P1 hello world programmme
MainActivity.java
// Package declaration indicating the package in which the class is defined
package com.example.demo1;
// Import necessary classes from the Android SDK
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.Menu;
// Main activity class extending the Android Activity class
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
// Method called when the activity is first created
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Call the superclass implementation of onCreate
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Set the content view of the activity to the layout defined in activity_main.xml
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
// Method for creating the options menu in the app
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu from the XML resource file main.xml and add items to the action bar
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
// Return true to indicate that the menu has been successfully created
return true;
}
}
Activity_main.xml
<!-- XML layout file using RelativeLayout as the root layout -->
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<!-- TextView element for displaying a text message -->
<TextView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="@string/welcome_msg"
android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
android:textStyle="bold"
/>
</RelativeLayout>
Programe 2
Programe to check number is prime or not
package com.example.demo1;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
// UI components
private EditText inputNumber;
private Button checkButton;
private TextView resultTextView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Call the superclass implementation of onCreate
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Set the content view of the activity to the layout defined in activity_main.xml
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Initialize UI components by finding them in the layout using their IDs
inputNumber = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.inputNumber);
checkButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.checkButton);
resultTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.resultTextView);
// Set a click listener for the check button
checkButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Call the method to check if the entered number is prime
checkPrime();
}
});
}
// Method to check whether the entered number is prime or not
@SuppressLint("NewApi")
private void checkPrime() {
// Get the entered number from the EditText
String inputText = inputNumber.getText().toString();
if (!inputText.isEmpty()) {
// Parse the input text to an integer
int number = Integer.parseInt(inputText);
// Check if the number is prime
boolean isPrime = isPrimeNumber(number);
// Display the result
if (isPrime) {
resultTextView.setText(number + " is a prime number.");
} else {
resultTextView.setText(number + " is not a prime number.");
}
} else {
// If the input is empty, display an error message
resultTextView.setText("Please enter a number.");
}
}
// Method to check if a given number is prime
private boolean isPrimeNumber(int n) {
// Prime numbers are greater than 1
if (n <= 1) {
return false;
}
// Check for factors from 2 to the square root of the number
for (int i = 2; i <= Math.sqrt(n); i++) {
// If the number is divisible by any value in the range, it's not prime
if (n % i == 0) {
return false;
}
}
// If no factors are found, the number is prime
return true;
}
}
Initialization of UI Components:
● inputNumber: EditText for user input.
● checkButton: Button to trigger the prime checking.
● resultTextView: TextView to display the result.
onCreate Method:
● Initializes UI components by finding them using their respective IDs in
the layout.
● Sets a click listener for the checkButton.
checkPrime Method:
● Retrieves the entered number from the inputNumber EditText.
● Parses the input to an integer and checks whether it's prime.
● Displays the result in the resultTextView TextView.
isPrimeNumber Method:
● Checks if a given number is prime using a basic prime-checking
algorithm.
● Prime numbers are greater than 1, and factors are checked up to the
square root of the number.
Annotations:
● @SuppressLint("NewApi"): Suppresses lint warnings for API level
checks related to the use of Math.sqrt.
Prgrm 2 Xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/inputNumber"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter a number"
android:inputType="number" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/generateButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/inputNumber"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="Generate Table" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/resultTextView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_below="@id/generateButton"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp" />
</RelativeLayout>
Prgm3 program to toast a message when a button press
MainActivity.java
// MainActivity.java
package com.example.prime;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Get the Button
Button showToastButton = (Button) findViewById(R.id.showToastButton);
// Set click listener for the button
showToastButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Call the method to show the toast message
showToast();
}
});
}
private void showToast() {
// Display a simple toast message
Toast.makeText(this, "Hello, this is a toast message!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
XML
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingLeft="16dp"
android:paddingTop="16dp"
android:paddingRight="16dp"
android:paddingBottom="16dp"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<Button
android:id="@+id/showToastButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Show Toast"
android:layout_centerInParent="true" />
</RelativeLayout>
Program 4 add 2 numbers
// MainActivity.java
package com.example.prime;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private EditText number1EditText;
private EditText number2EditText;
private Button addButton;
private TextView resultTextView;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
// Initialize UI components
number1EditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.number1EditText);
number2EditText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.number2EditText);
addButton = (Button) findViewById((Integer) R.id.addButton);
resultTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.resultTextView);
// Set click listener for the add button
addButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// Call the method to add the numbers
addNumbers();
}
});
}
private void addNumbers() {
// Get the entered numbers from the EditText views
String num1Text = number1EditText.getText().toString();
String num2Text = number2EditText.getText().toString();
if (!num1Text.isEmpty() && !num2Text.isEmpty()) {
// Parse the input texts to doubles
double num1 = Double.parseDouble(num1Text);
double num2 = Double.parseDouble(num2Text);
// Perform the addition
double result = num1 + num2;
// Display the result
resultTextView.setText("Result: " + result);
} else {
// If any input is empty, display an error message
resultTextView.setText("Please enter both numbers.");
}
}
}
Xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingLeft="16dp"
android:paddingTop="16dp"
android:paddingRight="16dp"
android:paddingBottom="16dp"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/number1EditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:hint="Enter number 1"
android:inputType="numberDecimal" />
<EditText
android:id="@+id/number2EditText"
android:layout_below="@id/number1EditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="8dp"
android:hint="Enter number 2"
android:inputType="numberDecimal" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/addButton"
android:layout_below="@id/number2EditText"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:text="Add Numbers" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/resultTextView"
android:layout_below="@id/addButton"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginTop="16dp"
android:textSize="18sp"
android:textStyle="bold" />
</RelativeLayout>
Program 5
// MainActivity.java
package com.example.backgroundimage;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
}
}
Xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingLeft="16dp"
android:paddingTop="16dp"
android:paddingRight="16dp"
android:paddingBottom="16dp"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<!-- ImageView for the background image -->
<ImageView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:src="@drawable-hdpi/android.jpeg" <!-- Set your background image here -->
android:scaleType="centerCrop"/>
<!-- Your other UI components go here -->
</RelativeLayout>
