj'g h:t} o;n] klg s8f kfgLdf lkm+h lb+b}g .
It does not give lather with hard water as soap.
(i) syg / ts{ @ ;xL t/ ts{ ! unt
Statement and argument 2 is correct but argument 1 is
incorrect.
(ii) syg / ts{ @ unt t/ ts{ ! ;xL
Statement and argument 2 is incorrect but argument 1 is
correct.
(iii) syg / ts{ ! ;xL t/ ts{ @ unt
Statement and argument 1 is correct but argument 2 is
incorrect.
(iv) syg / ts{ ! unt t/ ts{ @ ;xL
Statement and argument 1 is incorrect but argument 2 is
correct.
;d"x …vÚ (Group ‘B’)
@= clt 5f]6f] pQ/ n]Vg'xf];\ . 9×1=9
Write very short answers of the following questions.
(a) :jtGq r/sf] Pp6f kmfObf n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write an advantage of independent variable.
(b) pWj{rfk eg]sf] s] xf] <
What is upthrust?
(c) clK6sn kmfOa/sf] Pp6f pkof]lutf n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write down one utility of optical fiber.
(d) udL{ dlxgfdf l;d]G6]8 ;8sx¿ kfgLn] el/Psf] h:tf b]lvG5g\ t/ glhs
uP/ x]bf{ To:tf] x'F+b}g . o;df k|sfzsf] s'g k|lj|mof ;dfj]z 5 .
In summer season, the cemented roads are seemed to be filled
with water but they are not actually. Which phenomenon of light
is behind this?
(e) sfj{g 8fO cS;fO8 UofF;nfO{ r'gkfgLdf yf]/} ;do k7fp+bf s] x'G5 ?

3
 RE-1041
What happens when carbon dioxide gas is passed through lime
water for short time?
(f) /]8l;km\6 eg]sf] s] xf] ?
What is meant by redshift?
(g) rfFbLsf] d'Vo wfpsf] gfd n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write the name of main ore of silver.
(h) k]l/of]l8s 6]jnsf] ;d""x ;ftsf] tTjx?nfO{ lsg Xofnf]hg elgG5 ?
Why are group VII elements of periodic table called
halogens?
(i) UnfO{sf]nsf] ;+/rgfTds ;'q n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write the structural formula of glycol.
;d"x …uÚ (Group ‘C’)
5f]6f] pQ/ n]Vg'xf];\ M
Write short answers. 14x2=28
#= cfwf/e't PsfO{sf] k|of]u u/L;dLs/0f P = IV df Ps¿ktf 5 eGg] k|dfl0ft
ug'{xf];\ . oxfF I n] ljB't wf/f, V n] ef]N6]h / P n] ;fdYo{nfO{ hgfpF5 .
Use fundamental units to show that equation P = IV is homogeneous,
where I is electric current, V is voltage and P is power.
$= ag:ktL hutsf] s'g} b'O{ ljz]iftf n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write any two characteristics of plant kingdom.
%= df}/Lsf] kfl/l:ylts k4ltdf s'g} b'O{ e""ldsf n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write any two roles of honey bee on ecosystem.
^= dfO6f]l;; sf]if ljefhgnfO{ OSj];gn sf]if ljefhg elgG5, lsg <
Mitosis cell division is called equational division. Why?
&= ef/tn] g]kfnnfO{ d'/f{ /fFuf cg'bfgdf lbPsf] 5 . :yfgLo hftsf] /fFuf]sf ;§f
d'/f{ /fFuf]sf] ;xfotfn] e};Lsf] k|hgg u/fpFbf e};Lkfngaf6 ls;fgx¿nfO{ k'Ug]
s'g} b'O{ kmfObfx¿ n]Vg'xf];\ .
India has donated Murrah Buffalo to Nepal. Mention any two benefits
gained by farmers on breeding buffalo with Murrah buffalo instead of
local species of buffaloes.
*= lxdf]lkmlnof / No's]ldofaLr b'O{ km/s n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write any two differences between haemophilia and leukemia.
(= g]kfndf xfa|]sf] ;ª\Vof sd x'Fb} uPsf] 5 . xfa|]sf] ;+/If0f ug{ s] s] pkfo
ckgfpg' knf{ < s'g} b'O{ pkfo n]Vg'xf];\ .
Number of red panda is decreasing in Nepal. What measures can be
done to protect the Panda? Write any two measures.
 RE- 1041
!)= s'g} cfsfl;o lk08sf] ;txdf s'g} j:t'sf] u'?Tjjndf lge{/ ug]{ s'g} b'O{
tTjx¿ n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write any two factors on which gravity on the surface of a heavenly
body depends.
!!= æk[YjLsf] s]Gb|af6 ;dfg b"/Ldf ePsf] b'O{j:t'df nfUg] cfsif{0f an ;dfg x'G5
eg] ltgLx¿sf] lk08 klg ;dfg g} x'G5 .Æ k|dfl0ft ug'{xf];\ .
Prove that if the earth attracts two bodies placed at the same distance
from the centre of the earth with the same force, then their masses are
equal.
!@= u'l8/x]sf] ;fOsndf 8fOgfdf]sf] d2tn] aflnPsf] alQ ;fOsn /f]ls+bf lgE5 .
sf/0f n]Vg'xf];\ .
Lamp is lit in the running bicycle by the help of a dynamo but it goes
off when bicycle is stopped. Give reason.
!#= u|fx:y ljB'lts/0fdf 220V sf] ljB't k|jfx ePsf] x'G5 . df]jfOnsf] Jofl6«n]
3.7 V df sfd ub{5 . o;sf] cfwf/df df]jfOn rfh{/df k|of]u x'g] 6«fG;kmd{/sf]
lrq sf]g'{xf];\ .
In domestic house hold wiring voltage of 220V is supplied. A battery
of mobile works with 3.7 V. Draw net diagram of transformer used in
mobile charger.
!$= k]l/of]l8s tflnsfsf] IIA ;d'xsf] Pp6f wft' / VIIA ;d'xsf] Pp6f cwft'sf]
lardf /f;folgs k|ltlj|mof x'Fbf aGg] ;lds/0f n]lv ;Gt'lnt ug'{xf];\ .
Write a balanced chemical equation between the reactions of a metal of
group IIA with a non-metal of group VIIA.
!%= xfO8«f]hg / sfj{gsf] ;ª\Vof a/fa/ x'g] Pp6f Alkyne sf] gfd n]Vg'xf];\ .
o;sf] s'g} Ps k|of]u n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write the name of members of alkyne which contains an equal number
of hydrogen and carbon. Write one uses of it.
!^= ædfgj :jf:Yosf nflu /f;folgs ljiffbL k|of]u ug'{ vt/f x'G5 .Æ of] egfOnfO{
cfˆgf b'O{ ts{åf/f k'li6 ug'{xf];\ .
"It is dangerous to use chemical pesticides for human health? Justify
this statement by using your two arguments.

;d"x …3Ú (Group ‘D’)

nfdf] pQ/ n]Vg'xf];\ M
Write long answers. 7×4=28
!&= xfd|f] b}lgs hLjgdf l8lh6n k|ljlwsf s'g} b'O{cf]6f ;sf/fTds / gsf/fTds
k|efjx¿ n]Vg'xf];\ .

5
 RE-1041
Write any two positive and negative impacts of digital technology in
our daily life.

!*= lbOPsf] lrq cWoog u/L tnsf k|Zgx?sf] pQ/ n]Vg'xf];\ .

Study the figure and answer
the following questions.

Density of water (gcm-3)

(i) lrqdf b]vfOPsf] kfgLsf]
ljz]if u'0fnfO{ s] elgG5< 1
What is the special
property of water
shown in the figure
called?
(ii) kfgLnfO{ 00C b]lv 100C
;Dd ttfpFbf cfotgdf
b]lvg] kl/jt{g n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write the change that
Temperature (0C)
takes place in volume
of water on heating from 00C to 100C. 2
(iii) kfgLsf] pSt ljz]if u'0fsf] s'g} Ps pkof]lutf n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write one use of this special property of water. 1
!(= (a) wdgL eg]sf] s] xf] < dfgj z/L/df /x]sf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] wdgLsf] gfd
n]Vg'xf];\ .
What is an artery? Name the largest artery of human body. 1+1
(b) pRr /Strfksf b'O{ cf]6f sf/0fx¿ pNn]v ug'{xf];\ . 2
Write two causes of high blood pressure.
@)= lbOPsf] lrqdf tLgcf]6f
wft'sf 8Nnfx¿ A, B, / C
nfO{ ;dfg tfkj|mddf
ttfP/ d}g ePsf] efF8fdf
/flvPsf 5g\ . tL ltgj6}
wft'sf] lk08 / cfotg
a/fa/ 5 . h;df wft' A sf] ljlzi6 tfkwf/0f Ifdtf 380J/kg0C, B sf] 470
J/kg0C / C sf] 910J/kg0C 5 eg], tnsf k|Zgx¿sf] pQ/ lbg'xf];\ .
In the figure, A, B and C are three metal objects of equal mass and
volume. They are heated to the same temperature and then placed in a
vessel containing solid wax. The specific heat capacity of A, B and C
are 380J/kg0C, 470 J/kg0C and 910J/kg0C respectively. Based on this
information, answer the following questions.
 RE- 1041
(a) s'g wft'df ;a}eGbf a9L tfkzlSt x'G5 <
Which metal has the highest amount of heat energy?
(b) s'g rflxF wft' d}gsf :nfjdf tn;Dd hfG5 <
Which metal goes the deepest into the wax vessel?
(c) s'g rflxF wft' rfF8f] ;]nfpF5 <
Which metal cools down the fastest?
(d) s'g rflxF wft'n] ;a}eGbf w]/} tfkzlSt u'dfpF5 <
Which metal has the highest amount of heat lose?
@!= sGs]e n]G; / sGe]S; n]G;sf] lardf b'O{cf]6f km/s n]Vg'xf];\ .
Ps hgf ljBfyL{n] nufPsf] r:dfdf k|of]u ePsf] n]G;sf] ;fdYo{ - 6D 5 . pSt
n]G;sf] s]Gb|Ls/0f b""/L lx;fj ug'{xf];\ . n]G;sf] lsl;d klg pNn]v ug'{xf];\ .
Write two differences between concave and convex lens.
The power of the lens used in the spectacles worn by a student is - 6D.
Calculate the focal length of the lens. Also, mention the type of lens.
@@= lbOPsf] tTjx¿ X / Y sf] On]S6«f]g ljGof; cWoog u/L lbPsf k|Zgx¿sf]
pQ/ n]Vg'xf];\ .
Study the electronic configuration of two elements X and Y and
answer the given questions.
X  1s2, 2s22p6, 3s23p6, 4s2
Y  1s2, 2s22p6, 3s23p5
(a) lbOPsf dWo] s'g rflx wft' xf] <
Which one is metal ? 1
(b) Y tTjsf] lkl/o8 n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write period of the element Y. 1
(c) X / Y sf] ;+of]hgåf/f aGg] of}lussf] ;Gt'lnt /f;folgs ;dLs/0f n]Vg'xf];\ .
Write balanced chemical equation of the compound formed by
combination of X and Y.
@#= lbOPsf] lrq cWoog u/L lgDg
k|Zgsf] pQ/ lbg'xf];\ .
Study the given diagram and
answer the following questions.
(a) UofF; hf/df s'g Uof; hDdf
eO/x]sf] 5 <
Which gas is being collected
in gas Jar?
(b) lrqdf A / B s] s] x'g\ <
What are A & B in the figure?
(c) s:tf] /ª\usf] ln6d; k]k/sf] k|of]uaf6 pSt Uof; klxrfg ug{ ;lsG5 <

7
 RE-1041
What coloured litmus paper is used to identify such gas?
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