CLASS X
SNo Chapter Name
Real Numbars
Palynemials
Pai o Linex tquahions in2 Jasiabls
4|Quadaatl Equa tions Pg I
S sita mebe Pa greatiOn9 P l-12)
6|1siangles Pg IG)
Caoxdinate Ges metayCPg - 1
Ihtaoduetian to iqaromatyPa la-2
Ppplisstionso iganematy (Pg 232
Cscles Crg 25-21)-
Baea Related to ieles Pg 30)
Sutase hae an Valumea 31-)-
3 Statistics CP34-36)
Paababilt ea33)
aal Num bexs
POINTS DRECALLL
REBL NUBERS
Rotianal NoCa atgatiana Nos
texmina n hon -bexminaihq
hanteiminatnq ecutainq on- R CUTi
Ratiana Numbe Ctve) and v)
a bional Numbes
Rationalishg Factos
-
POINTS ad oPMULAS
CLASS
Pati onel Numbeas P anel q
a
hegess aidl q o
Tesmin atinq decima expanSion
7
ecihalespahsiDn
Noh temnctinq ecuks) n
Ala0Lh m
defre.dlst9psbhich
avesaPv_atduve tox
sesje o- we ll_
olvinga type0 blem
poveh statemant used fopaoving anethosstoternent
2 1414
Euclidls Division Lemma
given posibva teaeas tal and 6
ihteeas thase ev ist unique
and s , Sansying
ivIDEAT DINISDRx ouTIENI ) REM PINDER
Fundamental Theorem Asith maja FTe
Eves com pDiite number
paim andthis can6eexpseeied Pooduct o as a
hich
fa.ctoriza tion is
unique, apost fom thaioder
tha
pme achrs occax
Orique Factoa1sotion hrovem
ECGhn)
Paoduct o
SmallaYT wes
0E each COm
h tha numberr mon
r m facuoas
LCM
Pooduct o
on -e
geatut
num.bexs
uSoeach primefacto»r RA
i
HeF CaL) LCH
Casb
LCM(sb) akc. HCF Ca,la,
HCF La, b) .
HcF C,e) HCF Cast)
HCF Ca, b,e aLeM LAH Ca
Cas b) LCM Cb,) LCH Cas
Letp be theprime ounba ane f p diviskez
than p Olividep a' a l s o whexe a i a posd ve inteaex
Meth ods to hnd LCM and HCF Petactosisati.an
lisina thefaror
Fuclid's division leoms HCE
Pecimaleupans ion teninate after A p laces is tha lax4e
? an d
LeM o ational num bexs - LCM A uaenatuai
HCF 0+num Rva toas
LcH
HCE is aluays o
factos e
Hcr
LcMisCompletoly dlivisible bq
P m bumbes ith HCF 1
C o pT)me numbexs
-lLwih paime humbass P a i m e num ens with HeF and
difaxence
HnyPesibve nteqes 5 3q tl 34 2
3, tS
Pny pos tive cdd integex t q
7y Posbveeven integex C2m)
Sqef ony pesbve in tege
m, m + L 9m 8
Cube ofAny pcsbye integex
LCanseLubue nm beS_ n ntLnt2
How THAT PRODLEM
I6 2 5 6
Pime Numbers ere -20)
JP 29
Ie 324
3- 36
13
4a 6- 20 HOD
2 Cubea
23
31 36-
2
13
33 22
S3
4 64
Io Joo S 125
-
121 G 216
9
144 313
99
S S12
S 22S lo 1ooD
Polyhom ials
PoINTS To RECALL-
Po lanamialc be hole bex
Epo ront wil num
Constant Palunomial
dearee is O
Zexo Poluho mial
2eso1s Called 2exo poluromial
deqee is ot dened
7ea00 exd olunomial
evexu eaL num bar ic the
Lineax nomiaL
staaqt line qraph
a tb =ob
aclvatie Polyn amia
h
farobala.
O ato
a Eb tC
uicPolnomial
wave 9aph
T_Co +d O 3ato
a
laebaaic denáti
: (a t) a tE + ab
a+)utd)ac tod tb t4
2a- a +6= 2ab
3 a -6
o+b) tab atl at6-2a
6(a +b) a 6+ 3at Ca +b) 1s a-L)(atL)-
(a-)* a L -3ab Ca-
a+6 a )Ca b-a)
a-
(-) +b+ab)
a L +c 2ab 2 6 +2ae
lo a + L 3abe =
(a +bte)a+ t2 -ab-ca-be
f a+L+c 0 a +L +c = 3abbe
CLASS X POINIS and, toRMULAS
Polynomial
An aae taaicepes21on C tha On an-
a +a° where Ln'is a whole numbex ard o0a, a
eol
numbers is
Called a
Polunomial in the Nava
aeemet sCal meaning o a 2eso
o uch -axis hoo
i n e a Foluremiol
toct 1 solutien O,)
Quaoaoi Paluromiol
tost ase.lvions Co,12
um ot 2exoe
poduct o 2en0e)
Cubic Polunomial
Dt most_2 solutiont o,1, )-
Csum_o2ex0er
tdAX a um paooduet
ot a me 2zerDez
CProduct og2eat.er)
a e n e s a l Fo>m
Quaolsan
Cubic
Polunamial
olunomol
a-tP)tdp
dpY)
Identitie
ea
3) o) +
no p
5) +
)
B
9) P) +
neox Equahonsin Vaxiable
PoINTS o RECPLL
Bn equa hon ot thefoxm Oa bs te O hese abaand
Axe sea numbexs 9uch th ot a and6 axe not =0
is calld a eaxquation in b Nasiable
staaiqht=ine aph
ininitelmanu So luaOns
equahon O ax
qua6on o O
93aph o t a
staaiqht line pxallel to y-ax
aph o taaight ine pasallel tn x - a u
4 m Pascin9 ough Oqih Co.b)
CLASS APoINTSane fORMvLAS
Caenexa oxm
+b,4te
LineaaLquoton in h aioble
Craphical method
ge.baai methed
loLon
Subhtution Flininatien
Cnss
u lt pliateh
HP Linez
7PE FiGURE PFTOS No- oF SoLUTION Co NDITiON
ndexsecting Unique s o l
linga Consisternt
Coincidinq- Inantely ma Dependant
A
Line C
Censistent
Parallel
No solution ncensic tent
Linea
LsDSS Mulhplication
a,b a.b
ommon Oamuloo
Distonce Speed me
Upetaeam -y) h
onsteo m
word Poble ms
2 diait , f2ac hons g e , workand ime distanee me Sps
Hreo ard Peame tes Oprtaam a b t r a m
Blway tz bo 7educe e equcten the simplet fexm
befoye o t t e m t n a t D Sele fhem divide ato
(
uachati Equations
CLAS& XPoINTS and ORMULas
Ceneaal toz
CAx bx_t *O,wbex C Ond a: Gealnumbex
Cna a f O _
X aneP axehe atots D the equotion the uacdhat
eq uahOn 1s
- ( u m oootr) > +paoduct a aoot)0
-Xt) dp
Notuxe oRoct
2 distinet ea s00t
2
equal r e l aootr
D b - uac<0 ho al Oots
Quadrab Fomula
2a
CCmplet1nq e Squoxe
Mabe Coetiient of 1
a
Cby dividinq_coe ficient o thu
Add and Subta ct the m.aqit numbex
Maai Num les [coeffitiest ut«| x
thmeticPsaqezions
CLAS I POINIS and FoRMULAS
henexol Fexmu la
AP a a+d at 2d atîd,-
d O -a
a +(h-)
+
+
n o teaos
a s t term
common_ diteence
CAn last texm nth tesm 0 AP
Sum o s t n ' terms
n
a+(n-1)J)
Ca
a I tesmoj S
n-1
a
S
Fo th tezm om end
L+(n1)A A-(-)d
natusal r u m b e s s
S LonsecAVA
Sn nCn d
3Consecuive hos
3 tesms of an AP- a-d a, a+d
4 tesms AP a-3d,a-dy oa +d at3d
Consecutve even cld hum bexd
A n AP
Stexms o a-2d, a -ds a , a4e, a t2d
6 team5 0 an AP a - S d , a-3d , o d s atd, a+2d, a+d
l n a l a d dex no ofsunq
1 a b and eOxe OS n an- AP
20 b -o C b
26- o+
Tiangl
POINTS T0 2EtAL
SAS Cengun
qual to &
cides Ond includecd anale oatsiangleas
O
anqle o 0therA henb SAS na
Sle and incluoled
AG_axe Sa1c to b LonqTuent-
SA Longtuency
side oF a _Ae a x e equal to L
a Orqlaand inaludad
the
anglea_and included sidr o the other Ae then b ASD
A23 a x 9bid a b e con qaient
AAS Conauency
a Ale axa equal tp anale
JF 2anqlazOnd ons Side0
he Ae
side_ot the othex_A nan au ADS
and_Ona
O x e seid o beConguent-
SSS CongnaM
taion.gle ane equal
to
3 sidee of he othst
3 ider o ona
e an b S3 he Aa ae Saidto ba Conqvent_
tiona
RHS Conqzuane
DheS3dla a a A1e_is
H_Ina iabt lu hPDLen use and
then
to he hypotenure
ano
Side oF tha othes A '
equL
Oe So1d t 2Conquent
tna APs
to equal sidle ae qual
Analea PP
Si dea qualanqle Ose equal
PP
Eachanqleo aneq uilatexal Ale isGoo
Side CPP t o axqex_ Ongle D x
onq e x s i d e is \aaqea
Ble PP to
Sum aSdee is Staict4 qate thanh 3 side
The0xem
Taianale lbeq ualu
is So°
Sum c althree anq le: o a
tsiah le
Lina axa pata llel to a c h oha
Lin2 Patalleltoa 4xen
AB D ano bB 11P tæn
>DeL P-
then t h e etonqle
t h e side o a taiangle ispaoduced,
pDduced iseual totha sum o 2 2htesios DPangle
Eteni cx Anale Theaxem ofaA
f two inaiteacect eoch cthex 3 thenvestically oppos te angl
aae equa
transve3al Dtesce cttuo paxalle-uhe
a
anglep Oxe2qual
coser pondin
alteanate int Obd 2xt:analeo ae qual
oe-
he trancv@xsal
ang le on he Some 1
de o
hteaio
SupPlenen taay
Lm2ox Paiz Bxiom
line,then the Sum c a_adjaeen
ton de on
a
f a O
and vice versa
anqle sO fosme o1S 1So
CLASS
TRIANGal ES
XPOINTS OndFoRMULAK
Basi aoposiunalit Thearem CPT) Thal Thacreo
aDre dxawnparallel to ohe Side o f a taiangle tnIhtexcet
theOTher uD Side i dishnctpoin e othe uo s1es O e
divicled in he Same a b o
ain drides any tunSides o atTianale i n thSpma xoto,
thenthelina. ipasalle to he hind sade
DAA Simal.axits A Simal anity
i n a Ale coseepanding onle axe equolthen haix coateopond.
n S1dee e in he Same aatio and hen.ce the twe A e a e
nqle
Simlax
SsS Sm1lanit
in 2 Ale Sides ot one A oe P3opOtionalthe Sides o t the
otha A than h e s - c o s n e fondihganglae a equal and hehce
the tuD A Simalo
SnS Sinlanit4
tsiangleiaqual to oe anqle o tha cthar
ona Onqle af
taian qle and t h a sicle beluding thas anqleOa frapoxtional,
then the a_A ae simlo
Heas ot a Simsla sianales
ide
Side
altoa
albtu da naleisecox
onale icecto
Peametesc Similar ianqle
Peaimetex e ABRL side
Pesmatez Df APQR Side
Kapexpendclox isdrsawrn fom the vestex et the
ofaaiqhtanqled iancqle, o the hupotenuce
oht ongle
On both S) de tah tongle
of he
taianqle ard to ech
pependicular, age Cimlay to he utole
othat
y thaqoxaR heonen
In a iqht ianqle the Suaxe o the
the Su o tha
Squo&e D theOes
bYPotenuce 1S equal to
wo Sid e
Medion
Ac 2DBB
Dlteen do)
Cnvatahols)
Add to bo:t
s ides
find LCM
>Recpsocal
AE 5BB
Midpoint heoem and Convese o
MidpeintTheorem Pa 2
Coordinate Gaasme.tu
POINTS ORELALL
Ploneiscolled coteian 0z
coCsdinate plane
ne OseCalledCossd1nate oxe
=ax1s
hex12D ntol axis
ais. Nasical o v i
S - -elemeht abcissa
lanent ordinate
Cateian plana is dix ded intn yquadzante
nte axe ctDen axe S
Called oiqn OD0))
starce opOn om ar cooxdinoke
Dstenceo point om a3ii Lcoosdinate
(b,D) the tomoofany POinOn -as
1 the
9amOF anPoi On axs
CLASSXPoINTS andFORMUL
Distance Foamula
OR
Sechon 0aoula
m Tm
M
MidpoiaB omula
PCy)
Ahea 0ta tanqe
axCAPgQr
Centaoid Fomula
Centxoid
Othocen tae Meetng point ot alttuda
Centsoidd Meetinq point o medians
n equilateaal anales madians Ox2 oHbrtudeo
Hpoints axeolineax then axA) O
Taianale Ineq ualtTheoxem Pa 4)-
ncan tre. Maeting point o intesn.albisectoT oan ongle
CizLumetntxe Maehrq point of L bisectorc_ot sidee of o
A BC e CD AD Ae = BD
Square
Rhombur De B O* PD PC BD
Rectanle AR CD B B b=BD
Parallelcqàam B BD BB
ntaosluetion to Tiqonomatn
CL ASS X POINTSaral_roRMULAS
aigonOmety
meAn thxee
qho means ide
meLs mRans eapuTeR_
igonametaic Rotos
Sn OADste side Cosec O hpatenice
h ypotenuse o PpositR side
os a d a s e n t side Sece hpotenure
hpotenuce a aceht side
tan e AASteSida cot -adjaegnt iola
Odj dcent Side PPOSte Side
gonomethicCofuncton
cosec
CoR c
C o s i.
seco Ces
-tan cot o
Coto tano
O n mu ltip ying cofunetionswith och other w e q t 1
Sih6 X cOsecO Sbn x
unctions
sqonometai
Special Cal
tan Sihe
coSD Cocec
Cot ces 6 X cosece
seeG
30 S
COs
N D
tan
Cosec N . 2
ot N-D 3
N D
Ratioc
gon ometae Complaen tay
Sin_ 0 -0 Cs
cose a0°-) sac6
s a0 -) =cosac
tanCaoo0)* ats Cot 0 -) tanb
1gon Drne ts1 ldenther
Geco ton'6 =
V
sin c
Basie ld en trbec
Seco tan
eoceo cet o
sin 29 sosec co-funeth'ons
tan et 9
Mulplying
cos 3 See 3
sin San
cese
coo) -ceco)Ctco)
Comp lementaxy
Supplementany-
Cote cece cocec
tano
-coce tang- seco
Sin N+co t o
I t tano
saeo
+tars t s
tano-
secta-
ODto
tana Sina
-Sine cose
Ccset-
Loto
-sino cose secce
cots
N1-cos ton
secs ee
Lttan Ltsetie
ceto
seco tos9
-sin
tone tcot'e
Cese tane sec-
simo -ceste
and siqht anqled atC
COs
SinBincteaues 0m 0 L
CoS 6 decxea ceg m -0
tare
JnceaRe Om
cot olecree som D
Seco In CRORe m 1-0
coseco ceceaReefaom
tan :tan 2 ten3 tcan $s t a n ga
tan tan tan 3 Cot3 cat a cot
tan t a n Sq L
tan tan 9 =
tan Lah, 39 cot gq
tan 2= tan 8 Cot S3
Negative tosiive
n 9 Co e
Lcoso-Sino)
Bddand Su btse ct lab to make iolat riee
man man + 3mo
) sin E 3s n G
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